*2016/07/27 15:26:40.57 *IOS HEADER VERSION 1.10 2011/10/26 2011/10/26 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2016/04/29 15:48:59.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 44 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : 30949872 NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 11 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 2.409 44.817 2 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 9.1969 11.0615 3 Transmissivity %/metre 32.4 56.7 4 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.255 8.603 5 PAR uE/m^2/sec 0.7E-01 665.647 6 PAR:Reference uE/m^2/sec 1386.098 1464.2 7 pH:SBE:Nominal n/a 7.661 8.223 8 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 27.4256 28.4854 9 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 4.038 7.246 10 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 176.3885 316.8237 11 Number_of_bin_records n/a 10 157 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 3 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 4 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 5 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 6 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 7 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 8 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 9 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 10 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 11 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Pro $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2016-45 AGENCY : 'WVL, Marine Environment and Habitat Science,' CONTINUED : ' Vancouver, B.C.' COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : Coastal Ecosystem Research Program SCIENTIST : Sutherland T. PLATFORM : Vector *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Strait of Georgia STATION : 14 EVENT NUMBER : 31 LATITUDE : 49 31.08000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 124 48.75000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 47 ALTIMETER (M) : 4.325 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0550 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 4484 Conductivity ' ' 1766 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 0550 Temperature:2 ' ' 4054 Conductivity:2 ' ' 3531 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 1119 Fluorometer:Seapoint ' ' 3865 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 1396DR Altimeter ' ' 1253 pH ' ' 0692 PAR/Irradiance:Biospherical/Licor ' ' '4565 QSP200L4S' Unavailable ' ' ' ' $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.23.1 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 3.5 2016/07/05 11:13:24 14321 14321 CLEAN 5.2.1 2016/07/05 11:15:38 14321 14321 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/07/05 11:37:28 14321 14321 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/07/15 14:32:39 14321 14321 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/07/15 15:01:32 14321 14321 DELETE 6.3 2016/07/15 15:05:34 14321 1873 CTDEDIT 5.0.4 2016/07/26 13:47:08 1873 1792 CALIB 11.8.1 2016/07/27 12:14:30 1792 1792 FILTERS 4.3 2016/07/27 14:23:32 1792 1792 BINAVE 4.2 2016/07/27 14:25:24 1792 44 REMOVECH 8.2 2016/07/27 15:00:19 44 44 CHGUNITS 3.1 2016/07/27 15:00:36 44 44 REORDER 1.3.1 2016/07/27 15:00:52 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.0.2 2016/07/27 15:26:40 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2016/07/05 11:15:11 20 Interpolation by Record Number, in Pressure Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.40 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.50 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 35.17 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT v5.0.4 2016/07/26 13:47:08 81 records were deleted in this editing session. 48 changes in channel Salinity:T0:C0 -CALIB parameters: 2016/07/27 12:14:30 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-recal1.ccf Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 18 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.0000000E+00 0.1015000E+01 -The following FILTER parameters were used. Median filter was used. Filter width = 11 The following channel(s) were filtered. Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2016/07/27 15:00:19 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Altimeter [metres] Descent_Rate [m/s] Status:Pump Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temp* Salinity reference channel: Sal* 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2016/07/27 15:26:40 Applied edit header: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-hdr.txt Channel 1: Pressure [decibar] Format: F11.2 ==> F7.1 Channel 5: PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 9: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 Channel 6: PAR:Reference [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 7: pH:SBE:Nominal [n/a] Name: pH:SBE ==> pH:SBE:Nominal Units: pH Units ==> n/a Channel 11: Number_of_bin_records [n/a] Pad: ' ' ==> -99 $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\CTD Data\2016-45\2016-45-0031.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.23.1 Temperature SN = 4484 Conductivity SN = 1766 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 40 Number of Voltage Words = 5 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Apr 29 2016 08:50:08 NMEA Latitude = 49 31.08 N NMEA Longitude = 124 48.75 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Apr 29 2016 15:48:59 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 surface PAR voltage added to scan A/D offset = 5 Latitude/Longitude added to scan GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance voltage 6 0.000 seconds advance voltage 7 0.000 seconds S> Vector: 2016-45 Station: 14 Depth: 47 System UTC = Apr 29 2016 15:50:08 # nquan = 19 # nvalues = 14321 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 3 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 5 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 6 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 7 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 8 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 9 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 10 = spar: SPAR/Surface Irradiance # name 11 = ph: pH # name 12 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 13 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 14 = pumps: Pump Status # name 15 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 16 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 17 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 1 # name 18 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 14321 # span 1 = 2.055, 45.165 # span 2 = 9.1960, 11.7886 # span 3 = 9.1958, 11.7774 # span 4 = 3.096900, 3.159522 # span 5 = 3.054550, 3.157188 # span 6 = 40.2778, 87.3462 # span 7 = 2.0757e-01, 1.0513e+01 # span 8 = 1.8132, 3.1636 # span 9 = 6.4626e-02, 8.6074e+02 # span 10 = 1.3807e+03, 1.7363e+03 # span 11 = 7.656, 8.322 # span 12 = 0.00, 100.00 # span 13 = -0.514, 0.700 # span 14 = 0, 1 # span 15 = 26.9715, 28.4866 # span 16 = 26.9624, 28.4873 # span 17 = 3.9542, 7.6961 # span 18 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Apr 29 2016 15:48:59 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 4484 # 18-Dec-14 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.39931830e-003 # 6.40333195e-004 # 2.14332102e-005 # 1.81777421e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 1766 # 20-Aug-14 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -4.12823288e+000 # 4.88293788e-001 # -6.13168477e-004 # 5.30399930e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0550 # 17-Dec-14 # -4.232943e+004 # 1.065076e-001 # 1.464900e-002 # 3.694200e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 3.041883e+001 # -3.536199e-004 # 4.388420e-006 # 2.583800e-009 # 1.00002764 # 0.67335 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.286170e-002 # -9.445820e+000 # # # # # # 4054 # 20-Aug-14 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.38634996e-003 # 6.44413405e-004 # 2.32318430e-005 # 2.13707967e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 3531 # 06-Feb-13 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.02073624e+001 # 1.56180514e+000 # -2.18950789e-003 # 2.53511714e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 1119 # 19-Dec-15 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 4.6004e-001 # -0.5129 # -3.1802e-003 # 1.7259e-004 # -3.0507e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6000e-002 # 1.8700 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

# # # # # # # 3865 # # # 2 # 0.000 # # # # # # 1396DR # Feb 2nd 2016 # 19.3228 # -0.0193 # 0.250 # # # # # # # # # 1253 # # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # # # # 0692 # 12-Jan-16 # 4.6015 # 2.5353 # # # # # # 4565 QSP200L4S # 16-Mar-2011 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 4115226337.44999980 # 1.00000000 # -0.36780000 # # # # # # # # # 20518 # 21-MAR-2016 # 1627.06600000 # 1.00000000 # # # # datcnv_date = Jul 04 2016 16:29:03, 7.23.2 [datcnv_vars = 15] # datcnv_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\RAW\CTD\2016-45-0031.hex P:\Crui se_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no # wildedit_date = Jul 05 2016 09:51:00, 7.23.2 # wildedit_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\convert\2016-45-003 1.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # alignctd_date = Jul 05 2016 10:45:23, 7.23.2 # alignctd_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\wildedit\2016-45-00 31.cnv # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 2.000 # celltm_date = Jul 05 2016 10:51:29, 7.23.2 # celltm_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\align\2016-45-0031.cn v # celltm_alpha = 0.0245, 0.0245 # celltm_tau = 9.5000, 9.5000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Jul 05 2016 10:58:55, 7.23.2 [derive_vars = 3] # Derive_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\celltm\2016-45-0031.c nv P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-ctd.XMLCON # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 1 # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes # file_type = ascii END* Remarks from CTDEDIT: CTDEDIT was used to remove some records near the top and bottom of the cast; salinity was cleaned. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Transmissivity, Fluorescence, pH, PAR and PAR:Reference data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. NOTE: While the CTD fluorescence data are expressed in concentration units, they do not always compare well to extracted chlorophyll samples, particularly for casts far from shore. No extracted chlorophyll values where available. For details on how the transmissivity calibration parameters were calculated see the document in folder "\cruise_data\documents\transmissivity". Dissolved oxygen was calibrated using the method described in SeaBird Application Note #64-2, June 2012 revision. The results were unusual with a smaller correction than usual, which is likely due to incomplete flushing of Niskin bottles and low dissolved oxygen gradients at mid-depths. See the processing report for details. The Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE data are considered, very roughly, to be: ±0.7 mL/L from 0 to 20db ±0.3 mL/L from 20db to 200db ±0.1 mL/L below 200db The pH:SBE channel was removed from casts #2 to 7, 14, 17 to 21 and 90 as the downcast data were clearly bad. For most of those casts, it is possible that the sensor was not hydrated between casts. For casts #14 it is known that the cap had been left on during the cast and for cast #90 it appears that the cap was left on. WARNING: The pH:SBE:Nominal data should be used with caution; no field calibration data were available at the time of processing. Calibration is required for each cast to get absolute values, although general trends within a cast are likely real. For details on the processing see the report: 2016-05-proc.doc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------ Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0 1.015) $END !--1--- ---2---- --3-- ---4--- --5--- --6--- ---7--- ---8---- --9--- --10- -11- !Pressu Temperat Trans Fluores PAR PAR: pH:SBE: Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Numb !re ure: missi cence: Refere Nominal :T0:C0 : n: er_o ! Primary vity URU: nce Dissol Disso ~bin ! Seapoin ved: lved: _rec ! t SBE SBE ords !------ -------- ----- ------- ------ ------ ------- -------- ------ ----- ---- *END OF HEADER 2.4 11.0615 34.3 4.858 665.6 1412.5 8.198 27.4256 7.25 316.8 10 3.2 10.7808 34.0 5.711 511.9 1414.2 8.221 27.5870 7.25 316.8 18 4.2 10.7696 33.0 6.034 338.9 1412.5 8.223 27.6065 7.13 311.7 19 5.0 10.6863 32.7 5.860 256.8 1412.6 8.223 27.6538 7.18 314.0 37 6.0 10.7508 32.9 6.629 174.7 1409.3 8.223 27.6367 7.14 312.3 38 7.0 10.5800 33.6 8.603 119.9 1409.7 8.221 27.7141 7.20 314.7 37 8.0 10.3910 32.4 6.207 83.5 1413.5 8.218 27.7783 6.88 300.7 38 9.0 10.2055 36.7 5.288 58.5 1416.5 8.215 27.8846 6.40 279.6 37 10.0 10.1117 41.3 3.626 41.7 1419.6 8.210 27.9652 6.17 269.7 37 11.0 10.0112 45.1 2.621 31.1 1425.6 8.199 28.0134 6.05 264.5 37 12.0 9.9367 47.0 2.453 24.0 1429.8 8.187 28.0343 6.04 263.8 36 13.0 9.9916 47.8 2.618 18.8 1432.3 8.170 27.9904 6.01 262.9 35 14.0 9.7826 49.4 1.603 15.0 1433.7 8.145 28.0623 5.75 251.5 36 15.0 9.7302 51.5 1.298 12.1 1436.1 8.115 28.1379 5.63 245.9 35 16.0 9.7174 51.8 1.046 9.8 1440.1 8.084 28.2112 5.56 242.8 36 17.0 9.6934 53.3 1.122 8.0 1443.4 8.053 28.2288 5.52 241.1 35 18.0 9.6908 52.6 1.131 6.6 1445.9 8.026 28.2348 5.51 240.7 36 19.0 9.6762 54.0 1.077 5.5 1447.6 8.005 28.2462 5.47 238.9 35 20.0 9.6475 53.7 0.843 4.6 1448.8 7.986 28.2603 5.42 236.9 36 21.0 9.6351 53.8 0.894 3.9 1450.2 7.968 28.2697 5.35 233.7 34 22.0 9.5458 54.3 0.569 3.3 1451.3 7.954 28.2800 5.20 227.0 35 23.0 9.4410 55.7 0.540 2.8 1453.3 7.942 28.3054 5.06 220.9 36 24.0 9.4014 55.9 0.383 2.3 1454.2 7.929 28.3189 4.99 217.8 36 25.0 9.3650 56.0 0.346 2.0 1454.2 7.917 28.3335 4.92 215.1 36 26.0 9.3555 56.3 0.400 1.7 1454.2 7.906 28.3442 4.91 214.6 36 27.0 9.3712 56.3 0.376 1.4 1455.9 7.890 28.3503 4.93 215.6 36 28.0 9.3863 56.7 0.326 1.2 1456.2 7.876 28.3559 4.94 215.8 36 29.0 9.3882 56.5 0.365 1.1 1456.9 7.863 28.3599 4.93 215.4 36 30.0 9.3853 56.0 0.308 0.9 1459.8 7.853 28.3650 4.91 214.6 36 31.0 9.3850 56.1 0.300 0.8 1462.2 7.844 28.3855 4.87 212.7 36 32.0 9.3735 55.8 0.330 0.7 1462.2 7.833 28.4056 4.81 210.0 36 33.0 9.3341 55.5 0.322 0.6 1463.2 7.826 28.4186 4.68 204.6 36 34.0 9.2776 51.2 0.292 0.5 1464.2 7.822 28.4164 4.58 200.1 39 35.0 9.2490 54.6 0.298 0.4 1464.2 7.817 28.4119 4.54 198.3 38 36.0 9.2335 54.5 0.276 0.4 1462.6 7.810 28.4119 4.51 197.1 39 37.0 9.2250 54.5 0.255 0.3 1458.0 7.798 28.4146 4.49 196.2 39 38.0 9.2243 54.5 0.273 0.3 1457.5 7.786 28.4245 4.47 195.1 40 39.0 9.2378 54.1 0.259 0.2 1462.6 7.773 28.4411 4.43 193.4 42 40.0 9.2281 52.3 0.303 0.2 1462.4 7.761 28.4472 4.37 190.9 45 41.0 9.2065 51.1 0.296 0.2 1461.0 7.754 28.4658 4.25 185.4 45 42.0 9.2047 50.5 0.299 0.1 1461.1 7.747 28.4772 4.19 183.2 50 43.0 9.2022 49.6 0.356 0.1 1460.5 7.738 28.4842 4.13 180.5 55 44.0 9.1977 46.1 0.344 0.1 1386.5 7.667 28.4854 4.05 176.8 157 44.8 9.1969 44.4 0.402 0.1 1386.1 7.661 28.4849 4.04 176.4 103