*2017/06/13 11:52:01.72 *IOS HEADER VERSION 2.0 2016/04/28 2016/06/13 IVF16 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2017/04/15 22:59:44.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 7 DATA DESCRIPTION : Bottle:Rosette:Up:Stop + CTD:Up FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : 8A10E96E NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 27 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Bottle_Number n/a 1 7 2 Bottle:Firing_Sequence n/a 1 7 3 Pressure decibar 2.079 30.399 4 Depth metres 2.061 30.137 5 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 8.2319 9.6787 6 Transmissivity %/metre 10.2 38 7 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.289 12.57 8 PAR uE/m^2/sec 0.414 521.545 9 PAR:Reference uE/m^2/sec 889.839 2591.603 10 pH:SBE:Nominal n/a 8.097 8.753 11 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 26.3365 28.8302 12 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 4.685 9.248 13 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 204.6 404.7 14 Number_of_bin_records n/a 241 241 15 Sample_Number n/a 43 49 16 Temperature:Draw 'deg C (ITS90)' 8.6 9.8 17 Salinity:Bottle PSS-78 28.8149 28.8149 18 Flag:Salinity:Bottle n/a 19 Oxygen:Dissolved mL/L 4.824 9.247 20 Oxygen:Dissolved umol/kg 210.6522 404.6278 21 Flag:Oxygen:Dissolved n/a 22 Nitrate_plus_Nitrite umol/L 1.6 23.24 23 Flag:Nitrate_plus_Nitrite n/a 24 Silicate umol/L 20.83 57.09 25 Flag:Silicate n/a 26 Phosphate umol/L 0.571 2.403 27 Flag:Phosphate n/a $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 3 I I 0 2 -99 ' ' 3 I I 0 3 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 4 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 5 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 6 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 7 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 8 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 9 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 10 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 11 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 12 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 13 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 14 ' ' ' ' 5 I I 0 15 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 16 -99 ' ' 6 F R4 1 17 -99 ' ' 9 F R4 4 18 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 19 -99 ' ' 8 F R4 3 20 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 21 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 22 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 23 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 24 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 25 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 26 -99 ' ' 8 F R4 3 27 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' $END $REMARKS Flag channels were initialized with zeros. Non-zero values have the following significance: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 = Sample for this measurement was collected but not analyzed. Sample lost. 2 = Acceptable Measurement 3 = Questionable Measurement (Probably Good) 4 = Poor Measurement (Probably Bad) 5 = Measurement Not Reported (Bad) 6 = Mean of replicate measurements 7 = Manual chromatographic peak measurement 8 = Irregular digital chromatographic peak integration 9 = Sample was planned for this measurement from this bottle but was not collected ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2017-03 AGENCY : WVL, Ecosystem Sciences Division, W. Vancouver, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : Coastal Ecosystem Research Project SCIENTIST : Sutherland T. PLATFORM : Vector *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Baynes Sound STATION : BS2G EVENT NUMBER : 9 LATITUDE : 49 38.39000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 124 53.74000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 33 ALTIMETER (M) : 3.08 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0550 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 4054 Conductivity ' ' 1766 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 0550 Temperature:2 ' ' 4484 Conductivity:2 ' ' 3531 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 1119 Fluorometer:Seapoint ' ' 3685 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 1185DR Altimeter ' ' ' ' pH ' ' 0691 PAR/Irradiance:Biospherical/Licor ' ' '4565 QSP200L4S' Unavailable ' ' ' ' 'SPAR/Surface Irradiance' ' ' 20518 $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.26.2.13 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 3.5.2 2017/06/07 16:18:32 1687 1687 CLEAN 5.2.2 2017/06/07 16:18:49 1687 1687 ADDSAMP 3.6 2017/06/08 10:47:38 1687 1687 BINAVE 4.2 2017/06/08 10:47:50 1687 7 MERGE 3.5 2017/06/09 13:00:39 7 7 CLEAN 5.2.2 2017/06/09 13:00:44 7 7 CALIB 11.9 2017/06/12 13:25:10 7 7 SORT 3.6 2017/06/12 15:32:53 7 7 REMOVECH 8.2 2017/06/13 08:46:30 7 7 CHGUNITS 3.1.1 2017/06/13 08:47:40 7 7 CHGUNITS 3.1.1 2017/06/13 08:48:11 7 7 REORDER 1.3.1 2017/06/13 08:49:54 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.1.1 2017/06/13 11:52:01 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2017/06/07 16:18:46 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following ADDSAMP parameters were used: Sample Number Lookup File: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2017-03\Processing\hydro\addsamp.csv Bottle Channel Name: Bottle_Number -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Bottle_Number Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -The following MERGE parameters were used: 2017/06/09 13:00:39 Merge Channel: Bottle_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: ALL Secondary Channels to Include: Salinity:Bottle, Flag:Salinity:Bottle, Oxygen:Dissolved, Flag:Oxygen:Dissolved, Temperature:Draw, Nitrate_plus_Nitrite, Flag:Nitrate_plus_Nitrite, Silicate, Flag:Silicate, Phosphate, Flag:Phosphate, Chlorophyll:Extracted, Flag:Chlorophyll:Extracted, Phaeo-Pigment:Extracted, Dimethyl_Sulphide, Flag:Dimethyl_Sulphide Primary file : P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2017-03\Processing\hydro\2017-03-0009.samavg Secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2017-03\Processing\hydro\2017-03-0009.mrgcln1s Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2017-03\Processing\hydro\2017-03-0009.mrgcln1s ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -SORT parameters: 2017/06/08 10:46:27 Sorted in ascending order of channel Bottle_Number -CLEAN functions: 2017/06/09 13:00:43 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Change character data from " " to "0" in channels Flag:* -CALIB parameters: 2017/06/12 13:25:10 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2017-03\Processing\doc\2017-03-recal1.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 20 Salinity:T1:C1 PSS-78 10 -0.4000000E-02 0.1000000E+01 21 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.3580000E-01 0.1042200E+01 -SORT parameters: 2017/06/12 15:32:53 Sorted in ascending order of channel Pressure* -REMOVECH 2017/06/13 08:46:30 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Altimeter [metres] Status:Pump Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temperature:Primary Salinity reference channel: Salinity:T0:C0 [PSS-78] 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temperature:Draw Salinity reference channel: Salinity:T0:C0 [PSS-78] 'Oxygen:Dissolved' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2017/06/13 11:52:01 Applied edit header: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2017-03\Processing\doc\HYDRO\2017-03-bot-hdr.txt Channel 2: Bottle:Firing_Sequence [n/a] Name: Bottle_Number ==> Bottle:Firing_Sequence Channel 1: Bottle_Number [n/a] Name: Bottle:Position ==> Bottle_Number Channel 8: PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 16: Temperature:Draw [deg C (ITS90)] Units: ==> deg C (ITS90) Format: F7.2 ==> F6.1 Channel 17: Salinity:Bottle [PSS-78] Units: ==> PSS-78 Channel 18: Flag:Salinity:Bottle [n/a] Units: ==> n/a Channel 19: Oxygen:Dissolved [mL/L] Units: ==> mL/L Channel 21: Flag:Oxygen:Dissolved [n/a] Units: ==> n/a Channel 22: Nitrate_plus_Nitrite [umol/L] Units: ==> umol/L Format: F6.2 ==> F7.2 Channel 23: Flag:Nitrate_plus_Nitrite [n/a] Units: ==> n/a Channel 24: Silicate [umol/L] Units: ==> umol/L Channel 25: Flag:Silicate [n/a] Units: ==> n/a Channel 26: Phosphate [umol/L] Units: ==> umol/L Channel 27: Flag:Phosphate [n/a] Units: ==> n/a Channel 9: PAR:Reference [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 10: pH:SBE:Nominal [n/a] Name: pH:SBE ==> pH:SBE:Nominal Units: pH Units ==> n/a $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\CTD Data\2017-03\2017-03-0009.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.26.2.13 Temperature SN = 4054 Conductivity SN = 1766 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 40 Number of Voltage Words = 5 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Apr 15 2017 16:02:54 NMEA Latitude = 49 38.39 N NMEA Longitude = 124 53.74 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Apr 15 2017 22:59:44 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 surface PAR voltage added to scan A/D offset = 5 Latitude/Longitude added to scan GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance voltage 6 0.000 seconds advance voltage 7 0.000 seconds S> Vector: 2017-03 Station: BS2g Depth: 33 System UTC = Apr 15 2017 23:02:54 # nquan = 22 # nvalues = 1687 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = bpos: Bottle Position in Carousel # name 2 = nbf: Bottles Fired # name 3 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 4 = depSM: Depth [salt water, m] # name 5 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 6 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 7 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 8 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 9 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 10 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 11 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 12 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 13 = spar: SPAR/Surface Irradiance # name 14 = ph: pH # name 15 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 16 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 17 = pumps: Pump Status # name 18 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 19 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 20 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l] # name 21 = flag: 0.000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Apr 15 2017 22:59:44 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 4054 # 22-Feb-17 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.38616406e-003 # 6.44028261e-004 # 2.29631886e-005 # 2.07487665e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 1766 # 30-Mar-17 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -4.12892961e+000 # 4.88377974e-001 # -6.29237468e-004 # 5.38259078e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0550 # 24-Feb-17 # -4.232943e+004 # 1.065076e-001 # 1.464900e-002 # 3.694200e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 3.041883e+001 # -3.536199e-004 # 4.388420e-006 # 2.583800e-009 # 0.99995690 # 0.08882 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.286170e-002 # -9.445820e+000 # # # # # # 4484 # 22-Feb-17 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.39937667e-003 # 6.40472023e-004 # 2.15385278e-005 # 1.84322868e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 3531 # 30-Mar-17 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.02129539e+001 # 1.56309188e+000 # -2.40628351e-003 # 2.66312047e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 1119 # 28-Mar-17 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 5.7570e-001 # -0.5165 # -3.9454e-003 # 1.7154e-004 # -2.7543e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6000e-002 # 1.0300 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

#
#
#
# # # # 3685 # 13-Mar-17 # # 2 # 0.000 # # # # # # 1185DR # APR 27. 2016 # 19.3479 # -1.1028 # 0.250 # # # # # # # # # # # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # # # # 0691 # 15-Jan-15 # 4.6262 # 2.5140 # # # # # # 4565 QSP200L4S # 16-Mar-2011 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 4115226337.44999980 # 1.00000000 # -0.36780000 # # # # # # # # # 20518 # 21-MAR-2016 # 1627.06600000 # 1.00000000 # # #
# datcnv_date = Jun 07 2017 10:38:53, 7.23.2 # datcnv_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2017-03\RAW\CTD\2017-03-0009.hex P:\Crui se_Data_Processing\2017-03\Processing\doc\2017-03-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no # datcnv_ox_tau_correction = yes # datcnv_bottle_scan_range_source = BL file # datcnv_scans_per_bottle = 241 END* Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2017-03\Processing\hydro\2017-03-0009.mrgcln1s ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2017-03\Processing\hydro\2017-03-0009.oxy ------------------------------------------------------------------- Sample_Number 43: OXY: Value recalculated with standardization generated with a reagent that produced a substantial negative blank. See notes. Sample_Number 44: OXY: Value recalculated with standardization generated with a reagent that produced a substantial negative blank. See notes. Sample_Number 45: OXY: Value recalculated with standardization generated with a reagent that produced a substantial negative blank. See notes. Sample_Number 46: OXY: Value recalculated with standardization generated with a reagent that produced a substantial negative blank. See notes. Sample_Number 47: OXY: Value recalculated with standardization generated with a reagent that produced a substantial negative blank. See notes. Sample_Number 48: OXY: Value recalculated with standardization generated with a reagent that produced a substantial negative blank. See notes. Sample_Number 49: OXY: Value recalculated with standardization generated with a reagent that produced a substantial negative blank. See notes. Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2017-03\Processing\hydro\2017-03-0009.nut ------------------------------------------------------------------- Sample_Number 48: NUTS: Sample not collected Analysis methods: ----------------- Oxygen samples were analyzed at sea using an automated Winkler titration system (Metrohm Dosimat model 876 and a UV light source and detector with a 365nm filter controlled by LV02_876 software designed and constructed by Scripps Institution of Oceanography) with modifications based on Carpenter (1965) and adhering to WOCE protocols (Culberson 1991). For details see document QF2017-03OXY*.xls. Salinity samples were collected in 200 mL type ll glass bottles with disposable nylon inserts and screw caps supplied by Ocean Scientific International Limited. They were analyzed in a temperature-controlled lab at IOS on a Guildline 8400B Salinometer (S/N 68572) standardized with IAPSO standard seawater 7 to 12 days after collection. For details see document QF2017-03SAL*.xls. Nutrient samples were collected in plastic tubes and quick frozen in aluminum blocks stored in -20 freezer. All analysis was performed on frozen samples. All samples were returned to IOS for analysis. They were analyzed using an Astoria analyzer following methods described in IOS Nutrient Methods (1996) Barwell-Clarke and Whitney. For details see document NUTS_QF2017-03*.xlsx. References: 1. Barwell-Clarke, J. and Whitney, F. 1996. Institute of Ocean Sciences Nutrient Methods and Analysis. Canadian Technical Report of Hydrography and Ocean Sciences, No. 182, 43 pp. 2. Carpenter, J.H. 1965. The Chesapeake Bay Institute Technique for the Winkler Dissolved Oxygen Method. Limmnol. & Oceanogr., 10: 141-143. 3. Culberson, C.H. 1991. Dissolved oxygen. WOCE Hydrographic Programme Operations and Methods (July 1991). 15pp. * For PDF versions of these papers see folder \\Cruise_Data\DOCUMENTS\Analysis Reference Papers --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CTD Data Processing Notes: -------------------------- Transmissivity, Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint, pH:SBE, PAR and PAR:Reference data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. NOTE: While the CTD fluorescence data are expressed in concentration units, they do not always compare well to extracted chlorophyll samples, particularly for casts far from shore. There was no extracted chlorophyll sampling during this cruise. Dissolved oxygen was calibrated based on the results of cruise 2017-63 when the same equipment was used. WARNING: The transmissometer used for this cruise malfunctioned during two previous uses. There is no clear evidence of problems during this cruise but the data should be used with caution. There is a lot of variability in the transmissivity during repeat casts, but this was expected due to the nature of the sampling. For details on the processing see document: 2017-03_Processing_Report.doc. *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- -------- ---- ------ ------------ Salinity:T1:C1 PSS-78 10 -99 () (-0.4E-02 1) Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0.358E-01 1.0422) $END !1- 2- --3--- --4--- ---5---- --6-- ---7--- --8--- --9--- ---10-- ---11--- --12-- --13- -14- -15- --16- ---17--- 18 ---19-- --20- 21 --22-- 23 --24-- 25 ---26-- 27 !Bo Bo Pressu Depth Temperat Trans Fluores PAR PAR: pH:SBE: Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Numb Samp Tempe Salinity Fl Oxygen: Oxyge Fl Nitrat Fl Silica Fl Phospha Fl !tt tt re ure: missi cence: Refere Nominal :T0:C0 : n: er_o le_ ratur :Bottle ag Dissolv n: ag e_ ag te ag te ag !~u ~u Primary vity URU: nce Dissol Disso ~bin Numb e: ~o ed Disso ~o plus_ ~t ~i ~p !mb en Seapoin ved: lved: _rec er Draw tt lved lv Nitrit ri ca ha !er ce t SBE SBE ords le ed e te te te !-- -- ------ ------ -------- ----- ------- ------ ------ ------- -------- ------ ----- ---- ---- ----- -------- -- ------- ----- -- ------ -- ------ -- ------- -- *END OF HEADER 7 7 2.1 2.1 9.6787 10.2 7.953 521.5 1360.8 8.753 26.3365 9.25 404.7 241 49 9.8 -99.0000 0 9.247 404.6 2 1.60 0 20.83 0 0.571 0 6 6 5.0 5.0 9.4004 11.0 12.570 64.3 889.8 8.728 26.6179 9.23 403.8 241 48 9.3 -99.0000 0 8.694 380.3 2 -99.00 9 -99.00 9 -99.000 9 5 5 9.9 9.8 8.5844 28.8 3.004 8.3 1261.9 8.383 28.1083 6.63 289.6 241 47 8.9 -99.0000 0 6.555 286.4 2 16.75 0 32.11 0 1.751 0 4 4 15.0 14.9 8.4320 36.2 0.867 5.0 2492.5 8.299 28.4112 6.10 266.4 241 46 8.7 -99.0000 0 5.909 258.1 2 19.68 0 39.19 0 2.036 0 3 3 19.9 19.7 8.3163 38.0 0.397 2.2 2457.2 8.208 28.6557 5.53 241.3 241 45 8.6 -99.0000 0 5.342 233.3 2 23.24 0 49.58 0 2.285 0 2 2 25.1 24.8 8.2534 37.4 0.289 1.2 2471.6 8.159 28.7803 5.19 226.6 241 44 8.7 -99.0000 0 5.006 218.6 2 23.18 0 56.13 0 2.391 0 1 1 30.4 30.1 8.2319 28.1 0.308 0.4 2591.6 8.097 28.8302 4.68 204.6 241 43 8.7 28.8149 0 4.824 210.7 2 22.52 0 57.09 0 2.403 0