*2017/01/17 16:47:10.45 *IOS HEADER VERSION 2.0 2016/04/28 2016/06/13 IVF16 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2016/11/02 22:38:50.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 44 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : 4ECF3DA1 NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 10 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 2.987 45.75 2 Temperature:Secondary 'deg C (ITS90)' 10.1747 10.4175 3 Transmissivity %/metre 36.9 55.1 4 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.11 0.588 5 PAR uE/m^2/sec 0.1E-02 33.139 6 PAR:Reference uE/m^2/sec 81.453 83.439 7 Salinity:T1:C1 PSS-78 26.9543 30.1777 8 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 3.045 4.86 9 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 132.8603 212.5819 10 Number_of_bin_records n/a 21 39 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 3 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 4 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 5 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 6 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 7 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 8 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 9 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 10 ' ' ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-71\Pro $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2016-71 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Sciences Division, Sidney, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : SoG/JdF Water Properties Survey SCIENTIST : Fraser T. PLATFORM : Vector *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Strait of Georgia / Juan de Fuca Strait STATION : BI1 EVENT NUMBER : 51 LATITUDE : 49 19.08000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 123 13.05000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 50 ALTIMETER (M) : 5.3 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0550 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 4484 Conductivity ' ' 1766 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 0550 Temperature:2 ' ' 4054 Conductivity:2 ' ' 3531 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 1119 Fluorometer:Seapoint ' ' 3865 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 1396DR Altimeter ' ' 1252 pH ' ' 0692 PAR/Irradiance:Biospherical/Licor ' ' '4565 QSP200L4S' Unavailable ' ' ' ' 'SPAR/Surface Irradiance' ' ' 20518 $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.26.2.13 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 3.5.2 2017/01/12 16:31:04 3805 3805 CLEAN 5.2.1 2017/01/12 16:45:33 3805 3805 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2017/01/13 13:31:45 3805 3805 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2017/01/16 09:30:49 3805 3805 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2017/01/16 09:34:18 3805 3805 DELETE 6.3 2017/01/16 09:36:57 3805 1375 CTDEDIT 5.2.3 2017/01/16 16:40:25 1375 1181 CALIB 11.9 2017/01/17 14:48:11 1181 1181 FILTERS 4.3 2017/01/17 14:51:53 1181 1181 BINAVE 4.2 2017/01/17 15:04:43 1181 44 REMOVECH 8.2 2017/01/17 16:41:23 44 44 CHGUNITS 3.1.1 2017/01/17 16:41:44 44 44 REORDER 1.3.1 2017/01/17 16:41:57 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.0.2 2017/01/17 16:47:10 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2017/01/12 16:43:31 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Interpolation by Record Number, in Pressure Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.40 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.50 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 35.97 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT v5.2.3 2017/01/16 16:40:25 194 records were deleted in this editing session. 6 changes in channel Salinity:T1:C1 -CALIB parameters: 2017/01/17 14:48:11 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-71\Processing\doc\2016-71-recal1.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 18 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.0000000E+00 0.1028400E+01 -The following FILTER parameters were used. Median filter was used. Filter width = 11 The following channel(s) were filtered. Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2017/01/17 16:41:23 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Primary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] pH:SBE [pH Units] Altimeter [metres] Descent_Rate [m/s] Status:Pump Salinity:T0:C0 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temperature:Secondary Salinity reference channel: Salinity:T1:C1 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2017/01/17 16:47:10 Applied edit header: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-71\Processing\doc\2016-71-HDR.TXT Channel 1: Pressure [decibar] Format: F11.2 ==> F7.1 Channel 5: PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 6: PAR:Reference [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 8: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\CTD Data\2016-71\2016-71-0051.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.26.2.13 Temperature SN = 4484 Conductivity SN = 1766 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 40 Number of Voltage Words = 5 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Nov 02 2016 15:39:48 NMEA Latitude = 49 19.08 N NMEA Longitude = 123 13.05 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Nov 02 2016 22:38:50 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 surface PAR voltage added to scan A/D offset = 5 Latitude/Longitude added to scan GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance voltage 6 0.000 seconds advance voltage 7 0.000 seconds S> Vector: 2016-10 Station: BI1 Depth: 50 System UTC = Nov 02 2016 22:39:48 # nquan = 19 # nvalues = 3805 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 3 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 5 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 6 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 7 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 8 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 9 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 10 = spar: SPAR/Surface Irradiance # name 11 = ph: pH # name 12 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 13 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 14 = pumps: Pump Status # name 15 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 16 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 17 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 2 # name 18 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 3805 # span 1 = 2.070, 45.974 # span 2 = 10.1710, 10.4210 # span 3 = 10.1709, 10.4206 # span 4 = 3.033711, 3.351677 # span 5 = 3.034062, 3.351610 # span 6 = 65.7584, 86.1665 # span 7 = 9.7680e-02, 6.8376e-01 # span 8 = 1.5104, 2.1038 # span 9 = 1.0000e-12, 5.3781e+01 # span 10 = 7.7479e+01, 8.9399e+01 # span 11 = 11.116, 11.152 # span 12 = 0.00, 100.00 # span 13 = -0.974, 0.979 # span 14 = 0, 1 # span 15 = 26.8872, 30.1988 # span 16 = 26.8906, 30.1990 # span 17 = 2.9367, 4.7391 # span 18 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Nov 02 2016 22:38:50 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 4484 # 18-Dec-14 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.39931830e-003 # 6.40333195e-004 # 2.14332102e-005 # 1.81777421e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 1766 # 20-Aug-14 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -4.12823288e+000 # 4.88293788e-001 # -6.13168477e-004 # 5.30399930e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0550 # 17-Dec-14 # -4.232943e+004 # 1.065076e-001 # 1.464900e-002 # 3.694200e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 3.041883e+001 # -3.536199e-004 # 4.388420e-006 # 2.583800e-009 # 1.00002764 # 0.67335 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.286170e-002 # -9.445820e+000 # # # # # # 4054 # 20-Aug-14 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.38634996e-003 # 6.44413405e-004 # 2.32318430e-005 # 2.13707967e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 3531 # 06-Feb-13 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.02073624e+001 # 1.56180514e+000 # -2.18950789e-003 # 2.53511714e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 1119 # 19-Dec-15 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 4.6004e-001 # -0.5129 # -3.1802e-003 # 1.7259e-004 # -3.0507e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6000e-002 # 1.8700 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

# # # # # # # 3865 # # # 2 # 0.000 # # # # # # 1396DR # Feb 2nd 2016 # 19.3228 # -0.0193 # 0.250 # # # # # # # # # 1252 # # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # # # # 0692 # 12-Jan-16 # 4.6015 # 2.5353 # # # # # # 4565 QSP200L4S # 16-Mar-2011 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 4115226337.44999980 # 1.00000000 # -0.36780000 # # # # # # # # # 20518 # 21-MAR-2016 # 1627.06600000 # 1.00000000 # # # # datcnv_date = Jan 11 2017 16:33:47, 7.23.2 [datcnv_vars = 15] # datcnv_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-71\RAW\CTD\2016-71-0051.hex P:\Crui se_Data_Processing\2016-71\Processing\doc\2016-71-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no # wildedit_date = Jan 11 2017 16:36:27, 7.23.2 # wildedit_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-71\Processing\convert\2016-71-005 1.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # alignctd_date = Jan 12 2017 16:19:20, 7.23.2 # alignctd_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-71\Processing\wildedit\2016-71-00 51.cnv # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 1.500 # celltm_date = Jan 12 2017 16:21:16, 7.23.2 # celltm_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-71\Processing\align\2016-71-0051.cn v # celltm_alpha = 0.0245, 0.0245 # celltm_tau = 9.5000, 9.5000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Jan 12 2017 16:23:19, 7.23.2 [derive_vars = 3] # Derive_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-71\Processing\celltm\2016-71-0051.c nv P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-71\Processing\doc\2016-71-ctd.XMLCON # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 2 # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes # file_type = ascii END* Remarks from CTDEDIT: CTDEDIT was used to remove some near-surface records and records corrupted by shed wakes near the bottom of the cast; salinity was cleaned lightly. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Transmissivity, Fluorescence, PAR and PAR:Reference data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. For details on how the transmissivity calibration parameters were calculated see the document in folder "\cruise_data\documents\transmissivity". NOTE: While the CTD fluorescence data are expressed in concentration units, they do not always compare well to extracted chlorophyll samples, particularly for casts far from shore. It is recommended that users check extracted chlorophyll values where available. Dissolved oxygen was calibrated using the method described in SeaBird Application Note #64-2, June 2012 revision, except that a small offset in the fit was allowed. The SBE DO sensor has a fairly long response time so data accuracy is not as high when it is in motion as it is during stops for bottles. This will be especially true when vertical DO gradients are large. To get an estimate of the accuracy of the SBE DO data during downcasts (after recalibration) a rough comparison was made between downcast SBE DO and upcast titrated samples. Some of the difference will be due to problems with flushing of Niskin bottles and/or analysis errors, so the following statement likely underestimates SBE DO accuracy. Downcast (CTD files) Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE data are considered, very roughly, to be: ±0.3 mL/L from 0 to 150db ±0.08 mL/L from 150db to 300db ±0.03 mL/L below 300db Channel pH:SBE was removed because the sensor malfunctioned throughout the cruise. For details on the processing see document: 2016-71_Processing_Report.doc. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------ Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0 1.0284) $END !--1--- ---2---- --3-- ---4--- --5--- --6--- ---7---- --8--- --9-- -10- !Pressu Temperat Trans Fluores PAR PAR: Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Numb !re ure: missi cence: Refere :T1:C1 : n: er_o ! Secondar vity URU: nce Dissol Disso ~bin ! y Seapoin ved: lved: _rec ! t SBE SBE ords !------ -------- ----- ------- ------ ------ -------- ------ ----- ---- *END OF HEADER 3.0 10.4078 39.6 0.588 33.1 81.5 26.9543 4.86 212.6 34 4.0 10.4060 39.5 0.587 24.1 81.5 26.9769 4.84 211.6 27 5.0 10.4057 39.6 0.586 17.5 81.5 26.9972 4.81 210.5 26 6.0 10.4064 39.6 0.584 12.6 81.5 27.0155 4.80 210.2 27 7.0 10.4096 39.6 0.547 9.3 81.5 27.1455 4.75 207.7 27 8.0 10.3954 39.6 0.425 7.1 81.5 27.7625 4.42 193.3 21 9.0 10.3523 39.2 0.320 5.4 81.5 28.7486 3.89 169.9 25 10.0 10.3448 38.0 0.276 4.2 81.5 28.9060 3.69 161.3 29 11.0 10.3512 37.1 0.247 3.3 81.5 29.0153 3.69 161.1 28 12.0 10.3702 36.9 0.244 2.6 81.5 29.0617 3.71 162.2 26 13.0 10.3797 37.9 0.232 2.0 81.5 29.1281 3.72 162.4 26 14.0 10.3908 39.7 0.214 1.6 81.5 29.2750 3.70 161.6 27 15.0 10.4028 42.9 0.208 1.3 81.5 29.3630 3.69 161.2 27 16.0 10.4175 45.7 0.199 1.0 81.5 29.4664 3.68 160.7 26 17.0 10.4138 48.7 0.195 0.9 81.5 29.5137 3.66 159.9 26 18.0 10.4058 50.5 0.185 0.7 81.5 29.5600 3.63 158.6 27 19.0 10.3998 51.3 0.175 0.6 81.5 29.6187 3.60 157.3 26 20.0 10.3955 51.9 0.171 0.5 81.5 29.6402 3.58 156.2 25 21.0 10.3716 52.7 0.171 0.4 81.5 29.6822 3.54 154.6 26 22.0 10.3544 53.1 0.162 0.4 81.5 29.7165 3.49 152.5 26 23.0 10.3428 53.8 0.159 0.3 81.5 29.7455 3.46 150.9 22 24.0 10.3149 53.8 0.203 0.3 81.5 29.8161 3.40 148.3 25 25.0 10.2759 53.8 0.146 0.2 82.2 29.9125 3.33 145.2 25 26.0 10.2597 54.0 0.134 0.2 83.1 29.9503 3.28 143.0 27 27.0 10.2482 54.2 0.125 0.2 83.3 29.9719 3.25 141.7 26 28.0 10.2368 54.5 0.122 0.1 83.4 29.9931 3.23 140.8 25 29.0 10.2355 55.1 0.122 0.1 83.4 29.9964 3.22 140.4 26 30.0 10.2345 55.1 0.122 0.1 83.4 30.0026 3.20 139.8 27 31.0 10.2270 55.1 0.122 0.1 83.4 30.0237 3.19 139.1 23 32.0 10.2182 53.9 0.122 0.1 83.4 30.0417 3.17 138.4 25 33.0 10.2110 53.1 0.122 0.1 83.4 30.0557 3.15 137.7 26 34.0 10.2016 52.6 0.122 0.1 83.4 30.0731 3.14 136.9 26 35.0 10.1945 52.6 0.114 0.0 83.4 30.0913 3.12 136.3 27 36.0 10.1945 52.3 0.114 0.0 83.4 30.1008 3.11 135.7 26 37.0 10.1950 50.9 0.110 0.0 83.4 30.1043 3.11 135.6 25 38.0 10.1940 49.5 0.118 0.0 83.4 30.1121 3.10 135.4 26 39.0 10.1919 48.1 0.111 0.0 83.4 30.1225 3.10 135.2 27 40.0 10.1905 46.8 0.110 0.0 83.4 30.1290 3.09 134.9 26 41.0 10.1896 46.3 0.120 0.0 83.4 30.1315 3.08 134.6 25 42.0 10.1851 46.5 0.110 0.0 83.4 30.1446 3.08 134.2 27 43.0 10.1845 47.1 0.110 0.0 83.4 30.1467 3.07 134.0 26 44.0 10.1829 47.3 0.110 0.0 83.4 30.1522 3.07 133.9 30 45.0 10.1806 47.3 0.110 0.0 83.4 30.1606 3.06 133.5 39 45.8 10.1747 46.9 0.110 0.0 83.4 30.1777 3.04 132.9 28