*2021/01/20 08:37:07.60 *IOS HEADER VERSION 2.0 2016/04/28 2016/06/13 IVF16 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2019/05/31 14:09:53.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 68 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : 87E2A5B3 NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 12 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 2.2 68.9 2 Depth metres 2.2 68.4 3 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 8.4632 12.092 4 Conductivity:Primary S/m 3.464234 3.663308 5 Transmissivity %/metre 12.2 47.7 6 Transmissivity:Green %/metre 16.68168 79.31298 7 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.262 12.236 8 PAR uE/m^2/sec 0 128.3 9 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 31.6554 32.9274 10 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 3.68 8.27 11 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 160 360.6 12 Number_of_bin_records n/a 14 52 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 3 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 4 -99 ' ' 10 F ' ' 6 5 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 6 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 7 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 8 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 9 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 10 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 11 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 12 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: Q:\OSD_DataProcessing\Cruise_Data\2019-005\Processing\derive\2019-005-0173.cnv $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2019-005 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Sciences Division, Sidney, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : La Perouse SCIENTIST : Robert M. PLATFORM : John P. Tully *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : WCVI STATION : B7 EVENT NUMBER : 173 LATITUDE : 48 32.00000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 125 35.49000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 77.5 ALTIMETER (M) : 9.94 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0506 $REMARKS Software Version Seasave V 7.26.7.107 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 4.2.2 2019/10/01 10:04:42 14449 14449 CLEAN 5.2.3 2019/10/01 10:28:28 14449 14449 MERGEHDR 1.3 2019/10/01 11:19:14 14449 14449 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2019/10/01 15:13:22 14449 14449 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2019/10/01 16:28:53 14449 14449 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2019/10/01 17:09:26 14449 14449 DELETE 6.3 2019/10/02 07:58:09 14449 1946 CTDEDIT 5.2.3 2019/10/04 08:56:12 1946 1819 CALIB 12.0 2019/10/04 15:21:59 1819 1819 FILTERS 4.3 2019/10/04 15:26:05 1819 1819 BINAVE 4.2 2019/10/07 09:47:36 1819 68 REMOVECH 8.2 2019/10/07 10:29:42 68 68 CHGUNITS 3.1.1 2019/10/07 10:36:26 68 68 REORDER 1.3.1 2019/10/07 11:12:18 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.1.1 2019/10/22 08:49:28 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.2 2020/12/10 10:59:45 ? ? REORDER 1.3.1 2020/12/10 11:02:55 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.2 2020/12/10 11:07:47 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.2 2020/12/10 11:08:54 ? ? CALIB 12.0.1 2021/01/20 08:37:07 68 68 $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2019/10/01 10:21:24 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Interpolation by Record Number, in Pressure Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.70 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.70 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 59.49 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT v5.2.3 2019/10/04 08:56:12 127 records were deleted in this editing session. 34 changes in channel Salinity:T0:C0 -CALIB parameters: 2019/10/04 15:21:59 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = Q:\OSD_DataProcessing\Cruise_Data\2019-005\Processing\doc\2019-005-recal1.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 16 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 10 0.2300000E-02 0.1000000E+01 18 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.2260000E-01 0.1030000E+01 -The following FILTER parameters were used. Median filter was used. Filter width = 11 The following channel(s) were filtered. Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2019/10/07 10:29:42 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Altimeter [metres] Descent_Rate [m/s] Status:Pump Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temperature:Primary Salinity reference channel: Salinity:T0:C0 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2019/10/22 08:49:28 Applied edit header: Q:\OSD_DataProcessing\Cruise_Data\2019-005\Processing\doc\2019-005-HDR.TXT Channel 4: Transmissivity [%/metre] Format: F8.3 ==> F6.1 Channel 7: PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 9: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 Channel 12: Number_of_bin_records [n/a] Pad: ' ' ==> -99 Channel 11: Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Format: F11.6 ==> F10.6 Channel 5: Transmissivity2 [%/metre] Name: Transmissivity:2 ==> Transmissivity2 -HEADER EDITS: 2020/12/10 10:59:45 Channel 4: Transmissivity:Green [%/metre] Name: Transmissivity ==> Transmissivity:Green Channel 5: Transmissivity [%/metre] Name: Transmissivity2 ==> Transmissivity -HEADER EDITS: 2020/12/10 11:07:47 -HEADER EDITS: 2020/12/10 11:08:54 Applied edit header: C:\Users\Samantha\OneDrive\Documents\SH ios\HPLC\2019\2019-005-transmissivity\ 2019-005-trms-hdr1.txt -CALIB parameters: 2021/01/20 08:37:07 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = 2019-005-transcor.ccf Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 6 Transmissivity:Green %/metre 10 -0.2000000E-01 0.1439800E+01 $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\CTD Data\2019-005\2019-005-0173..hex Software Version Seasave V 7.26.7.107 Temperature SN = 2023 Conductivity SN = 1763 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 37 Number of Voltage Words = 4 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = May 31 2019 14:14:35 NMEA Latitude = 48 32.00 N NMEA Longitude = 125 35.49 W NMEA UTC (Time) = May 31 2019 14:09:53 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds S> Tully: 2019-005 Station: B7 Depth: 73 System UTC = May 31 2019 14:14:35 # nquan = 19 # nvalues = 14449 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = depSM: Depth [salt water, m] # name 3 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 5 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 6 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 7 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 8 = CStarTr1: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star, 2 [%] # name 9 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 10 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 11 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 12 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 13 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 14 = pumps: Pump Status # name 15 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 16 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 17 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 2 # name 18 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 14449 # span 1 = 1.946, 69.487 # span 2 = 1.930, 68.889 # span 3 = 8.4502, 12.0973 # span 4 = 8.4497, 12.0984 # span 5 = 3.464149, 3.663660 # span 6 = 3.464395, 3.664020 # span 7 = 50.4616, 86.8252 # span 8 = 54.9844, 83.4381 # span 9 = 2.4420e-01, 1.8889e+01 # span 10 = 1.5444, 2.9792 # span 11 = 1.0000e-12, 2.1345e+02 # span 12 = 9.28, 76.61 # span 13 = -1.486, 1.636 # span 14 = 0, 1 # span 15 = 31.6372, 32.9374 # span 16 = 31.6164, 32.9398 # span 17 = 3.5394, 8.0222 # span 18 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = May 31 2019 14:09:53 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # datcnv_date = Sep 04 2019 11:10:35, 7.26.7.129 [datcnv_vars = 15] # datcnv_in = Q:\OSD_DataProcessing\Cruise_Data\2019-005\Unprocessed\CTD\2019-00 5-0173.hex Q:\OSD_DataProcessing\Cruise_Data\2019-005\Processing\doc\2019-005-ctd.xmlcon # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = yes # wildedit_date = Sep 04 2019 11:24:09, 7.26.7.129 # wildedit_in = Q:\OSD_DataProcessing\Cruise_Data\2019-005\Processing\convert\20 19-005-0173.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM depSM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # alignctd_date = Oct 01 2019 09:29:16, 7.26.7.129 # alignctd_in = Q:\OSD_DataProcessing\Cruise_Data\2019-005\Processing\wildedit\2 019-005-0173.cnv # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 2.500 # celltm_date = Oct 01 2019 09:37:38, 7.26.7.129 # celltm_in = Q:\OSD_DataProcessing\Cruise_Data\2019-005\Processing\align\2019-0 05-0173.cnv # celltm_alpha = 0.0245, 0.0245 # celltm_tau = 9.5000, 9.5000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Oct 01 2019 09:56:29, 7.26.7.129 [derive_vars = 3] # Derive_in = Q:\OSD_DataProcessing\Cruise_Data\2019-005\Processing\celltm\2019- 005-0173.cnv Q:\OSD_DataProcessing\Cruise_Data\2019-005\Processing\doc\2019-005-ctd.xmlcon # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 2 # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes # file_type = ascii END* Remarks from CTDEDIT: CTDEDIT was used to remove records corrupted by shed wakes; salinity was cleaned. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Conductivity, Transmissivity, Fluorescence and PAR data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. There were 2 WetLabs CStar transmissometers in use during this cruise: Channel Transmissometer refers to sensor #1185DR (650nm - red) Channel Transmissometer:Green refers to sensor #1883DG (530nm - green) For comparison with other Institute of Ocean Sciences cruises, note that the transmissometer wavelength is 650nm unless otherwise stated. NOTE: While the CTD fluorescence data are expressed in concentration units, they do not always compare well to extracted chlorophyll samples, particularly for casts far from shore. It is recommended that users check extracted chlorophyll values where available. Dissolved oxygen was calibrated using the method described in SeaBird Application Note #64-2, June 2012 revision, except that a small offset in the fit was allowed. The SBE DO sensor has a fairly long response time so data accuracy is not as high when it is in motion as it is during stops for bottles. This will be especially true when vertical DO gradients are large. To get an estimate of the accuracy of the SBE DO data during downcasts (after recalibration)a rough comparison was made between downcast SBE DO and upcast titrated samples. Some of the difference will be due to problems with flushing of Niskin bottles and/or analysis errors, so the following statement likely underestimates SBE DO accuracy. Downcast (CTD files) Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE data for are considered, very roughly, to be: ±0.5 mL/L from 0 to 50db ±0.3 mL/L from 50db to 250db ±0.10 mL/L from 250db to 500db ±0.02 mL/L below 500db For details on the CTD data processing see document: 2019-005_Processing_Report.doc. *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- --------- ---- ------ ------------ Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 10 -99 () (0.23E-02 1) Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0.226E-01 1.03) Transmissivity:Green %/metre 10 -99 () (-0.2E-01 1.4398) $END !--1--- --2--- ---3---- ----4---- --5-- --6-- ---7--- --8--- ---9---- --10-- --11- -12- !Pressu Depth Temperat Conductiv Trans Trans Fluores PAR Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Numb !re ure: ity: missi missi cence: :T0:C0 : n: er_o ! Primary Primary vity vity: URU: Dissol Disso ~bin ! Green Seapoin ved: lved: _rec ! t SBE SBE ords !------ ------ -------- --------- ----- ----- ------- ------ -------- ------ ----- ---- *END OF HEADER 2.2 2.2 12.0920 3.663226 12.3 17.5 11.817 128.3 31.6575 8.27 360.6 27 2.9 2.8 12.0915 3.663249 12.4 17.5 12.052 43.6 31.6578 8.26 360.2 38 4.0 3.9 12.0901 3.663193 12.3 17.4 12.006 30.5 31.6581 8.26 359.9 18 5.0 5.0 12.0909 3.663308 12.4 16.7 12.236 18.7 31.6581 8.26 360.1 14 6.0 6.0 12.0905 3.663305 12.2 17.1 12.112 11.4 31.6579 8.26 359.9 16 7.1 7.0 12.0877 3.663110 12.3 17.1 12.184 6.6 31.6580 8.25 359.7 25 8.0 7.9 12.0831 3.662745 12.4 17.4 12.203 4.4 31.6581 8.24 359.2 44 9.0 8.9 12.0746 3.661942 12.5 17.7 12.190 3.1 31.6573 8.14 354.8 29 10.0 9.9 12.0264 3.657555 13.1 18.0 11.680 2.1 31.6554 7.92 345.3 23 11.0 10.9 11.9035 3.647312 14.8 20.6 10.526 1.3 31.6609 7.62 332.3 23 12.0 11.9 11.6500 3.633451 19.5 27.6 8.657 0.8 31.7423 7.25 316.2 25 13.0 12.9 11.3169 3.610716 24.0 34.4 6.090 0.5 31.8061 6.82 297.3 26 14.0 13.9 10.8917 3.578330 30.0 44.3 4.672 0.4 31.8551 6.49 282.8 24 15.0 14.9 10.7424 3.567081 33.2 51.4 4.059 0.3 31.8731 6.28 273.8 23 16.0 15.9 10.6653 3.561214 34.4 53.3 3.449 0.2 31.8817 6.11 266.4 23 17.0 16.9 10.4565 3.545803 37.6 58.3 3.001 0.1 31.9102 5.98 260.5 23 18.0 17.9 10.3951 3.541402 38.7 60.6 2.626 0.1 31.9196 5.85 254.9 26 19.0 18.8 10.3103 3.535167 39.3 62.0 1.952 0.1 31.9312 5.69 248.0 28 20.0 19.8 10.1386 3.522386 42.8 68.5 1.512 0.0 31.9535 5.53 240.9 29 21.0 20.8 10.0606 3.516169 43.8 70.2 1.369 0.0 31.9592 5.41 235.6 29 22.0 21.8 9.9959 3.511783 43.9 70.5 1.262 0.0 31.9716 5.34 232.6 26 23.0 22.8 9.9886 3.511618 44.0 71.1 1.162 0.0 31.9760 5.29 230.6 23 24.0 23.8 9.9773 3.511130 44.3 71.5 1.095 0.0 31.9806 5.25 228.7 24 25.0 24.8 9.9400 3.508866 44.7 72.4 1.028 0.0 31.9903 5.19 226.2 25 26.0 25.8 9.8876 3.504862 45.1 72.5 1.003 0.0 31.9958 5.13 223.5 28 27.0 26.8 9.8248 3.500146 45.3 74.0 0.931 0.0 32.0033 5.07 220.8 27 28.0 27.7 9.7556 3.495154 45.5 74.4 0.888 0.0 32.0135 5.02 218.7 22 29.0 28.7 9.7389 3.494611 45.6 74.8 0.915 0.0 32.0225 4.98 216.9 20 30.0 29.8 9.7108 3.493430 45.9 75.1 0.803 0.0 32.0350 4.93 214.9 21 31.0 30.8 9.6518 3.490385 45.9 74.7 0.856 0.0 32.0561 4.88 212.4 26 32.0 31.7 9.6269 3.489667 45.8 75.6 0.793 0.0 32.0705 4.81 209.4 31 33.0 32.7 9.5552 3.484943 45.9 76.0 0.698 0.0 32.0859 4.72 205.8 24 34.0 33.7 9.4671 3.479029 46.4 76.3 0.623 0.0 32.1038 4.66 202.9 21 35.0 34.7 9.3821 3.473918 46.5 76.6 0.591 0.0 32.1272 4.61 200.7 19 36.0 35.7 9.3480 3.472510 46.5 76.4 0.553 0.0 32.1429 4.56 198.8 21 37.0 36.7 9.3224 3.470875 46.3 76.9 0.549 0.0 32.1486 4.53 197.2 30 38.0 37.7 9.3016 3.470408 46.2 76.3 0.507 0.0 32.1621 4.50 196.2 46 39.0 38.7 9.3068 3.472231 46.0 75.7 0.489 0.0 32.1758 4.51 196.4 51 40.1 39.8 9.2913 3.486595 46.6 77.3 0.425 0.0 32.3371 4.47 194.5 48 41.1 40.7 9.1390 3.478298 46.6 77.3 0.371 0.0 32.3891 4.27 185.8 38 42.0 41.6 9.1102 3.476801 46.7 77.4 0.379 0.0 32.3995 4.24 184.5 28 43.0 42.6 9.0718 3.475068 46.4 77.2 0.373 0.0 32.4160 4.21 183.3 23 44.0 43.7 9.0385 3.473691 46.3 76.6 0.361 0.0 32.4316 4.18 182.0 22 45.0 44.6 8.9850 3.471468 46.0 76.3 0.338 0.0 32.4569 4.15 180.9 26 46.0 45.6 8.9537 3.470738 45.9 76.0 0.327 0.0 32.4774 4.13 179.8 28 47.0 46.6 8.9247 3.469975 45.7 75.3 0.335 0.0 32.4956 4.10 178.7 25 48.0 47.6 8.8968 3.469333 45.4 75.1 0.350 0.0 32.5140 4.09 177.9 23 49.0 48.6 8.8810 3.469658 45.6 74.8 0.315 0.0 32.5314 4.07 177.3 23 50.0 49.6 8.8690 3.470449 46.0 74.8 0.312 0.0 32.5502 4.06 176.7 24 51.0 50.6 8.8574 3.470589 46.3 75.6 0.313 0.0 32.5619 4.04 175.9 24 52.0 51.6 8.8494 3.470438 46.4 76.1 0.312 0.0 32.5672 4.02 174.9 22 53.0 52.6 8.8388 3.470029 46.3 76.0 0.311 0.0 32.5711 3.98 173.5 20 54.0 53.6 8.7928 3.468966 46.2 76.1 0.298 0.0 32.6029 3.96 172.2 29 55.0 54.5 8.7616 3.468704 46.0 76.1 0.301 0.0 32.6284 3.93 171.0 31 56.0 55.5 8.7485 3.468400 45.9 75.1 0.300 0.0 32.6369 3.90 170.0 24 57.0 56.5 8.7412 3.468029 46.0 75.4 0.296 0.0 32.6393 3.89 169.2 22 58.0 57.5 8.7257 3.467237 45.9 75.6 0.291 0.0 32.6448 3.87 168.5 25 59.0 58.5 8.7145 3.466518 45.9 75.7 0.282 0.0 32.6471 3.84 167.4 30 60.0 59.5 8.7020 3.466087 45.9 75.4 0.314 0.0 32.6538 3.82 166.3 28 61.0 60.5 8.6870 3.465603 45.9 75.6 0.288 0.0 32.6620 3.80 165.4 23 62.0 61.5 8.6454 3.464584 45.8 74.8 0.288 0.0 32.6893 3.78 164.4 20 63.0 62.5 8.6237 3.464234 45.8 75.3 0.281 0.0 32.7053 3.76 163.6 21 64.0 63.5 8.6107 3.464320 45.8 74.8 0.277 0.0 32.7178 3.73 162.3 23 65.0 64.5 8.5773 3.465879 45.7 75.3 0.319 0.0 32.7643 3.70 161.0 20 66.0 65.4 8.5564 3.470829 45.8 75.3 0.289 0.0 32.8355 3.68 160.0 28 67.0 66.4 8.5321 3.471595 45.9 75.7 0.276 0.0 32.8658 3.69 160.5 27 68.1 67.5 8.4954 3.471778 46.6 76.1 0.269 0.0 32.9014 3.70 161.2 37 68.9 68.4 8.4632 3.471432 47.7 79.3 0.262 0.0 32.9274 3.75 163.0 52