*2016/07/27 15:26:41.02 *IOS HEADER VERSION 1.10 2011/10/26 2011/10/26 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2016/04/30 15:51:02.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 53 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : E08F3C5C NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 11 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 3.251 54.795 2 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 9.2684 12.2863 3 Transmissivity %/metre 22.5 60.1 4 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.175 8.971 5 PAR uE/m^2/sec 0 876.984 6 PAR:Reference uE/m^2/sec 2000.6 2056.2 7 pH:SBE:Nominal n/a 7.779 8.497 8 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 27.2239 28.8488 9 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 4.695 8.085 10 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 205.0328 353.6786 11 Number_of_bin_records n/a 20 55 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 3 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 4 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 5 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 6 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 7 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 8 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 9 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 10 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 11 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Pro $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2016-45 AGENCY : 'WVL, Marine Environment and Habitat Science,' CONTINUED : ' Vancouver, B.C.' COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : Coastal Ecosystem Research Program SCIENTIST : Sutherland T. PLATFORM : Vector *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Strait of Georgia STATION : 23 EVENT NUMBER : 55 LATITUDE : 49 27.75000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 124 39.92000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 59 ALTIMETER (M) : 5.47 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0550 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 4484 Conductivity ' ' 1766 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 0550 Temperature:2 ' ' 4054 Conductivity:2 ' ' 3531 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 1119 Fluorometer:Seapoint ' ' 3865 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 1396DR Altimeter ' ' 1253 pH ' ' 0692 PAR/Irradiance:Biospherical/Licor ' ' '4565 QSP200L4S' Unavailable ' ' ' ' $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.23.1 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 3.5 2016/07/05 11:13:49 13062 13062 CLEAN 5.2.1 2016/07/05 11:16:02 13062 13062 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/07/05 11:37:53 13062 13062 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/07/15 14:33:05 13062 13062 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/07/15 15:01:57 13062 13062 DELETE 6.3 2016/07/15 15:05:48 13062 2036 CTDEDIT 5.0.4 2016/07/27 10:22:15 2036 1989 CALIB 11.8.1 2016/07/27 12:14:36 1989 1989 FILTERS 4.3 2016/07/27 14:23:38 1989 1989 BINAVE 4.2 2016/07/27 14:25:27 1989 53 REMOVECH 8.2 2016/07/27 15:00:19 53 53 CHGUNITS 3.1 2016/07/27 15:00:37 53 53 REORDER 1.3.1 2016/07/27 15:00:53 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.0.2 2016/07/27 15:26:41 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2016/07/05 11:15:11 20 Interpolation by Record Number, in Pressure Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.40 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.50 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 45.06 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT v5.0.4 2016/07/27 10:22:15 47 records were deleted in this editing session. 19 changes in channel Salinity:T0:C0 -CALIB parameters: 2016/07/27 12:14:36 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-recal1.ccf Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 18 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.0000000E+00 0.1015000E+01 -The following FILTER parameters were used. Median filter was used. Filter width = 11 The following channel(s) were filtered. Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2016/07/27 15:00:19 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Altimeter [metres] Descent_Rate [m/s] Status:Pump Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temp* Salinity reference channel: Sal* 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2016/07/27 15:26:41 Applied edit header: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-hdr.txt Channel 1: Pressure [decibar] Format: F11.2 ==> F7.1 Channel 5: PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 9: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 Channel 6: PAR:Reference [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 7: pH:SBE:Nominal [n/a] Name: pH:SBE ==> pH:SBE:Nominal Units: pH Units ==> n/a Channel 11: Number_of_bin_records [n/a] Pad: ' ' ==> -99 $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\CTD Data\2016-45\2016-45-0055.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.23.1 Temperature SN = 4484 Conductivity SN = 1766 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 40 Number of Voltage Words = 5 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Apr 30 2016 08:52:23 NMEA Latitude = 49 27.75 N NMEA Longitude = 124 39.92 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Apr 30 2016 15:51:02 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 surface PAR voltage added to scan A/D offset = 5 Latitude/Longitude added to scan GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance voltage 6 0.000 seconds advance voltage 7 0.000 seconds S> Vector: 2016-45 Station: 23 Depth: 59 System UTC = Apr 30 2016 15:52:23 # nquan = 19 # nvalues = 13062 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 3 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 5 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 6 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 7 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 8 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 9 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 10 = spar: SPAR/Surface Irradiance # name 11 = ph: pH # name 12 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 13 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 14 = pumps: Pump Status # name 15 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 16 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 17 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 1 # name 18 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 13062 # span 1 = 1.446, 55.058 # span 2 = 9.2676, 12.2946 # span 3 = 9.2674, 12.2986 # span 4 = 3.128329, 3.214159 # span 5 = 3.132080, 3.214302 # span 6 = 68.3301, 88.9505 # span 7 = 1.3431e-01, 9.5726e+00 # span 8 = 2.0195, 3.3248 # span 9 = 1.0000e-12, 4.2040e+03 # span 10 = 2.0006e+03, 2.0900e+03 # span 11 = 7.756, 8.498 # span 12 = 5.32, 99.90 # span 13 = -0.643, 0.776 # span 14 = 0, 1 # span 15 = 27.2191, 28.8536 # span 16 = 27.2211, 28.8544 # span 17 = 4.5635, 8.0329 # span 18 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Apr 30 2016 15:51:02 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 4484 # 18-Dec-14 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.39931830e-003 # 6.40333195e-004 # 2.14332102e-005 # 1.81777421e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 1766 # 20-Aug-14 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -4.12823288e+000 # 4.88293788e-001 # -6.13168477e-004 # 5.30399930e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0550 # 17-Dec-14 # -4.232943e+004 # 1.065076e-001 # 1.464900e-002 # 3.694200e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 3.041883e+001 # -3.536199e-004 # 4.388420e-006 # 2.583800e-009 # 1.00002764 # 0.67335 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.286170e-002 # -9.445820e+000 # # # # # # 4054 # 20-Aug-14 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.38634996e-003 # 6.44413405e-004 # 2.32318430e-005 # 2.13707967e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 3531 # 06-Feb-13 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.02073624e+001 # 1.56180514e+000 # -2.18950789e-003 # 2.53511714e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 1119 # 19-Dec-15 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 4.6004e-001 # -0.5129 # -3.1802e-003 # 1.7259e-004 # -3.0507e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6000e-002 # 1.8700 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

# # # # # # # 3865 # # # 2 # 0.000 # # # # # # 1396DR # Feb 2nd 2016 # 19.3228 # -0.0193 # 0.250 # # # # # # # # # 1253 # # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # # # # 0692 # 12-Jan-16 # 4.6015 # 2.5353 # # # # # # 4565 QSP200L4S # 16-Mar-2011 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 4115226337.44999980 # 1.00000000 # -0.36780000 # # # # # # # # # 20518 # 21-MAR-2016 # 1627.06600000 # 1.00000000 # # # # datcnv_date = Jul 04 2016 16:29:15, 7.23.2 [datcnv_vars = 15] # datcnv_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\RAW\CTD\2016-45-0055.hex P:\Crui se_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no # wildedit_date = Jul 05 2016 09:51:07, 7.23.2 # wildedit_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\convert\2016-45-005 5.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # alignctd_date = Jul 05 2016 10:45:30, 7.23.2 # alignctd_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\wildedit\2016-45-00 55.cnv # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 2.000 # celltm_date = Jul 05 2016 10:51:36, 7.23.2 # celltm_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\align\2016-45-0055.cn v # celltm_alpha = 0.0245, 0.0245 # celltm_tau = 9.5000, 9.5000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Jul 05 2016 10:59:03, 7.23.2 [derive_vars = 3] # Derive_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\celltm\2016-45-0055.c nv P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-ctd.XMLCON # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 1 # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes # file_type = ascii END* Remarks from CTDEDIT: CTDEDIT was used to remove some near-surface records and 1 record from the bottom of the cast; salinity was cleaned. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Transmissivity, Fluorescence, pH, PAR and PAR:Reference data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. NOTE: While the CTD fluorescence data are expressed in concentration units, they do not always compare well to extracted chlorophyll samples, particularly for casts far from shore. No extracted chlorophyll values where available. For details on how the transmissivity calibration parameters were calculated see the document in folder "\cruise_data\documents\transmissivity". Dissolved oxygen was calibrated using the method described in SeaBird Application Note #64-2, June 2012 revision. The results were unusual with a smaller correction than usual, which is likely due to incomplete flushing of Niskin bottles and low dissolved oxygen gradients at mid-depths. See the processing report for details. The Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE data are considered, very roughly, to be: ±0.7 mL/L from 0 to 20db ±0.3 mL/L from 20db to 200db ±0.1 mL/L below 200db The pH:SBE channel was removed from casts #2 to 7, 14, 17 to 21 and 90 as the downcast data were clearly bad. For most of those casts, it is possible that the sensor was not hydrated between casts. For casts #14 it is known that the cap had been left on during the cast and for cast #90 it appears that the cap was left on. WARNING: The pH:SBE:Nominal data should be used with caution; no field calibration data were available at the time of processing. Calibration is required for each cast to get absolute values, although general trends within a cast are likely real. For details on the processing see the report: 2016-05-proc.doc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------ Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0 1.015) $END !--1--- ---2---- --3-- ---4--- --5--- --6--- ---7--- ---8---- --9--- --10- -11- !Pressu Temperat Trans Fluores PAR PAR: pH:SBE: Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Numb !re ure: missi cence: Refere Nominal :T0:C0 : n: er_o ! Primary vity URU: nce Dissol Disso ~bin ! Seapoin ved: lved: _rec ! t SBE SBE ords !------ -------- ----- ------- ------ ------ ------- -------- ------ ----- ---- *END OF HEADER 3.2 12.2863 24.4 2.681 877.0 2014.5 8.497 27.2239 8.08 353.6 20 4.0 12.2606 24.6 3.340 618.8 2013.5 8.494 27.2315 8.08 353.3 26 5.0 12.2484 24.2 4.209 413.3 2010.1 8.497 27.2357 8.09 353.7 38 6.0 12.2281 23.9 5.027 289.5 2007.5 8.497 27.2419 8.07 352.9 40 7.0 12.1929 23.7 5.879 200.1 2005.6 8.494 27.2523 8.05 352.3 34 8.0 12.1521 23.2 6.525 140.7 2003.0 8.493 27.2663 8.04 351.8 33 9.0 12.1348 23.6 6.940 98.3 2001.8 8.492 27.2747 8.03 351.3 34 10.0 12.1257 23.4 7.010 69.3 2000.6 8.489 27.2843 8.02 350.8 34 11.0 12.1292 23.1 7.491 49.2 2001.1 8.486 27.2876 8.00 349.8 37 12.0 12.1123 23.6 7.860 35.4 2003.4 8.480 27.3028 7.93 346.9 35 13.0 12.0158 23.7 8.655 25.8 2006.9 8.475 27.3602 7.94 347.4 37 14.0 12.0027 23.4 8.394 19.0 2009.7 8.468 27.3693 7.96 348.2 36 15.0 12.0043 22.5 8.110 13.9 2015.1 8.461 27.3714 7.96 348.2 36 16.0 12.0053 23.4 8.090 10.3 2019.9 8.461 27.3723 7.97 348.5 37 17.0 11.9840 23.1 7.826 7.7 2023.5 8.460 27.3981 7.97 348.4 35 18.0 11.8799 22.5 8.971 5.7 2027.0 8.458 27.4442 7.97 348.6 37 19.0 11.8706 22.5 8.527 4.3 2028.4 8.457 27.4459 7.94 347.4 37 20.0 11.8428 22.7 8.412 3.3 2028.4 8.454 27.4551 7.91 346.1 35 21.0 11.8095 22.5 8.520 2.4 2029.9 8.452 27.4680 7.88 344.8 38 22.0 11.7493 22.7 8.558 1.8 2028.3 8.446 27.4896 7.79 340.9 36 23.0 11.6221 23.1 8.791 1.4 2028.4 8.443 27.5387 7.64 334.0 36 24.0 11.4732 23.8 8.409 1.0 2027.5 8.436 27.5965 7.34 321.1 38 25.0 11.0037 24.9 6.867 0.8 2028.6 8.429 27.8062 6.54 285.9 33 26.0 10.2394 28.3 4.593 0.6 2030.4 8.416 28.1553 5.76 251.8 38 27.0 9.6306 35.2 2.506 0.4 2032.1 8.390 28.4830 5.30 231.7 38 28.0 9.5565 43.4 1.721 0.3 2034.1 8.353 28.5337 5.25 229.3 36 29.0 9.4856 47.2 1.237 0.3 2037.0 8.288 28.5875 5.19 226.8 38 30.0 9.4371 51.3 0.961 0.2 2039.4 8.229 28.6249 5.11 223.2 38 31.0 9.3813 53.9 0.573 0.2 2041.3 8.198 28.6661 5.04 220.0 37 32.0 9.3629 55.1 0.497 0.2 2044.1 8.134 28.6806 5.01 218.7 38 33.0 9.3567 56.8 0.457 0.1 2047.3 8.053 28.6855 4.98 217.6 38 34.0 9.3554 57.3 0.419 0.1 2049.3 7.986 28.6882 4.96 216.7 32 35.0 9.3487 58.0 0.429 0.1 2050.2 7.950 28.6921 4.95 216.0 38 36.0 9.3440 56.8 0.430 0.1 2050.2 7.910 28.6945 4.93 215.3 32 37.0 9.3401 58.2 0.359 0.1 2049.7 7.883 28.6964 4.92 214.9 35 38.0 9.3402 58.6 0.405 0.1 2050.3 7.863 28.6967 4.91 214.3 36 39.0 9.3303 58.6 0.441 0.1 2050.4 7.851 28.6964 4.89 213.7 39 40.0 9.3238 58.8 0.362 0.0 2052.0 7.840 28.6976 4.89 213.4 38 41.0 9.3195 58.5 0.316 0.0 2052.9 7.828 28.6963 4.89 213.4 39 42.0 9.3188 59.2 0.359 0.0 2054.2 7.823 28.6977 4.88 213.0 39 43.0 9.3126 59.2 0.380 0.0 2055.0 7.818 28.7023 4.86 212.4 38 44.0 9.3120 59.2 0.410 0.0 2054.3 7.814 28.7028 4.86 212.2 40 45.0 9.3093 59.3 0.312 0.0 2054.2 7.812 28.7038 4.85 211.9 37 46.0 9.3016 59.1 0.298 0.0 2054.8 7.808 28.7175 4.83 210.9 34 47.0 9.2940 59.0 0.266 0.0 2054.4 7.805 28.7362 4.81 209.9 40 48.0 9.2853 58.6 0.299 0.0 2054.2 7.800 28.7474 4.80 209.5 36 49.0 9.2738 59.1 0.196 0.0 2054.2 7.798 28.7643 4.79 209.4 43 50.0 9.2697 59.7 0.184 0.0 2054.4 7.798 28.7777 4.78 208.8 36 51.0 9.2728 59.5 0.175 0.0 2056.2 7.795 28.7855 4.78 208.8 40 52.0 9.2757 60.1 0.184 0.0 2054.3 7.791 28.7911 4.77 208.4 41 53.0 9.2727 59.8 0.178 0.0 2054.2 7.789 28.8133 4.74 206.8 50 54.0 9.2697 59.7 0.198 0.0 2054.2 7.784 28.8394 4.71 205.7 55 54.8 9.2684 58.9 0.228 0.0 2055.8 7.779 28.8488 4.70 205.0 33