*2022/01/11 15:06:09.19 *IOS HEADER VERSION 2.0 2016/04/28 2016/06/13 IVF16 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2021/09/09 06:50:25.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 29 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : 98ECB092 NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 12 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 2.05 29.56 2 Depth metres 2.821 30.125 3 Temperature:Secondary 'deg C (ITS90)' 9.568 11.915 4 Transmissivity %/metre 39.8 52.3 5 Transmissivity:Green %/metre 57.6 78.5 6 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.379 3.429 7 PAR uE/m^2/sec 0 1.612 8 Salinity:T1:C1 PSS-78 31.1981 32.3641 9 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 3.169 6.029 10 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 138.0803 263.0333 11 Conductivity:Secondary S/m 3.513376 3.600219 12 Number_of_bin_records n/a 8 91 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 3 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 4 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 5 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 6 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 7 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 8 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 9 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 10 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 11 -99 ' ' 10 F ' ' 6 12 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: D:\Telework\2021-012\Processing\derive\2021-012-0009.cnv $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2021-012 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Sciences Division, Sidney, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : La Perouse SCIENTIST : Nelson J. PLATFORM : John P. Tully *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : West Coast Vancouver Island STATION : LB01 EVENT NUMBER : 9 LATITUDE : 48 40.44000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 124 59.64000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 34 ALTIMETER (M) : 5.15 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0443 LOCATION : Mid-ship ! custom item $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 4700 Conductivity ' ' 3531 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 0443 Temperature:2 ' ' 4888 Conductivity:2 ' ' 4513 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 3791 Fluorometer:Seapoint ' ' 3950 Altimeter ' ' 76341 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 1185DR 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star:2' ' ' 1883DG PAR/Irradiance:Biospherical/Licor ' ' 70613 $END $REMARKS Software Version Seasave V 7.26.7.121 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 4.3 2021/12/13 13:20:57 8075 8075 CLEAN 5.2.4 2021/12/13 13:33:45 8075 8075 SHIFTDAT 3.5 2021/12/13 14:08:39 8075 8075 SHIFTDAT 3.5 2021/12/13 14:10:54 8075 8075 SHIFTDAT 3.5 2021/12/13 15:22:56 8075 8075 DELETE 6.3 2021/12/13 15:34:46 8075 942 CTDEDIT 5.3.0 2021/12/21 13:23:05 942 920 CALIB 12.0.1 2022/01/10 15:00:27 920 920 FILTERS 4.3 2022/01/11 12:08:36 920 920 BINAVE 4.2.1 2022/01/11 12:11:51 920 29 REMOVECH 8.2 2022/01/11 12:16:04 29 29 CHGUNITS 3.2 2022/01/11 12:16:58 29 29 REORDER 1.3.1 2022/01/11 15:05:45 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.2 2022/01/11 15:06:09 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2021/12/13 13:33:33 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Interpolation by Record Number, in Pressure Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.50 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -1.10 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 20.62 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT v5.3.0 2021/12/21 13:23:05 22 records were deleted in this editing session. 12 changes in channel Salinity:T1:C1 -CALIB parameters: 2022/01/10 15:00:27 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = D:\Telework\2021-012\Processing\doc\2021-012-recal1.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 2 Pressure decibar 10 -0.8000000E+00 0.1000000E+01 18 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.1200000E-02 0.1046500E+01 -The following FILTER parameters were used. Median filter was used. Filter width = 11 The following channel(s) were filtered. Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2022/01/11 12:16:04 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Primary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Descent_Rate [m/s] Status:Pump Altimeter [metres] Salinity:T0:C0 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temperature:Secondary Salinity reference channel: Salinity:T1:C1 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2022/01/11 15:06:09 Applied edit header: D:\Telework\2021-012\Processing\doc\2021-012-HDR.TXT Channel 4: Transmissivity [%/metre] Name: Transmissivity:1 ==> Transmissivity Format: F8.3 ==> F6.1 Channel 7: PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 8: Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Format: F11.4 ==> F9.4 Channel 12: Number_of_bin_records [n/a] Pad: ' ' ==> -99 Channel 2: Depth [metres] Name: Depth:Salt_Water ==> Depth Channel 11: Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Format: F11.6 ==> F10.6 Channel 5: Transmissivity:Green [%/metre] Name: Transmissivity:2 ==> Transmissivity:Green $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\CTD data\2021-012\2021-012-0009.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.26.7.121 Temperature SN = 4700 Conductivity SN = 3531 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 37 Number of Voltage Words = 4 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Sep 09 2021 06:50:25 NMEA Latitude = 48 40.44 N NMEA Longitude = 124 59.64 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Sep 09 2021 06:46:45 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds S> Tully: 2021-012 Station: LB01 Depth: 34 System UTC = Sep 09 2021 06:50:25 # nquan = 19 # nvalues = 8075 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = depSM: Depth [salt water, m] # name 3 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 5 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 6 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 7 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 8 = CStarTr1: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star, 2 [%] # name 9 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 10 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 11 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 12 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 13 = pumps: Pump Status # name 14 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 15 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 16 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 17 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 2 # name 18 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 8075 # span 1 = 2.453, 30.620 # span 2 = 2.432, 30.359 # span 3 = 9.4661, 12.0418 # span 4 = 9.4676, 12.0389 # span 5 = 3.511822, 3.606231 # span 6 = 3.512282, 3.606438 # span 7 = 77.4485, 85.2679 # span 8 = 84.5022, 94.5160 # span 9 = 2.9304e-01, 5.4335e+00 # span 10 = 1.7923, 3.0427 # span 11 = 1.0000e-12, 2.7276e+00 # span 12 = -1.002, 1.066 # span 13 = 0, 1 # span 14 = 4.49, 32.97 # span 15 = 31.1495, 32.4408 # span 16 = 31.1531, 32.4442 # span 17 = 2.8059, 5.8051 # span 18 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Sep 09 2021 06:50:25 [System UTC, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 4700 # 12-Dec-20 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.34744496e-003 # 6.38231870e-004 # 2.10953096e-005 # 1.79186371e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 3531 # 06-Jan-21 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.00921127e+001 # 1.54474443e+000 # -2.54963711e-003 # 2.95252222e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0443 # 07-Jan-21 # -4.435292e+004 # -1.635794e-001 # 1.192740e-002 # 3.979900e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 2.993627e+001 # -3.271008e-004 # 3.759160e-006 # 1.565300e-009 # 0.99989502 # -0.38836 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.282462e-002 # -8.599824e+000 # # # # # # 4888 # 12-Dec-20 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.32604412e-003 # 6.34365670e-004 # 2.18217362e-005 # 2.02364598e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 4513 # 18-Dec-20 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.00676289e+001 # 1.38093586e+000 # -1.32984366e-003 # 1.69158499e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 3791 # 22-Dec-20 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 4.1609e-001 # -0.7169 # -4.3461e-003 # 1.7263e-004 # -3.0839e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6000e-002 # 1.4600 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

# # # # # # # 3950 # # # 2 # 0.000 # # # # # # 76341 # 2021-02-10 # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # # # # 1185DR # 2021-04-28 # 19.7050 # -1.0828 # 0.250 # # # # # # 1883DG # 2021-04-28(correctedbyGG) # 20.5546 # -0.0502 # 0.250 # # # # # # 70613 # 2021-02-24 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 8620689655.17000010 # 1.00000000 # -0.11660000 # # # # # # # datcnv_date = Nov 29 2021 13:48:02, 7.23.2 [datcnv_vars = 15] # datcnv_in = D:\Telework\2021-012\Unprocessed\CTD\2021-012-0009.hex D:\Telework \2021-012\Processing\doc\2021-012-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = yes # wildedit_date = Dec 13 2021 12:07:14, 7.23.2 # wildedit_in = D:\Telework\2021-012\Processing\convert\2021-012-0009.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM depSM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # alignctd_date = Dec 13 2021 12:21:38, 7.23.2 # alignctd_in = D:\Telework\2021-012\Processing\wildedit\2021-012-0009.cnv # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 2.500 # celltm_date = Dec 13 2021 12:39:07, 7.23.2 # celltm_in = D:\Telework\2021-012\Processing\align\2021-012-0009.cnv # celltm_alpha = 0.0245, 0.0245 # celltm_tau = 9.5000, 9.5000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Dec 13 2021 12:45:39, 7.23.2 [derive_vars = 3] # Derive_in = D:\Telework\2021-012\Processing\celltm\2021-012-0009.cnv D:\Telewo rk\2021-012\Processing\doc\2021-012-ctd.XMLCON # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 2 # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes # file_type = ascii END* Remarks from CTDEDIT: CTDEDIT was used to remove records corrrupted by shed wakes near the bottom of the cast; salinity was cleaned lightly. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Conductivity, Transmissivity, Fluorescence and PAR data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. There were 2 WetLabs CStar transmissometers in use during this cruise: Channel Transmissometer refers to sensor #1185DR (650nm - red) Channel Transmissometer:Green refers to sensor #1883DG (530nm - green) For comparison with other Institute of Ocean Sciences cruises, note that the transmissometer wavelength is 650nm unless otherwise stated. NOTE: While the SBE fluorescence data are expressed in concentration units, they do not always compare well to extracted chlorophyll samples, particularly for casts far from shore. It is recommended that users check extracted chlorophyll values where available. Channel Salinity:T1:C1 was found to be lower than bottles by approximately 0.003psu, but delayed analysis and incomplete flushing of Niskin bottles is likely to result in bottle values being higher than ambient salinity values by roughly 0.005psu, so the CTD salinity was likely high by roughly 0.002psu. During use in the previous cruise the secondary salinity was considered to be low by about 0.0005psu. No recalibration was applied due to the uncertainty in the comparisons. Salinity is likely within 0.002psu. The SBE DO sensor has a fairly long response time so data accuracy is not as high when it is in motion as it is during stops for bottles. This will be especially true when vertical DO gradients are large. To get an estimate of the accuracy of the SBE DO data during downcasts (after recalibration) a rough comparison was made between downcast SBE DO and upcast titrated samples. Much of the difference will be due to problems with flushing of Niskin bottles and/or analysis errors, so the following statement likely underestimates SBE DO accuracy. Downcast (CTD files) Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE data for this cruise are considered, very roughly, to be: ±0.40 mL/L from 0-20db except in areas of very large DO gradients ±0.15 mL/L from 200db-500db ±0.04 mL/L below 500db For details on the processing see the report: 2021-012_Processing_Report.doc. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- --------- ---- ------ ------------ Pressure decibar 10 -99 () (-0.8 1) Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0.12E-02 1.0465) $END !--1--- --2--- ---3---- --4-- --5-- ---6--- --7--- ---8---- --9--- --10- ----11--- -12- !Pressu Depth Temperat Trans Trans Fluores PAR Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Conductiv Numb !re ure: missi missi cence: :T1:C1 : n: ity: er_o ! Secondar vity vity: URU: Dissol Disso Secondary ~bin ! y Green Seapoin ved: lved: _rec ! t SBE SBE ords !------ ------ -------- ----- ----- ------- ------ -------- ------ ----- --------- ---- *END OF HEADER 2.0 2.8 11.9150 39.9 57.6 3.077 1.6 31.1981 6.03 263.0 3.600219 90 3.0 3.7 11.8669 40.1 58.1 2.987 0.9 31.2089 5.99 261.1 3.597206 91 4.0 4.7 11.8301 39.9 57.8 3.100 0.6 31.2152 5.97 260.6 3.594705 48 5.0 5.7 11.8340 39.8 57.8 2.923 0.4 31.2150 5.97 260.5 3.595053 32 6.0 6.7 11.8290 39.8 58.2 3.023 0.3 31.2153 5.96 260.1 3.594695 30 7.0 7.7 11.8202 39.8 57.8 2.867 0.2 31.2163 5.93 258.8 3.594075 31 8.0 8.7 11.7864 40.1 58.2 2.775 0.1 31.2229 5.84 254.8 3.591892 27 9.0 9.7 11.6540 40.2 58.2 3.222 0.1 31.2495 5.70 248.9 3.583106 22 10.0 10.7 11.5409 41.2 59.2 2.766 0.0 31.2739 5.62 245.2 3.575874 25 11.0 11.7 11.5312 41.6 60.1 3.214 0.0 31.2803 5.56 242.6 3.575729 25 12.0 12.7 11.4987 41.9 59.8 3.429 0.0 31.2888 5.52 240.8 3.573822 25 13.0 13.7 11.4832 42.2 60.8 2.702 0.0 31.3020 5.43 237.1 3.573872 23 14.0 14.7 11.4432 42.8 61.9 2.419 0.0 31.3148 5.25 229.0 3.571747 23 15.0 15.7 11.2780 44.0 62.7 2.198 0.0 31.3625 5.05 220.3 3.562310 23 16.0 16.7 11.2021 44.6 64.2 1.757 0.0 31.4121 4.87 212.4 3.560815 25 17.0 17.7 11.0851 45.8 66.2 1.632 0.0 31.4467 4.70 204.8 3.554218 24 18.0 18.6 11.0161 46.2 68.1 1.562 0.0 31.4566 4.58 199.9 3.549256 26 19.0 19.6 10.9817 47.1 69.0 1.539 0.0 31.4626 4.49 195.9 3.546921 26 20.0 20.6 10.9286 47.6 70.2 1.266 0.0 31.4714 4.40 191.8 3.543226 23 21.0 21.6 10.8814 48.1 70.5 1.309 0.0 31.4843 4.29 187.0 3.540474 24 22.0 22.6 10.8148 48.9 71.1 1.122 0.0 31.5003 4.16 181.2 3.536347 25 23.0 23.6 10.7032 50.2 72.5 0.959 0.0 31.5569 4.09 178.2 3.532395 26 24.0 24.6 10.7028 51.1 73.9 0.871 0.0 31.5923 4.03 175.9 3.535968 25 25.0 25.6 10.6045 51.1 75.8 0.862 0.0 31.6601 3.88 169.4 3.534333 19 26.0 26.6 10.4309 51.6 77.0 0.787 0.0 31.7727 3.67 160.1 3.530437 26 27.0 27.6 10.0471 51.9 78.0 0.616 0.0 32.0271 3.45 150.3 3.522213 33 28.0 28.5 9.9246 52.3 78.5 0.483 0.0 32.1057 3.32 144.7 3.519299 40 29.0 29.5 9.7641 52.3 78.5 0.428 0.0 32.2209 3.20 139.3 3.516573 41 29.6 30.1 9.5680 52.3 78.4 0.379 0.0 32.3641 3.17 138.1 3.513376 8