*2021/05/12 11:21:15.89 *IOS HEADER VERSION 2.0 2016/04/28 2016/06/13 IVF16 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2018/03/04 06:25:58.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 24 DATA DESCRIPTION : Bottle:Rosette:Up:Stop + CTD:Up FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : DE179651 NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 37 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Sample_Number n/a 473 496 2 Bottle_Number n/a 1 24 3 Bottle:Firing_Sequence n/a 1 24 4 Pressure decibar 4.3 3679.8 5 Depth metres 4.3 3617 6 Temperature:Secondary 'deg C (ITS90)' 1.5695 7.1479 7 Transmissivity %/metre 51.4 58.4 8 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.58E-01 0.879 9 Salinity:T1:C1 PSS-78 32.4898 34.6675 10 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 0.31 6.85 11 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 13.6 298.1 12 Conductivity:Secondary S/m 3.128043 3.418296 13 Number_of_bin_records n/a 108 241 14 Temperature:Draw 'deg C (ITS90)' 3.4 8.3 15 Salinity:Bottle PSS-78 32.4901 34.666 16 Flag:Salinity:Bottle ' ' 17 Oxygen:Dissolved mL/L 0.304 6.813 18 Oxygen:Dissolved umol/kg 13.2 296.7 19 Flag:Oxygen:Dissolved ' ' 20 Nitrate_plus_Nitrite umol/L 8.97 44.84 21 Flag:Nitrate_plus_Nitrite ' ' 22 Silicate umol/L 8.82 174.08 23 Flag:Silicate ' ' 24 Phosphate umol/L 0.934 3.177 25 Flag:Phosphate ' ' 26 Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic umol/kg 2026 2392.4 27 Flag:Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic n/a 28 Alkalinity:Total umol/kg 2149.5 2427.9 29 Flag:Alkalinity:Total n/a 30 Carbon:Dissolved:Organic uM 49.19 66.15 31 Flag:Carbon:Dissolved:Organic n/a 32 Carbon:Total:Organic uM 38.17 50.72 33 Flag:Carbon:Total:Organic n/a 34 Nitrogen:Total:Dissolved uM 9.67 42.94 35 Flag:Nitrogen:Total:Dissolved n/a 36 Nitrogen:Total uM 41.41 52.89 37 Flag:Nitrogen:Total n/a $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 2 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 3 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 4 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 5 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 6 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 7 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 8 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 9 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 10 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 11 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 12 -99 ' ' 10 F ' ' 6 13 ' ' ' ' 5 I I 0 14 -99 ' ' 6 F R4 1 15 -99 ' ' 9 F R4 4 16 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 17 -99 ' ' 8 F R4 3 18 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 19 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 20 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 21 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 22 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 23 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 24 -99 ' ' 8 F R4 3 25 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 26 -99 ' ' 8 F R4 2 27 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 28 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 1 29 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 30 -99 ' ' ' ' F7.2 R4 ' ' 31 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 32 -99 ' ' ' ' F7.2 R4 ' ' 33 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 34 -99 ' ' ' ' F7.2 R4 ' ' 35 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 36 -99 ' ' ' ' F7.2 R4 ' ' 37 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' $END $REMARKS Quality flags have the following significance: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 = Acceptable measurement with no header comment 1 = Sample for this measurement was collected but not analyzed. Sample lost. 2 = Acceptable measurement with header comment 3 = Questionable measurement (Probably Good) 4 = Poor measurement (Probably Bad) 5 = Measurement not reported (Bad) 6 = Mean of replicate measurements 7 = Manual chromatographic peak measurement 8 = Irregular digital chromatographic peak integration 9 = Sample was planned for this measurement from this bottle but was not collected ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2018-01 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Sciences Division, Sidney, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : Line P SCIENTIST : Robert M. PLATFORM : Sir Wilfrid Laurier *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : North-East Pacific STATION : P16 EVENT NUMBER : 79 LATITUDE : 49 16.91000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 134 39.96000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 3635 *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0443 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 2710 Conductivity ' ' 2128 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 0443 Temperature:2 ' ' 4752 Conductivity:2 ' ' 2399 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 0997 Fluorometer:Seapoint ' ' 3641 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 1185DR PAR/Irradiance:Biospherical/Licor ' ' 70613 Altimeter ' ' 62355 $END $REMARKS Software Version Seasave V 7.26.2.13 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 4.2.2 2018/04/19 10:03:14 5651 5651 CLEAN 5.2.2 2018/04/19 10:03:33 5651 5651 ADDSAMP 3.6 2018/04/19 10:06:53 5651 5651 BINAVE 4.2 2018/04/19 10:10:36 5651 24 MERGE 3.5 2018/05/15 08:46:00 24 24 CLEAN 5.2.2 2018/05/15 08:46:11 24 24 CALIB 11.9 2018/06/04 14:56:28 24 24 SORT 3.6 2018/06/04 14:56:53 24 24 REMOVECH 8.2 2018/06/04 15:14:05 24 24 CHGUNITS 3.1.1 2018/06/04 15:14:34 24 24 CHGUNITS 3.1.1 2018/06/04 15:14:50 24 24 REORDER 1.3.1 2018/06/04 15:16:21 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.1.1 2018/06/27 08:54:19 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.1.1 2019/11/27 11:42:34 ? ? SORT 3.6 2021/04/15 16:16:05 24 24 MERGE 3.6 2021/04/15 16:16:29 24 24 SORT 3.6 2021/04/15 16:18:41 24 24 HDREDIT2 3.2 2021/04/15 16:19:56 ? ? SORT 3.6 2021/05/12 09:25:23 24 24 MERGE 3.6 2021/05/12 09:38:40 24 24 SORT 3.6 2021/05/12 09:41:16 24 24 CLEAN 5.2.4 2021/05/12 09:43:02 24 24 HDREDIT2 3.2 2021/05/12 11:21:15 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2018/04/19 10:03:23 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following ADDSAMP parameters were used: Sample Number Lookup File: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2018-01\Processing\hydro\addsamp.csv Bottle Channel Name: Bottle_Number [n/a] -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Bottle_Number Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -The following MERGE parameters were used: 2018/05/15 08:46:00 Merge Channel: Bottle_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: ALL Secondary Channels to Include: Salinity:Bottle, Flag:Salinity:Bottle, Oxygen:Dissolved, Flag:Oxygen:Dissolved, Temperature:Draw, Chlorophyll:Extracted, Flag:Chlorophyll:Extracted, Phaeo-Pigment:Extracted, Nitrate_plus_Nitrite, Flag:Nitrate_plus_Nitrite, Silicate, Flag:Silicate, Phosphate, Flag:Phosphate, Ammonium, Flag:Ammonium, Dimethyl_Sulphide, Flag:Dimethyl_Sulphide Primary file : P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2018-01\Processing\hydro\2018-01-0079.samavg Secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2018-01\Processing\hydro\2018-01-0079.mrgcln1s Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2018-01\Processing\hydro\2018-01-0079.mrgcln1s ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -SORT parameters: 2018/05/15 08:44:36 Sorted in ascending order of channel Bottle_Number -CLEAN functions: 2018/05/15 08:46:08 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Change character data from " " to "0" in channels Flag:* Delete Empty Channels: 0 deleted. -CALIB parameters: 2018/06/04 14:56:28 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Salinity is computed Calibration file = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2018-01\Processing\doc\2018-01-recal1.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 18 Salinity:T1:C1 PSS-78 10 -0.7000000E-03 0.1000000E+01 19 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.4910000E-01 0.1028300E+01 Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 17 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 130 Pressure Temperature:Primary Conductivity:Primary -SORT parameters: 2018/06/04 14:56:53 Sorted in ascending order of channel Pressure* -REMOVECH 2018/06/04 15:14:05 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Primary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Descent_Rate [m/s] Altimeter [metres] Status:Pump Salinity:T0:C0 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temperature:Secondary Salinity reference channel: Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temperature:Draw Salinity reference channel: Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] 'Oxygen:Dissolved' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2018/06/27 08:54:19 Applied edit header: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2018-01\Processing\doc\HYDRO\2018-01-bot-hdr.txt Channel 2: Bottle:Firing_Sequence [n/a] Name: Bottle_Number ==> Bottle:Firing_Sequence Channel 1: Bottle_Number [n/a] Name: Bottle:Position ==> Bottle_Number Channel 3: Pressure [decibar] Format: F9.4 ==> F7.1 Channel 14: Temperature:Draw [deg C (ITS90)] Units: ==> deg C (ITS90) Format: F7.2 ==> F6.1 Channel 15: Salinity:Bottle [PSS-78] Units: ==> PSS-78 Channel 17: Oxygen:Dissolved [mL/L] Units: ==> mL/L Channel 20: Nitrate_plus_Nitrite [umol/L] Units: ==> umol/L Format: F6.2 ==> F7.2 Channel 22: Silicate [umol/L] Units: ==> umol/L Channel 24: Phosphate [umol/L] Units: ==> umol/L Channel 4: Depth [metres] Name: Depth:Salt_Water ==> Depth Format: F10.3 ==> F7.1 -HEADER EDITS: 2019/11/27 11:42:34 Channel 9: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.2 Channel 11: Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Name: mS/cm ==> Conductivity:Secondary -SORT parameters: 2021/04/15 16:16:05 Sorted in ascending order of channel Sample_Number [n/a] -The following MERGE parameters were used: 2021/04/15 16:16:29 Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: 2: Add Secondary to Closest Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: ALL Secondary Channels to Include: Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic [ ], Flag:Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic [ ], Alkalinity:Total [ ], Flag:Alkalinity:Total [ ] Primary file : C:\Users\huntingtons\Desktop\Carbon Additions\2018-001\Processing\2018-001-0079. srt1 Secondary file: C:\Users\huntingtons\Desktop\Carbon Additions\2018-001\Processing\2018-001-0079.dic 24 secondary records matched to primary records. -SORT parameters: 2021/04/15 16:18:41 Sorted in ascending order of channel Pressure [decibar] -HEADER EDITS: 2021/04/15 16:19:56 Applied edit header: C:\Users\huntingtons\Desktop\Carbon Additions\2018-001\Processing\2018-001_ header.txt Channel 2: Bottle_Number [n/a] Format: I3 ==> I5 Channel 3: Bottle:Firing_Sequence [n/a] Format: I3 ==> I5 Channel 26: Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic [umol/kg] Units: ==> umol/kg Channel 27: Flag:Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic [n/a] Units: ==> n/a Channel 28: Alkalinity:Total [umol/kg] Units: ==> umol/kg Channel 29: Flag:Alkalinity:Total [n/a] Units: ==> n/a -SORT parameters: 2021/05/12 09:25:23 Sorted in ascending order of channel Sample_Number [n/a] -The following MERGE parameters were used: 2021/05/12 09:38:40 Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: 2: Add Secondary to Closest Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: ALL Secondary Channels to Include: Carbon:Dissolved:Organic [ ], Flag:Carbon:Dissolved:Organic [ ], Carbon:Total:Organic [ ], Flag:Carbon:Total:Organic [ ], Nitrogen:Total:Dissolved [ ], Flag:Nitrogen:Total:Dissolved [ ], Nitrogen:Total [ ], Flag:Nitrogen:Total [ ] Primary file : C:\Users\huntingtons\Desktop\Total Nitrate Additions\2018-01\Processing\2018-001- 0079.srt1 Secondary file: C:\Users\huntingtons\Desktop\Total Nitrate Additions\2018-01\Processing\2018-001- 0079.tn 23 secondary records matched to primary records. -SORT parameters: 2021/05/12 09:41:16 Sorted in ascending order of channel Pressure [decibar] -CLEAN functions: 2021/05/12 09:43:02 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Change character data from " " to "0" in channels Flag:* -HEADER EDITS: 2021/05/12 11:21:15 Applied edit header: C:\Users\huntingtons\Desktop\Total Nitrate Additions\TN_header_for_edit.txt Channel 30: Carbon:Dissolved:Organic [uM] Units: ==> uM Channel 31: Flag:Carbon:Dissolved:Organic [n/a] Units: ==> n/a Channel 32: Carbon:Total:Organic [uM] Units: ==> uM Channel 33: Flag:Carbon:Total:Organic [n/a] Units: ==> n/a Channel 34: Nitrogen:Total:Dissolved [uM] Units: ==> uM Channel 35: Flag:Nitrogen:Total:Dissolved [n/a] Units: ==> n/a Channel 36: Nitrogen:Total [uM] Units: ==> uM Channel 37: Flag:Nitrogen:Total [n/a] Units: ==> n/a $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\CTD Data\2018-01\2018-01-0079.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.26.2.13 Temperature SN = 2710 Conductivity SN = 2128 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 37 Number of Voltage Words = 4 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Mar 04 2018 06:27:09 NMEA Latitude = 49 16.91 N NMEA Longitude = 134 39.96 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Mar 04 2018 06:25:58 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds S> Laurier: 2018-01 Station: P16 Depth: 3635 deep cast System UTC = Mar 04 2018 06:27:09 # nquan = 20 # nvalues = 5651 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = bpos: Bottle Position in Carousel # name 2 = nbf: Bottles Fired # name 3 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 4 = depSM: Depth [salt water, m] # name 5 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 6 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 7 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 8 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 9 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 10 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 11 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 12 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 13 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 14 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 15 = pumps: Pump Status # name 16 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 17 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 18 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l] # name 19 = flag: 0.000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Mar 04 2018 06:25:58 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 2710 # 02-Sep-17 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.36745489e-003 # 6.47253874e-004 # 2.38788836e-005 # 2.30793641e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 2128 # 14-Sep-17 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.02716519e+001 # 1.47416353e+000 # -5.26731026e-003 # 4.32020637e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0443 # 31-Aug-17 # -4.435292e+004 # -1.635794e-001 # 1.192740e-002 # 3.979900e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 2.993627e+001 # -3.271008e-004 # 3.759160e-006 # 1.565300e-009 # 0.99987037 # -2.18884 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.282462e-002 # -8.599824e+000 # # # # # # 4752 # 02-Sep-17 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.35928268e-003 # 6.36988092e-004 # 2.10291075e-005 # 1.80213693e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 2399 # 14-Sep-17 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -9.98905621e+000 # 1.49210202e+000 # 9.67601751e-005 # 7.96101898e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0997 # 02-Sep-17 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 3.9659e-001 # -0.6998 # -3.9462e-003 # 1.8647e-004 # -3.0185e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6300e-002 # 2.1600 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

# # # # # # # 3641 # # # 1 # 0.000 # # # # # # 1185DR # 2017 # 19.4021 # -1.1059 # 0.250 # # # # # # # # # 70613 # 03/21/16 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 11876484560.57000000 # 1.00000000 # -0.08460000 # # # # # # # # # 62355 # # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # # datcnv_date = Apr 19 2018 09:53:14, 7.23.2 # datcnv_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2018-01\RAW\CTD\2018-01-0079.hex P:\Crui se_Data_Processing\2018-01\Processing\doc\2018-01-ctd2.XMLCON # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = yes # datcnv_ox_tau_correction = yes # datcnv_bottle_scan_range_source = BL file # datcnv_scans_per_bottle = 241 END* Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2018-01\Processing\hydro\2018-01-0079.mrgcln1s ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2018-01\Processing\hydro\2018-01-0079.oxy ------------------------------------------------------------------- Sample_Number 493: OXY-1: Sample over-titrated and value recalculated. Sample_Number 494: OXY: No result. The titration was bad. Sample_Number 496: OXY: Niskin had a leaky valve. Analysis methods: ----------------- Chlorophyll samples were filtered onto 25mm GF/F filters and stored in glass scintillation vials at -80C prior to analysis. Samples were extracted in 90% acetone at -20C for 24 hours in the lab and analyzed on a Turner 10AU fluorometer calibrated with commercially pure chlorophyll a standard (Sigma). Fluorescence readings taken before and after acidification were used to calculate chlorophyll and phaeopigment concentrations (Holm-Hansen et al 1965). Chlorophyll samples were analyzed at IOS in Room 2423 ~4 weeks after the cruise. The average of two samples is reported. Variability is assessed as the CV% (std dev / mean*100). Flags and comments apply to chlorophyll values only. Precision Statement: Chlorophyll values ranged from 0.01-8.51ug/l. Average %CV for this cruise was 3.86% with 3 out of 56 duplicate pairs having a CV>10% and 0 out of 56 duplicate pairs having a CV>30%. Our average dataset %CV is 3.73% for 2013 - 2017 so the overall quality of this dataset is very good. For details see worksheet “CV%” in file QF2018-01CHL*.xls. Oxygen samples were analyzed at sea using an automated Winkler titration System (Metrohm Dosimat model 876 and a UV light source and detector with a 365nm filter controlled by LV02_876 software designed and constructed by Scripps Institution of Oceanography) with modifications based on Carpenter (1965) and adhering to WOCE protocols (Culberson 1991). For details including a duplicate analysis, see document QF2018-01OXY*.xls. Salinity samples were collected in 200 mL type ll glass bottles with disposable nylon inserts and screw caps supplied by Ocean Scientific International Limited. They were analyzed in a temperature-controlled lab on a Guildline 8400B Salinometer standardized with IAPSO standard seawater 13 - 30 days after collection. For details including a duplicate analysis, see document QF2018-01SAL*.xls. Nutrient samples were collected in plastic tubes and quick frozen in aluminum blocks stored in -20 freezer. One set of samples was collected and frozen immediately. Another set of samples from 400m and deeper (to be used for silicate analysis) was collected and stored at 4C in the dark. All samples were returned to IOS for analysis. They were analyzed using an Astoria analyzer following methods described in IOS Nutrient Methods (1996) Barwell-Clarke and Whitney. For details including a duplicate analysis, see document QF2018-01nuts*.xls. DMS samples were collected in 250mL ground glass stoppered bottles and stored in a fridge, in the dark and removed one at a time before analysis. A sample was loaded onto the stripper and purged with UHP Nitrogen for 10 minutes at ~100mL/min. The DMS was extracted from the water and absorbed on to a Tenax TA trap kept at -80C. The trap was subsequently desorbed at 100 deg C (with a dewar containing boiling water) onto a Choromasorb 330 column which eluted onto a Flame Photometric Detector (FPD). All samples were run as soon as possible after being collected. For more detail see file "2018-01DMS report.doc" and for data and duplicate analysis see "DMS summary (2018-01).xls." The minimum detectable level for DMS is 0.10 nmol/L, so “0” values should be interpreted as <0.1nmol/L. DOC, TOC, TDN, and TN samples were collected in precombusted 40 mL glass vials and acidified immediately with 100 uL of 4M HCl. DOC/TDN samples were filtered inline from the Niskin bottles, using acid-washed filter holders and tubing and pre-combuted GF/F filters. DOC/TDN samples were collected for depths <250 meters, and TOC/TN samples were collected for depths >250 meters. The full data set may be found in document LineP-DOC-TOC-TN-TDN.xlsx. For details on analysis of Dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) and Total alkalinity (Alk) refer to: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/iso?id=gov.noaa.nodc:0225534. All Alkalinity samples flagged 3 due to poor precision and accuracy in analysis. References: 1. Barwell-Clarke, J. and Whitney, F. 1996. Institute of Ocean Sciences Nutrient Methods and Analysis. Canadian Technical Report of Hydrography and Ocean Sciences, No. 182, 43 pp. 2. Carpenter, J.H. 1965. The Chesapeake Bay Institute Technique for the Winkler Dissolved Oxygen Method. Limmnol. & Oceanogr., 10: 141-143. 3. Culberson, C.H. 1991. Dissolved oxygen. WOCE Hydrographic Programme Operations and Methods (July 1991). 15pp. 4. Holm-Hansen, O., Lorenzen, C.J., Holmes, R.W., and Strickland J.D.H. 1965. Fluorometric Determination of Chlorophyll. J.du Cons. Intl. Pour l’Epl. De la Mer. 30:3-15. * For PDF versions of these papers see folder \\Cruise_Data\DOCUMENTS\Analysis Reference Papers --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CTD Data Processing Notes: -------------------------- Transmissivity, Fluorescence and PAR data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. NOTE: While the CTD fluorescence data are expressed in concentration units, they do not always compare well to extracted chlorophyll samples, particularly for casts far from shore. It is recommended that users check extracted chlorophyll values where available. Dissolved oxygen was calibrated using the method described in SeaBird Application Note #64-2, June 2012 revision, except that a small offset in the fit was allowed. For details on the processing see the report: 2018-01_Processing_Report.doc. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CALCULATED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------- -------- ---- ------ ------------ Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 130 -99 (Pressure Temperature:Primary Conductivity:Primary) () $END $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- -------- ---- ------ ------------ Salinity:T1:C1 PSS-78 10 -99 () (-0.7E-03 1) Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0.491E-01 1.0283) $END !-1-- -2-- -3-- --4--- --5--- ---6---- --7-- ---8--- ---9---- --10-- --11- ----12--- -13- --14- ---15--- 16 ---17-- --18- 19 --20-- 21 --22-- 23 ---24-- 25 ---26-- 27 --28-- 29 --30-- 31 --32-- 33 --34-- 35 --36-- 37 !Samp Bott Bott Pressu Depth Temperat Trans Fluores Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Conductiv Numb Tempe Salinity Fl Oxygen: Oxyge Fl Nitrat Fl Silica Fl Phospha Fl Carbon: Fl Alkali Fl Carbon Fl Carbon Fl Nitrog Fl Nitrog Fl !le_ le_ le:F re ure: missi cence: :T1:C1 : n: ity: er_o ratur :Bottle ag Dissolv n: ag e_ ag te ag te ag Dissolv ag nity: ag : ag : ag en: ag en: ag !Numb Numb ~ng_ Secondar vity URU: Dissol Disso Secondary ~bin e: ~o ed Disso ~o plus_ ~t ~i ~p ed: ~g Total ~T Dissol ~g Total: ~g Total: ~o Total ~T !er er Sequ y Seapoin ved: lved: _rec Draw tt lved lv Nitrit ri ca ha Inorgan an ot ved:Or an Organi an Dissol lv ot ! ence t SBE SBE ords le ed e te te te ic ic al ganic ic c ic ved ed al !---- ---- ---- ------ ------ -------- ----- ------- -------- ------ ----- --------- ---- ----- -------- -- ------- ----- -- ------ -- ------ -- ------- -- ------- -- ------ -- ------ -- ------ -- ------ -- ------ -- *END OF HEADER 496 24 24 4.3 4.3 7.1436 51.9 0.864 32.4900 6.84 297.8 3.312404 241 8.2 32.4901 0 6.813 296.7 3 8.97 0 8.88 0 0.937 0 2035.00 0 2164.8 3 59.28 0 -99.00 0 10.65 0 -99.00 0 495 23 23 9.2 9.1 7.1434 51.8 0.879 32.4898 6.85 298.1 3.312586 241 8.3 -99.0000 0 6.801 296.1 0 9.12 0 8.98 0 0.934 0 2026.00 0 2174.6 3 57.39 0 -99.00 0 9.67 0 -99.00 0 494 22 22 24.3 24.1 7.1479 51.6 0.866 32.4905 6.84 297.7 3.313697 241 8.3 -99.0000 0 -99.000 -99.0 5 9.05 0 8.83 0 0.940 0 2029.30 0 2183.5 3 66.15 0 -99.00 0 14.73 0 -99.00 0 493 21 21 49.5 49.1 7.1452 51.6 0.861 32.4902 6.82 296.9 3.314530 241 8.3 -99.0000 0 6.800 296.1 26 9.03 0 8.82 0 0.942 0 2036.30 0 2173.0 3 55.92 0 -99.00 0 12.37 0 -99.00 0 492 20 20 75.1 74.5 7.1459 51.4 0.874 32.4902 6.80 296.0 3.315699 241 8.3 -99.0000 0 6.807 296.4 0 9.08 6 9.57 6 0.944 6 2029.60 0 2149.5 3 55.01 0 -99.00 0 14.06 0 -99.00 0 491 19 19 100.0 99.2 6.9896 54.6 0.127 33.0602 5.51 239.6 3.355445 241 8.2 -99.0000 0 5.551 241.6 0 16.34 0 18.63 0 1.339 0 2065.70 0 2197.9 3 52.85 0 -99.00 0 20.01 0 -99.00 0 490 18 18 124.1 123.0 7.0793 54.9 0.085 33.4656 4.46 193.8 3.401514 241 8.2 -99.0000 0 4.451 193.7 0 22.29 0 28.95 0 1.639 0 2147.50 0 2231.8 3 51.77 0 -99.00 0 25.96 0 -99.00 0 489 17 17 149.8 148.4 7.0455 55.3 0.078 33.6695 3.98 173.1 3.418296 241 8.1 -99.0000 0 3.965 172.5 0 24.98 0 35.14 0 1.782 0 2149.80 0 2241.1 3 53.61 0 -99.00 0 29.54 0 -99.00 0 488 16 16 174.1 172.6 6.7549 55.5 0.073 33.8106 3.65 158.9 3.406264 241 7.9 -99.0000 0 3.642 158.4 6 27.25 0 41.36 0 1.924 0 2186.30 0 2260.7 3 49.88 0 -99.00 0 33.45 0 -99.00 0 487 15 15 199.5 197.7 6.3274 55.8 0.072 33.8530 3.35 145.9 3.373080 241 7.6 -99.0000 0 3.364 146.3 0 29.36 0 47.28 0 2.044 0 2201.30 0 2261.8 3 49.19 0 -99.00 0 36.19 0 -99.00 0 486 14 14 249.4 247.2 5.6820 56.2 0.072 33.8698 2.74 119.0 3.319448 241 7.1 -99.0000 0 2.742 119.2 0 32.90 0 57.87 0 2.316 0 2241.00 0 2266.5 3 49.54 0 -99.00 0 42.94 0 -99.00 0 485 13 13 299.2 296.4 5.0922 56.0 0.071 33.8900 2.12 92.3 3.271303 241 6.7 -99.0000 0 2.128 92.5 0 36.39 0 68.64 0 2.568 0 2263.40 0 2284.5 3 -99.00 0 50.72 0 -99.00 0 41.41 0 484 12 12 400.0 396.2 4.5304 56.7 0.070 33.9568 1.38 59.9 3.232095 241 6.2 -99.0000 0 1.380 60.0 0 40.04 0 81.90 0 2.839 0 2297.60 0 2292.6 3 -99.00 0 45.14 0 -99.00 0 48.82 0 483 11 11 599.0 593.0 4.0363 57.7 0.068 34.1396 0.55 24.0 3.213044 241 5.9 -99.0000 0 0.566 24.6 0 42.88 0 105.45 0 3.069 0 2338.40 0 2326.3 3 -99.00 0 45.85 0 -99.00 0 49.37 0 482 10 10 798.8 790.5 3.5380 57.8 0.067 34.2692 0.36 15.5 3.188957 241 5.6 -99.0000 0 0.346 15.0 6 43.77 0 123.93 0 3.151 0 2361.00 0 2346.5 3 -99.00 0 43.15 0 -99.00 0 50.99 0 481 9 9 1000.4 989.5 3.0736 57.1 0.067 34.3604 0.31 13.6 3.164589 241 4.9 34.3592 6 0.304 13.2 0 44.44 0 139.57 0 3.177 0 2378.40 0 2364.7 3 -99.00 0 43.73 0 -99.00 0 52.39 0 480 8 8 1248.8 1234.5 2.6924 57.6 0.066 34.4371 0.33 14.5 3.148195 241 4.6 34.4348 6 0.306 13.3 0 44.84 0 151.85 0 3.177 0 2387.40 0 2381.1 3 -99.00 0 42.58 0 -99.00 0 52.89 0 479 7 7 1500.3 1482.2 2.3606 57.7 0.064 34.5034 0.57 24.9 3.135237 241 4.2 34.5020 0 0.556 24.2 0 44.46 0 161.56 0 3.132 0 2392.40 0 2390.9 3 -99.00 0 39.70 0 -99.00 0 49.48 0 478 6 6 2000.4 1973.9 1.9694 58.4 0.061 34.5820 1.24 53.7 3.128043 241 3.8 34.5787 6 1.232 53.5 0 42.71 0 170.34 0 3.001 0 2382.60 0 2413.3 3 -99.00 0 40.78 0 -99.00 0 51.35 0 477 5 5 2500.6 2464.7 1.7344 57.3 0.060 34.6281 1.90 82.6 3.131112 241 3.6 34.6237 0 1.900 82.5 0 40.95 6 172.68 6 2.861 6 2369.30 0 2423.1 3 -99.00 0 38.17 0 -99.00 0 45.51 0 476 4 4 3000.2 2953.7 1.5934 56.8 0.059 34.6538 2.44 106.2 3.139956 241 3.4 34.6534 6 2.462 107.0 0 39.27 0 171.69 0 2.741 0 2364.30 0 2421.8 3 -99.00 0 39.74 0 -99.00 0 41.49 0 474 2 2 3500.2 3441.9 1.5697 57.6 0.058 34.6647 2.67 116.1 3.157098 108 3.5 34.6635 6 2.686 116.7 0 38.73 0 173.34 0 2.683 0 2357.10 6 2427.9 36 -99.00 0 -99.00 0 -99.00 0 -99.00 0 475 3 3 3500.5 3442.2 1.5695 57.4 0.059 34.6648 2.67 116.2 3.157101 241 3.5 34.6660 0 2.691 116.9 6 38.78 0 173.43 0 2.699 0 2356.90 0 2427.4 3 -99.00 0 39.90 0 -99.00 0 42.71 0 473 1 1 3679.8 3617.0 1.5705 56.8 0.058 34.6675 2.73 118.8 3.163802 241 3.5 -99.0000 0 2.744 119.2 0 38.64 0 174.08 0 2.678 0 2350.00 0 2425.3 3 -99.00 0 39.48 0 -99.00 0 44.44 0