*2019/06/17 09:02:16.16 *IOS HEADER VERSION 2.0 2016/04/28 2016/06/13 IVF16 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2019/01/27 03:56:07.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 31 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : 96E430AF NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 13 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 2.435 31.813 2 Depth metres 2.427 31.544 3 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 8.2028 8.4888 4 Transmissivity %/metre 27.7 38 5 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.333 0.677 6 PAR uE/m^2/sec 0 6.313 7 PAR:Reference uE/m^2/sec 11.028 11.92 8 pH:SBE:Nominal n/a 8.715 8.769 9 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 24.3459 27.0251 10 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 4.95 5.368 11 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 216.53 235.1987 12 Conductivity:Primary S/m 2.62115 2.890071 13 Number_of_bin_records n/a 9 68 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 3 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 4 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 5 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 6 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 7 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 8 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 9 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 10 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 11 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 12 -99 ' ' 10 F ' ' 6 13 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2019-003\Processing\derive\2019-003-0118.cnv $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2019-003 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Sciences Division, Sidney, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : OSD Winter Cruise SCIENTIST : Page S. PLATFORM : Vector *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Strait of Georgia / Vancouver Harbour STATION : IND0 EVENT NUMBER : 118 LATITUDE : 49 18.28000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 122 56.38000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 36 ALTIMETER (M) : 5.05 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0506 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 2023 Conductivity ' ' 1763 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 0506 Temperature:2 ' ' 5013 Conductivity:2 ' ' 3394 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 3234 Fluorometer:Seapoint ' ' 3685 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 953DR pH ' ' 0692 PAR/Irradiance:Biospherical/Licor ' ' '4565 QSP200L4S' Altimeter ' ' 43281 Unavailable ' ' ' ' SPAR:Biospherical/Licor ' ' 20518 $END $REMARKS Software Version Seasave V 7.23.2 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 4.2.2 2019/06/07 13:50:21 8869 8869 CLEAN 5.2.3 2019/06/07 13:54:32 8869 8869 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2019/06/10 11:52:11 8869 8869 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2019/06/10 13:12:44 8869 8869 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2019/06/10 13:45:54 8869 8869 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2019/06/10 14:06:41 8869 8869 DELETE 6.3 2019/06/10 14:23:48 8869 1119 CTDEDIT 5.2.3 2019/06/12 16:11:18 1119 978 CALIB 12.0 2019/06/13 10:30:45 978 978 FILTERS 4.3 2019/06/13 11:09:11 978 978 BINAVE 4.2 2019/06/13 11:12:43 978 31 REMOVECH 8.2 2019/06/13 11:41:08 31 31 CHGUNITS 3.1.1 2019/06/13 11:41:25 31 31 REORDER 1.3.1 2019/06/13 14:02:50 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.1.1 2019/06/17 09:02:16 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2019/06/07 13:51:09 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Interpolation by Record Number, in Pressure Insert Pad Values in Channel: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint [mg/m^3] where channel Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint [mg/m^3] is in the range 4.93 to 5 0 data records in pad range. Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: pH:SBE # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 40.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.50 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.50 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 22.01 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT v5.2.3 2019/06/12 16:11:18 141 records were deleted in this editing session. No data values were changed. -CALIB parameters: 2019/06/13 10:30:45 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2019-003\Processing\doc\2019-003-recal1.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 17 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 10 0.2000000E-02 0.1000000E+01 19 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.2750000E-01 0.1029900E+01 -The following FILTER parameters were used. Median filter was used. Filter width = 11 The following channel(s) were filtered. Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2019/06/13 11:41:08 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Altimeter [metres] Descent_Rate [m/s] Status:Pump Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temperature:Primary Salinity reference channel: Salinity:T0:C0 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2019/06/17 09:02:16 Applied edit header: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2019-003\Processing\doc\2019-003-HDR.TXT Channel 1: Pressure [decibar] Format: F11.2 ==> F7.1 Channel 4: Transmissivity [%/metre] Name: Transmissivity:1 ==> Transmissivity Channel 6: PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 7: PAR:Reference [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 10: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 Channel 13: Number_of_bin_records [n/a] Pad: ' ' ==> -99 Channel 8: pH:SBE:Nominal [n/a] Name: pH:SBE ==> pH:SBE:Nominal Units: pH Units ==> n/a Channel 2: Depth [metres] Name: Depth:Salt_Water ==> Depth Format: F10.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 12: Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Format: F11.6 ==> F10.6 $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\CTD Data\2019-003\2019-003-0118.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.23.2 Temperature SN = 2023 Conductivity SN = 1763 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 40 Number of Voltage Words = 5 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Jan 26 2019 19:57:29 NMEA Latitude = 49 18.28 N NMEA Longitude = 122 56.38 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Jan 27 2019 03:56:07 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 surface PAR voltage added to scan A/D offset = 0 GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds S> Ship: Vector Station: IND0 Depth: 36 System UTC = Jan 27 2019 03:57:29 # nquan = 20 # nvalues = 8869 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = depSM: Depth [salt water, m] # name 3 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 5 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 6 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 7 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 8 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 9 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 10 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 11 = spar: SPAR, Biospherical/Licor # name 12 = ph: pH # name 13 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 14 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 15 = pumps: Pump Status # name 16 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 17 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 18 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 2 # name 19 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 8869 # span 1 = 2.055, 32.013 # span 2 = 2.038, 31.738 # span 3 = 7.8803, 8.4982 # span 4 = 7.8871, 8.4975 # span 5 = 2.438650, 2.891320 # span 6 = 2.444578, 2.891324 # span 7 = 71.1681, 80.1928 # span 8 = 3.1502e-01, 8.9744e-01 # span 9 = 1.8413, 1.9805 # span 10 = 1.0000e-12, 7.5690e+00 # span 11 = 9.9332e+00, 1.3907e+01 # span 12 = 8.710, 8.781 # span 13 = 3.83, 34.82 # span 14 = -0.895, 0.965 # span 15 = 0, 1 # span 16 = 22.6938, 27.0418 # span 17 = 22.7486, 27.0398 # span 18 = 4.7704, 5.5264 # span 19 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Jan 27 2019 03:56:07 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 2023 # 06-Sep-17 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.11048941e-003 # 6.24651386e-004 # 1.97786660e-005 # 1.89356115e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 1763 # 06-Sep-17 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -4.22550040e+000 # 5.08226275e-001 # -5.91965887e-004 # 5.42751175e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0506 # 13-Mar-18 # -4.957807e+004 # -1.280011e+000 # 1.485710e-002 # 4.021200e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 3.037224e+001 # -6.696188e-004 # 3.897170e-006 # 3.287590e-009 # 0.99994571 # 0.01092 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.280810e-002 # -9.210198e+000 # # # # # # 5013 # 02-Sep-17 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.36842897e-003 # 6.37960145e-004 # 2.10239596e-005 # 1.77320718e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 3394 # 06-Sep-17 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -9.62774811e+000 # 1.47740759e+000 # -2.06393864e-003 # 2.42854326e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 3234 # 16-Feb-18 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 5.5104e-001 # -0.5533 # -4.1134e-003 # 1.8160e-004 # -2.7648e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6000e-002 # 1.2200 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

# # # # # # # 3685 # # # 1 # 0.000 # # # # # # 953DR # Aug 9th 2017 # 19.2982 # -1.1000 # 0.250 # # # # # # # # # 0692 # 02-Mar-18 # 4.6399 # 2.5177 # # # # # # 4565 QSP200L4S # 16-Mar-2011 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 4115226337.44999980 # 1.00000000 # -0.36780000 # # # # # # 43281 # # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # # # # # # # 20518 # 21-MAR-2016 # 1.6271e+003 # 1.00000000 # # # # datcnv_date = Jun 06 2019 16:42:37, 7.26.7.129 [datcnv_vars = 16] # datcnv_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2019-003\RAW\CTD\2019-003-0118.hex P:\Cr uise_Data_Processing\2019-003\Processing\doc\2019-003-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no # wildedit_date = Jun 06 2019 16:55:46, 7.26.7.129 # wildedit_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2019-003\Processing\convert\2019-003-0 118.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM depSM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # alignctd_date = Jun 06 2019 17:00:25, 7.26.7.129 # alignctd_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2019-003\Processing\wildedit\2019-003- 0118.cnv # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 2.500 # celltm_date = Jun 06 2019 17:05:46, 7.26.7.129 # celltm_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2019-003\Processing\align\2019-003-0118. cnv # celltm_alpha = 0.0245, 0.0245 # celltm_tau = 9.5000, 9.5000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Jun 06 2019 17:11:04, 7.26.7.129 [derive_vars = 3] # Derive_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2019-003\Processing\celltm\2019-003-0118 .cnv P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2019-006\Processing\doc\2019-006-0001.XMLCON # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 2 # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes # file_type = ascii END* Remarks from CTDEDIT: CTDEDIT was used to remove records corrupted by shed wakes near the top and bottom of the cast; salinity was cleaned lightly. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Conductivity, Transmissivity, Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint, pH:SBE, PAR and PAR:Reference data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. There was a problem with the salinometer used to analyze samples for this cruise. Tests were run and are described in document “Salinometer-68572 study_20Mar2019.xlsx”. They established a linear correction to be applied to all salinity analyzed on salinometer #68572 between January and March 2019. Based on those corrected bottle values and the history of the sensors, the CTD salinity values are believed to be within +/-0.002psu. Dissolved oxygen was calibrated using the method described in SeaBird Application Note #64-2, June 2012 revision, except that a small offset in the fit was allowed. The SBE DO sensor has a fairly long response time so data accuracy is not as high when it is in motion as it is during stops for bottles. This will be especially true when vertical DO gradients are large. To get an estimate of the accuracy of the SBE DO data during downcasts (after recalibration) a rough comparison was made between downcast SBE DO and upcast titrated samples. Some of the difference will be due to problems with flushing of Niskin bottles and/or analysis errors, so the following statement likely underestimates SBE DO accuracy. Downcast (CTD files) Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE data are considered, very roughly, to be: ±0.40 mL/L from 0 to 10db ±0.20 mL/L from 10 to 75db ±0.10 mL/L from 75 to 200db ±0.06 mL/L below 200db WARNING: The pH:SBE:Nominal data should be used with caution; no field calibration data are available. Calibration is required for each cast to get absolute values, although general trends within a cast are likely real. For details on the processing see document: 2019-003_Processing_Report.doc. *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- -------- ---- ------ ------------ Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 10 -99 () (0.2E-02 1) Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0.275E-01 1.0299) $END !--1--- --2--- ---3---- --4-- ---5--- --6--- --7--- ---8--- ---9---- --10-- --11- ----12--- -13- !Pressu Depth Temperat Trans Fluores PAR PAR: pH:SBE: Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Conductiv Numb !re ure: missi cence: Refere Nominal :T0:C0 : n: ity: er_o ! Primary vity URU: nce Dissol Disso Primary ~bin ! Seapoin ved: lved: _rec ! t SBE SBE ords !------ ------ -------- ----- ------- ------ ------ ------- -------- ------ ----- --------- ---- *END OF HEADER 2.4 2.4 8.2028 38.0 0.677 6.3 11.9 8.727 24.3459 5.37 235.2 2.621150 9 2.9 2.8 8.2261 37.8 0.665 5.6 11.9 8.724 24.5175 5.35 234.2 2.639570 27 4.2 4.2 8.3077 37.1 0.600 3.4 11.9 8.724 25.2239 5.25 230.0 2.714412 14 5.0 5.0 8.3440 35.7 0.570 2.4 11.9 8.727 25.8387 5.19 227.2 2.777078 27 6.0 5.9 8.3878 31.9 0.526 1.6 11.9 8.729 26.1938 5.13 224.5 2.814938 27 7.0 6.9 8.4041 32.3 0.493 1.1 11.9 8.726 26.2692 5.10 223.0 2.823516 27 8.0 7.9 8.4341 33.7 0.446 0.8 11.9 8.724 26.3731 5.06 221.2 2.835876 27 9.0 8.9 8.4483 33.8 0.428 0.5 11.9 8.724 26.4190 5.03 219.9 2.841430 27 10.0 9.9 8.4508 33.7 0.405 0.4 11.9 8.721 26.4509 5.02 219.4 2.844761 27 11.0 10.9 8.4568 33.3 0.389 0.3 11.9 8.720 26.4745 5.01 219.0 2.847539 27 12.0 11.9 8.4698 33.0 0.376 0.2 11.9 8.715 26.4906 4.97 217.5 2.850110 27 13.0 12.9 8.4888 32.9 0.368 0.1 11.9 8.717 26.5239 4.95 216.5 2.854793 26 14.0 13.9 8.4785 32.7 0.357 0.1 11.9 8.720 26.5342 4.96 217.1 2.855075 27 15.0 14.9 8.4555 32.6 0.349 0.1 11.9 8.725 26.5744 5.00 218.6 2.857312 25 16.0 15.9 8.4307 32.6 0.350 0.0 11.9 8.728 26.6198 5.02 219.7 2.859993 27 17.0 16.9 8.4256 32.3 0.352 0.0 11.9 8.729 26.6359 5.04 220.5 2.861223 28 18.0 17.9 8.4146 31.9 0.351 0.0 11.9 8.730 26.6413 5.06 221.5 2.860984 27 19.0 18.8 8.4092 31.5 0.341 0.0 11.9 8.732 26.6507 5.07 221.9 2.861531 27 20.0 19.8 8.4069 31.3 0.336 0.0 11.9 8.733 26.6942 5.08 222.0 2.865635 27 21.0 20.8 8.4071 31.2 0.337 0.0 11.9 8.735 26.7123 5.08 222.3 2.867451 27 22.0 21.8 8.3979 31.0 0.333 0.0 11.9 8.741 26.7486 5.12 223.8 2.870394 22 23.0 22.8 8.3743 30.6 0.334 0.0 11.9 8.743 26.8360 5.15 225.0 2.877151 28 24.0 23.8 8.3731 30.3 0.333 0.0 11.9 8.743 26.8435 5.15 225.2 2.877820 27 25.0 24.8 8.3752 29.6 0.333 0.0 11.9 8.743 26.8477 5.15 225.4 2.878427 28 26.1 25.8 8.3740 28.8 0.333 0.0 11.9 8.743 26.8469 5.16 225.7 2.878297 35 27.0 26.8 8.3718 28.6 0.336 0.0 11.0 8.743 26.8453 5.16 225.7 2.878011 49 28.0 27.8 8.3753 28.5 0.338 0.0 11.9 8.744 26.8496 5.16 225.7 2.878732 51 29.0 28.8 8.3753 28.6 0.333 0.0 11.9 8.745 26.8553 5.16 225.7 2.879318 51 30.0 29.7 8.3715 28.4 0.340 0.0 11.9 8.749 26.8631 5.18 226.4 2.879831 49 31.0 30.7 8.3347 28.4 0.352 0.0 11.9 8.759 26.9298 5.25 229.8 2.883633 52 31.8 31.5 8.2963 27.7 0.368 0.0 11.5 8.769 27.0251 5.34 233.4 2.890071 68