*2025/11/26 12:28:07.50 *IOS HEADER VERSION 2.0 2016/04/28 2016/06/13 IVF16 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2024/08/11 17:56:16.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 47 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : D17EE3E5 NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 13 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 2.075 48.006 2 Depth metres 2.052 47.589 3 Temperature:Secondary 'deg C (ITS90)' 9.1098 10.0536 4 Transmissivity %/metre 40.8 45.1 5 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.943 2.28 6 PAR uE/m^2/sec 0.12 391.317 7 PAR:Reference uE/m^2/sec 434.65 438.38 8 pH:SBE:Nominal n/a 8.489 8.565 9 Salinity:T1:C1 PSS-78 30.0297 31.8355 10 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 3.703 4.559 11 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 161.4016 199.0145 12 Conductivity:Secondary S/m 3.323076 3.422728 13 Number_of_bin_records n/a 24 59 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 3 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 4 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 5 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 6 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 7 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 8 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 9 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 10 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 11 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 12 -99 ' ' 10 F ' ' 5 13 ' ' ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: E:\Telework\2024-035\Processing\derive\2024-035-0069.cnv $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2024-035 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Sciences Division, Sidney, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : CSRF Aquaculture Benthic Recovery Project SCIENTIST : Sutherland T. PLATFORM : Vector *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Broughton Archipelago & Strait of Georgia STATION : MI-11 EVENT NUMBER : 69 LATITUDE : 50 39.49000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 126 39.47000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 53 ALTIMETER (M) : 4.98 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 1453 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 2023 Conductivity ' ' 3500 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 1453 Temperature:2 ' ' 6565 Conductivity:2 ' ' 5043 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 1438 Fluorometer:Seapoint ' ' 3640 Altimeter ' ' 73171 pH ' ' 0691 PAR/Irradiance:Biospherical/Licor ' ' 4615 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 1201DR Unavailable ' ' ' ' SPAR:Biospherical/Licor ' ' 20518 $END $REMARKS Software Version Seasave V 7.26.7.121 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 4.3 2025/11/20 17:00:23 3565 3565 CLEAN 5.3 2025/11/20 17:00:48 3565 3565 SHIFTDAT 3.5.1 2025/11/25 10:19:17 3565 3565 SHIFTDAT 3.5.1 2025/11/25 12:46:04 3565 3565 SHIFTDAT 3.5.1 2025/11/25 12:46:22 3565 3565 SHIFTDAT 3.5.1 2025/11/25 12:46:39 3565 3565 DELETE 6.3 2025/11/25 12:46:54 3565 1375 CTDEDIT 5.5.1 2025/11/25 15:58:06 1375 1310 CALIB 12.1 2025/11/26 11:00:02 1310 1310 FILTERS 4.3 2025/11/26 11:00:13 1310 1310 BINAVE 4.2.1 2025/11/26 11:01:51 1310 47 REMOVECH 8.2 2025/11/26 11:40:07 47 47 CHGUNITS 3.2 2025/11/26 11:40:24 47 47 REORDER 1.3.1 2025/11/26 11:40:38 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.2 2025/11/26 12:28:07 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2025/11/20 17:00:40 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Interpolation by Record Number, in All Channels Set event to last 4 characters of file name Remove remark heading: "Comments from secondary" -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.80 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.50 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: pH:SBE # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 38.48 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT v5.5.1 2025/11/25 15:58:06 65 records were deleted in this editing session. No data values were changed. -CALIB parameters: 2025/11/26 11:00:02 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = E:\Telework\2024-035\Processing\doc\2024-035-recal1.ccf Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 18 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.7000000E-02 0.1032400E+01 -The following FILTER parameters were used. Median filter was used. Filter width = 11 The following channel(s) were filtered. Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2025/11/26 11:40:07 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Primary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Altimeter [metres] Status:Pump Salinity:T0:C0 [PSS-78] Descent_Rate [m/s] Flag Prediction_Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)] Salinity reference channel: Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2025/11/26 12:28:07 Applied edit header: E:\Telework\2024-035\Processing\doc\2024-035-HDR.TXT Channel 2: Depth [metres] Name: Depth:Salt_Water ==> Depth Channel 4: Transmissivity [%/metre] Name: Transmissivity:1 ==> Transmissivity Format: F8.3 ==> F6.1 Channel 6: PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Units: umol/m^2/sec ==> uE/m^2/sec Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 7: PAR:Reference [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 8: pH:SBE:Nominal [n/a] Name: pH:SBE ==> pH:SBE:Nominal Units: pH Units ==> n/a Channel 10: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 Channel 12: Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Format: F11.6 ==> F10.5 Channel 9: Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Format: F11.4 ==> F9.4 $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\Users\Science1\Desktop\2024 surveys\2024-035 Suthrland August\20 24-035-0069.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.26.7.121 Temperature SN = 2023 Conductivity SN = 3500 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 40 Number of Voltage Words = 5 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Aug 11 2024 17:56:16 NMEA Latitude = 50 39.49 N NMEA Longitude = 126 39.47 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Aug 11 2024 17:51:21 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.2 number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 surface PAR voltage added to scan A/D offset = 5 GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds autorun on power up is disabled S> Ship: Vector 2024-035 Station: MI-11 Depth: 53 System UTC = Aug 11 2024 17:56:16 # nquan = 20 # nvalues = 3565 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = depSM: Depth [salt water, m] # name 3 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 5 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 6 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 7 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 8 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 9 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 10 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 11 = spar: SPAR, Biospherical/Licor # name 12 = ph: pH # name 13 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 14 = pumps: Pump Status # name 15 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 16 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 17 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 2 # name 18 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s], WS = 2 # name 19 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 3565 # span 1 = 1.254, 48.484 # span 2 = 1.243, 48.060 # span 3 = 9.0856, 10.0654 # span 4 = 9.0883, 10.0679 # span 5 = 3.321078, 3.423371 # span 6 = 3.320627, 3.422938 # span 7 = 77.2591, 82.5611 # span 8 = 7.9365e-01, 3.3822e+00 # span 9 = 1.4713, 1.7155 # span 10 = 1.1306e-01, 4.9841e+02 # span 11 = 3.9547e+02, 4.3838e+02 # span 12 = 8.480, 8.566 # span 13 = 4.71, 53.26 # span 14 = 0, 1 # span 15 = 30.0005, 31.8583 # span 16 = 29.9944, 31.8519 # span 17 = 3.5591, 4.4179 # span 18 = -0.985, 1.005 # span 19 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Aug 11 2024 17:56:16 [System UTC, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 2023 # 08-Feb-24 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.11040560e-003 # 6.24505302e-004 # 1.96693881e-005 # 1.87630099e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 3500 # 23-Feb-24 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.04076006e+001 # 1.24409134e+000 # -2.92586878e-003 # 2.55427230e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 1453 # 21-Jul-22 # -4.728994e+004 # 8.985947e-001 # 1.513470e-002 # 3.706900e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 3.010300e+001 # -1.693520e-005 # 4.075370e-006 # 3.112090e-009 # 1.00001917 # 0.31971 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.279404e-002 # -9.402598e+000 # # # # # # 6565 # 17-Feb-24 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.39591549e-003 # 6.44726825e-004 # 2.32853144e-005 # 2.22974399e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 5043 # 23-Feb-24 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.02255628e+001 # 1.51563767e+000 # -1.81858027e-003 # 2.19007913e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 1438 # 27-Feb-24 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 5.7442e-001 # -0.5150 # -2.7663e-003 # 9.8323e-005 # -1.9417e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6000e-002 # 1.1100 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

# # # # # # # 3640 # 17-Mar-2024 # # 2 # 0.000 # # # # # # 73171 # 2024-01-30 # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # # # # 0691 # 09-Mar-23 # 4.6121 # 2.5347 # # # # # # 4615 # 2021-Feb-24 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 1893939393.94000010 # 1.00000000 # -0.71720000 # # # # # # 1201DR # 11-Jan-2024 # 19.4723 # -0.0119 # 0.250 # # # # # # # # # # # # 20518 # 20240216 # 1.5278e+003 # 1.00000000 # # # # datcnv_date = Nov 20 2025 16:25:21, 7.26.7.129 [datcnv_vars = 15] # datcnv_in = E:\Telework\2024-035\Unprocessed\2024-035-0069.hex E:\Telework\202 4-035\Processing\doc\2024-035-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no # wildedit_date = Nov 20 2025 16:27:01, 7.26.7.129 # wildedit_in = E:\Telework\2024-035\Processing\convert\2024-035-0069.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM depSM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # alignctd_date = Nov 20 2025 16:28:05, 7.26.7.129 # alignctd_in = E:\Telework\2024-035\Processing\wildedit\2024-035-0069.cnv # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 2.500 # celltm_date = Nov 20 2025 16:28:40, 7.26.7.129 # celltm_in = E:\Telework\2024-035\Processing\align\2024-035-0069.cnv # celltm_alpha = 0.0245, 0.0245 # celltm_tau = 9.5000, 9.5000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Nov 20 2025 16:31:15, 7.26.7.129 [derive_vars = 4] # Derive_in = E:\Telework\2024-035\Processing\celltm\2024-035-0069.cnv E:\Telewo rk\2024-035\Processing\doc\2024-035-ctd.XMLCON # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 2 # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes # derive_time_window_dzdt = seconds: 2 # file_type = ascii END* Remarks from CTDEDIT: CTDEDIT was used to remove records corrupted by shed wakes from the top and bottom of the cast. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Conductivity, Transmissivity, Fluorescence, PAR, SPAR and pH data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. The SBE DO sensor has a fairly long response time so data accuracy is not as high when it is in motion as it is during stops for bottles. This will be especially true when vertical DO gradients are large. There was insufficient sampling of dissolved oxygen to estimate such errors. Channel pH:SBE was removed from event #2 and #81 since the cap was accidentally left on. For details on the processing see the report: 2024-035_Processing_Report.doc. *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------ Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0.7E-02 1.0324) $END !--1--- --2--- ---3---- --4-- ---5--- --6--- --7--- ---8--- ---9---- --10-- --11- ----12--- -13- !Pressu Depth Temperat Trans Fluores PAR PAR: pH:SBE: Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Conductiv Numb !re ure: missi cence: Refere Nominal :T1:C1 : n: ity: er_o ! Secondar vity URU: nce Dissol Disso Secondary ~bin ! y Seapoin ved: lved: _rec ! t SBE SBE ords !------ ------ -------- ----- ------- ------ ------ ------- -------- ------ ----- --------- ---- *END OF HEADER 2.1 2.1 10.0536 42.4 1.954 391.3 434.6 8.564 30.0297 4.56 199.0 3.32308 30 3.0 3.0 10.0433 42.5 2.006 300.6 434.6 8.564 30.0585 4.55 198.4 3.32514 29 4.0 3.9 10.0321 42.2 2.280 230.8 434.6 8.565 30.0816 4.53 197.6 3.32656 27 5.0 4.9 10.0120 42.0 2.038 178.4 434.6 8.564 30.1218 4.41 192.6 3.32894 26 6.0 5.9 9.7858 41.7 2.169 140.8 434.6 8.550 30.5925 4.25 185.2 3.35672 27 7.0 6.9 9.5303 41.6 2.196 112.0 435.0 8.545 31.0827 4.14 180.5 3.38361 25 8.0 7.9 9.5002 41.7 1.898 88.4 435.4 8.547 31.1182 4.09 178.6 3.38458 25 9.0 8.9 9.4614 41.8 1.972 70.6 435.2 8.542 31.1743 4.06 177.1 3.38681 27 10.0 9.9 9.4323 41.9 2.060 57.4 436.4 8.533 31.2287 4.02 175.4 3.38970 26 11.0 10.9 9.3779 42.1 1.831 46.7 436.5 8.530 31.3230 3.99 173.9 3.39431 24 12.0 11.9 9.3496 42.1 1.791 37.5 436.5 8.528 31.3652 3.96 172.8 3.39606 26 13.0 12.9 9.3421 42.1 1.722 30.6 436.5 8.524 31.3757 3.95 172.1 3.39649 28 14.0 13.9 9.3352 41.2 1.811 25.3 436.5 8.520 31.3851 3.94 171.6 3.39685 24 15.0 14.9 9.3251 41.7 1.690 20.7 436.5 8.519 31.3972 3.93 171.2 3.39721 25 16.0 15.9 9.3178 41.7 1.596 16.9 436.5 8.517 31.4082 3.92 170.9 3.39770 28 17.0 16.8 9.3174 41.7 1.534 14.1 436.5 8.517 31.4096 3.92 170.9 3.39784 25 18.0 17.8 9.3156 41.6 1.502 11.6 436.5 8.515 31.4139 3.92 171.0 3.39815 24 19.0 18.8 9.3134 41.4 1.438 9.5 436.5 8.515 31.4180 3.92 170.8 3.39840 27 20.0 19.8 9.3071 41.6 1.710 7.8 436.5 8.513 31.4325 3.89 169.7 3.39933 28 21.0 20.8 9.2792 42.0 1.644 6.5 437.0 8.510 31.4964 3.87 168.6 3.40320 24 22.0 21.8 9.2691 42.8 1.268 5.3 437.9 8.508 31.5186 3.85 167.9 3.40454 25 23.0 22.8 9.2596 43.6 1.338 4.4 438.4 8.506 31.5403 3.84 167.3 3.40587 27 24.0 23.8 9.2426 44.2 1.192 3.7 438.4 8.503 31.5770 3.83 166.8 3.40802 26 25.0 24.8 9.2360 44.8 1.279 3.1 438.4 8.503 31.5917 3.82 166.5 3.40893 24 26.0 25.8 9.2350 44.3 1.273 2.6 438.4 8.503 31.5944 3.81 166.3 3.40915 27 27.0 26.7 9.2353 44.2 1.365 2.2 438.4 8.499 31.5975 3.81 166.3 3.40952 26 28.0 27.8 9.2350 44.5 1.193 1.8 438.4 8.499 31.5994 3.81 166.0 3.40972 24 29.0 28.8 9.2362 44.3 1.104 1.6 438.4 8.499 31.6017 3.81 166.1 3.41009 26 30.0 29.7 9.2370 44.9 1.173 1.3 438.4 8.498 31.6018 3.81 166.1 3.41021 27 31.0 30.7 9.2402 45.0 1.091 1.1 438.4 8.498 31.6078 3.81 165.9 3.41111 25 32.0 31.7 9.2446 44.4 1.144 1.0 438.4 8.498 31.6158 3.83 166.8 3.41231 25 33.0 32.7 9.2445 44.9 1.069 0.8 438.4 8.498 31.6195 3.82 166.7 3.41271 26 34.0 33.7 9.2444 45.1 1.104 0.7 438.4 8.498 31.6229 3.82 166.6 3.41306 27 35.0 34.7 9.2438 44.6 1.123 0.6 438.4 8.498 31.6251 3.81 166.3 3.41327 25 36.0 35.7 9.2427 44.9 1.096 0.5 438.4 8.498 31.6256 3.82 166.4 3.41326 25 37.0 36.7 9.2412 45.0 1.008 0.4 438.4 8.498 31.6281 3.81 166.3 3.41343 26 38.0 37.7 9.2199 44.9 1.086 0.4 438.4 8.497 31.6651 3.79 165.4 3.41522 27 39.0 38.7 9.1910 45.0 0.994 0.3 438.4 8.494 31.7172 3.78 164.6 3.41783 25 40.0 39.7 9.1850 44.5 1.019 0.3 438.4 8.494 31.7267 3.76 163.8 3.41829 26 41.0 40.6 9.1771 44.8 1.032 0.3 438.3 8.494 31.7406 3.75 163.3 3.41900 26 42.0 41.6 9.1558 44.2 1.006 0.2 437.3 8.494 31.7776 3.74 163.0 3.42079 25 43.0 42.6 9.1418 42.8 1.145 0.2 436.6 8.493 31.8062 3.73 162.8 3.42239 27 44.0 43.6 9.1361 42.1 1.169 0.2 436.5 8.492 31.8122 3.74 162.8 3.42253 26 45.1 44.7 9.1342 42.3 0.992 0.2 436.5 8.491 31.8151 3.73 162.5 3.42269 37 46.0 45.6 9.1292 41.7 0.953 0.1 436.5 8.490 31.8187 3.73 162.5 3.42265 45 47.0 46.6 9.1262 40.8 0.943 0.1 436.5 8.490 31.8218 3.72 162.0 3.42273 51 48.0 47.6 9.1098 41.0 0.975 0.1 436.5 8.489 31.8355 3.70 161.4 3.42268 59