*2016/07/27 15:26:40.27 *IOS HEADER VERSION 1.10 2011/10/26 2011/10/26 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2016/04/28 22:35:23.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 42 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : 4252DB56 NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 11 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 2.316 42.81 2 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 9.0714 12.4921 3 Transmissivity %/metre 28.9 58.6 4 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.201 8.353 5 PAR uE/m^2/sec 0.249 1249.944 6 PAR:Reference uE/m^2/sec 1961.664 2344.981 7 pH:SBE:Nominal n/a 7.611 8.295 8 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 26.5461 28.4766 9 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 3.91 8.353 10 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 170.7977 365.4182 11 Number_of_bin_records n/a 16 152 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 3 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 4 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 5 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 6 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 7 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 8 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 9 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 10 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 11 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Pro $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2016-45 AGENCY : 'WVL, Marine Environment and Habitat Science,' CONTINUED : ' Vancouver, B.C.' COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : Coastal Ecosystem Research Program SCIENTIST : Sutherland T. PLATFORM : Vector *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Strait of Georgia STATION : 08 EVENT NUMBER : 17 LATITUDE : 49 34.14000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 124 51.52000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 46 ALTIMETER (M) : 2.52 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0550 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 4484 Conductivity ' ' 1766 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 0550 Temperature:2 ' ' 4054 Conductivity:2 ' ' 3531 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 1119 Fluorometer:Seapoint ' ' 3865 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 1396DR Altimeter ' ' 1253 pH ' ' 0692 PAR/Irradiance:Biospherical/Licor ' ' '4565 QSP200L4S' Unavailable ' ' ' ' $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.23.1 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 3.5 2016/07/05 11:13:11 16076 16076 CLEAN 5.2.1 2016/07/05 11:15:26 16076 16076 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/07/05 11:37:15 16076 16076 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/07/15 14:32:27 16076 16076 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/07/15 15:01:20 16076 16076 DELETE 6.3 2016/07/15 15:05:26 16076 2234 CTDEDIT 5.0.4 2016/07/26 13:18:48 2234 2100 CALIB 11.8.1 2016/07/27 12:14:27 2100 2100 FILTERS 4.3 2016/07/27 14:23:29 2100 2100 BINAVE 4.2 2016/07/27 14:25:22 2100 42 REMOVECH 8.2 2016/07/27 15:00:19 42 42 CHGUNITS 3.1 2016/07/27 15:00:36 42 42 REORDER 1.3.1 2016/07/27 15:00:52 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.0.2 2016/07/27 15:26:40 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2016/07/05 11:15:11 20 Interpolation by Record Number, in Pressure Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.40 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.50 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 33.09 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT v5.0.4 2016/07/26 13:18:48 134 records were deleted in this editing session. 6 changes in channel Salinity:T0:C0 -CALIB parameters: 2016/07/27 12:14:27 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-recal1.ccf Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 18 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.0000000E+00 0.1015000E+01 -The following FILTER parameters were used. Median filter was used. Filter width = 11 The following channel(s) were filtered. Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2016/07/27 15:00:19 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Altimeter [metres] Descent_Rate [m/s] Status:Pump Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temp* Salinity reference channel: Sal* 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2016/07/27 15:26:40 Applied edit header: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-hdr.txt Channel 1: Pressure [decibar] Format: F11.2 ==> F7.1 Channel 5: PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 9: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 Channel 6: PAR:Reference [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 7: pH:SBE:Nominal [n/a] Name: pH:SBE ==> pH:SBE:Nominal Units: pH Units ==> n/a Channel 11: Number_of_bin_records [n/a] Pad: ' ' ==> -99 $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\CTD Data\2016-45\2016-45-0017.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.23.1 Temperature SN = 4484 Conductivity SN = 1766 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 40 Number of Voltage Words = 5 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Apr 28 2016 15:36:48 NMEA Latitude = 49 34.14 N NMEA Longitude = 124 51.52 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Apr 28 2016 22:35:23 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 surface PAR voltage added to scan A/D offset = 5 Latitude/Longitude added to scan GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance voltage 6 0.000 seconds advance voltage 7 0.000 seconds S> Vector: 2016-45 Station: 08 Depth: 46 System UTC = Apr 28 2016 22:36:48 # nquan = 19 # nvalues = 16076 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 3 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 5 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 6 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 7 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 8 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 9 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 10 = spar: SPAR/Surface Irradiance # name 11 = ph: pH # name 12 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 13 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 14 = pumps: Pump Status # name 15 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 16 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 17 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 1 # name 18 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 16076 # span 1 = 1.447, 43.094 # span 2 = 9.0686, 13.4242 # span 3 = 9.0695, 13.4321 # span 4 = 2.987820, 3.189721 # span 5 = 2.984909, 3.189197 # span 6 = 68.9671, 87.7001 # span 7 = 1.7094e-01, 1.5568e+01 # span 8 = 1.6972, 3.3822 # span 9 = 1.7522e-01, 1.9347e+03 # span 10 = 9.8339e+02, 2.5270e+03 # span 11 = 7.562, 8.298 # span 12 = 0.00, 100.00 # span 13 = -0.522, 0.605 # span 14 = 0, 1 # span 15 = 24.3869, 28.5137 # span 16 = 24.3567, 28.5039 # span 17 = 3.5043, 8.5540 # span 18 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Apr 28 2016 22:35:23 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 4484 # 18-Dec-14 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.39931830e-003 # 6.40333195e-004 # 2.14332102e-005 # 1.81777421e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 1766 # 20-Aug-14 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -4.12823288e+000 # 4.88293788e-001 # -6.13168477e-004 # 5.30399930e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0550 # 17-Dec-14 # -4.232943e+004 # 1.065076e-001 # 1.464900e-002 # 3.694200e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 3.041883e+001 # -3.536199e-004 # 4.388420e-006 # 2.583800e-009 # 1.00002764 # 0.67335 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.286170e-002 # -9.445820e+000 # # # # # # 4054 # 20-Aug-14 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.38634996e-003 # 6.44413405e-004 # 2.32318430e-005 # 2.13707967e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 3531 # 06-Feb-13 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.02073624e+001 # 1.56180514e+000 # -2.18950789e-003 # 2.53511714e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 1119 # 19-Dec-15 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 4.6004e-001 # -0.5129 # -3.1802e-003 # 1.7259e-004 # -3.0507e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6000e-002 # 1.8700 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

# # # # # # # 3865 # # # 2 # 0.000 # # # # # # 1396DR # Feb 2nd 2016 # 19.3228 # -0.0193 # 0.250 # # # # # # # # # 1253 # # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # # # # 0692 # 12-Jan-16 # 4.6015 # 2.5353 # # # # # # 4565 QSP200L4S # 16-Mar-2011 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 4115226337.44999980 # 1.00000000 # -0.36780000 # # # # # # # # # 20518 # 21-MAR-2016 # 1627.06600000 # 1.00000000 # # # # datcnv_date = Jul 04 2016 16:28:57, 7.23.2 [datcnv_vars = 15] # datcnv_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\RAW\CTD\2016-45-0017.hex P:\Crui se_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no # wildedit_date = Jul 05 2016 09:50:57, 7.23.2 # wildedit_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\convert\2016-45-001 7.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # alignctd_date = Jul 05 2016 10:45:19, 7.23.2 # alignctd_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\wildedit\2016-45-00 17.cnv # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 2.000 # celltm_date = Jul 05 2016 10:51:25, 7.23.2 # celltm_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\align\2016-45-0017.cn v # celltm_alpha = 0.0245, 0.0245 # celltm_tau = 9.5000, 9.5000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Jul 05 2016 10:58:51, 7.23.2 [derive_vars = 3] # Derive_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\celltm\2016-45-0017.c nv P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-45\Processing\doc\2016-45-ctd.XMLCON # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 1 # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes # file_type = ascii END* Remarks from CTDEDIT: CTDEDIT was used to remove some records near the top and bottom of the cast; salinity was cleaned lightly. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Transmissivity, Fluorescence, pH, PAR and PAR:Reference data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. NOTE: While the CTD fluorescence data are expressed in concentration units, they do not always compare well to extracted chlorophyll samples, particularly for casts far from shore. No extracted chlorophyll values where available. For details on how the transmissivity calibration parameters were calculated see the document in folder "\cruise_data\documents\transmissivity". Dissolved oxygen was calibrated using the method described in SeaBird Application Note #64-2, June 2012 revision. The results were unusual with a smaller correction than usual, which is likely due to incomplete flushing of Niskin bottles and low dissolved oxygen gradients at mid-depths. See the processing report for details. The Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE data are considered, very roughly, to be: ±0.7 mL/L from 0 to 20db ±0.3 mL/L from 20db to 200db ±0.1 mL/L below 200db The pH:SBE channel was removed from casts #2 to 7, 14, 17 to 21 and 90 as the downcast data were clearly bad. For most of those casts, it is possible that the sensor was not hydrated between casts. For casts #14 it is known that the cap had been left on during the cast and for cast #90 it appears that the cap was left on. WARNING: The pH:SBE:Nominal data should be used with caution; no field calibration data were available at the time of processing. Calibration is required for each cast to get absolute values, although general trends within a cast are likely real. For details on the processing see the report: 2016-05-proc.doc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------ Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0 1.015) $END !--1--- ---2---- --3-- ---4--- --5--- --6--- ---7--- ---8---- --9--- --10- -11- !Pressu Temperat Trans Fluores PAR PAR: pH:SBE: Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Numb !re ure: missi cence: Refere Nominal :T0:C0 : n: er_o ! Primary vity URU: nce Dissol Disso ~bin ! Seapoin ved: lved: _rec ! t SBE SBE ords !------ -------- ----- ------- ------ ------ ------- -------- ------ ----- ---- *END OF HEADER 2.3 12.4921 52.4 0.383 1249.9 2345.0 8.282 26.5461 8.04 352.1 16 3.0 12.4133 52.0 0.482 1244.2 2320.2 8.285 26.7184 8.10 354.7 71 4.0 12.0110 51.9 0.599 930.0 2302.7 8.295 27.1241 8.35 365.4 61 5.0 11.7537 47.0 0.754 719.8 2303.0 8.292 27.3169 8.30 363.2 48 6.0 11.2483 45.3 1.491 486.7 2269.9 8.293 27.4328 8.15 356.5 52 7.0 10.9946 34.4 4.079 360.5 2212.2 8.290 27.4895 8.10 354.3 53 8.0 10.8479 29.5 6.673 287.6 2132.8 8.279 27.5398 7.94 347.2 54 9.0 10.7642 28.9 8.353 221.8 2055.9 8.248 27.5890 7.73 337.8 56 10.0 10.5148 28.9 7.299 149.9 1999.7 8.208 27.7222 7.11 310.6 54 11.0 10.3270 38.0 5.342 93.8 1979.3 8.119 27.8332 6.67 291.7 57 12.0 10.2458 41.8 4.175 61.7 1982.1 8.080 27.8827 6.55 286.3 53 13.0 10.2064 43.8 3.473 46.1 2008.6 8.061 27.9102 6.46 282.2 55 14.0 10.0740 37.2 2.818 35.0 2027.0 8.042 27.9306 6.39 279.2 55 15.0 9.9782 46.6 2.677 26.9 2021.4 8.007 27.9862 6.18 270.0 50 16.0 9.9636 47.7 2.051 20.7 2007.3 7.994 28.0355 6.06 264.9 46 17.0 9.9127 50.6 1.851 16.5 2008.1 7.983 28.0741 5.90 257.8 45 18.0 9.7729 51.5 1.073 13.6 2020.9 7.946 28.1428 5.70 248.9 44 19.0 9.6846 54.6 0.883 11.3 2034.8 7.922 28.1767 5.45 238.1 43 20.0 9.4775 56.0 0.623 9.5 2042.1 7.867 28.1770 5.20 227.2 41 21.0 9.4768 57.1 0.526 8.0 2038.1 7.828 28.2112 5.28 230.6 42 22.0 9.4863 58.1 0.477 6.8 2026.9 7.835 28.2380 5.27 230.1 42 23.0 9.4735 57.1 0.438 5.8 2018.9 7.831 28.2496 5.25 229.5 41 24.0 9.4232 56.1 0.534 5.0 2022.3 7.830 28.2562 5.11 223.3 41 25.0 9.3043 58.0 0.426 4.3 2034.9 7.802 28.2680 4.96 216.5 42 26.0 9.2902 57.4 0.387 3.7 2052.0 7.772 28.2879 4.91 214.6 41 27.0 9.2862 58.0 0.317 3.3 2071.7 7.763 28.2905 4.92 214.8 42 28.0 9.2875 58.1 0.345 2.8 2084.5 7.760 28.2929 4.91 214.5 41 29.0 9.2313 57.9 0.350 2.5 2108.5 7.758 28.2960 4.72 206.2 42 30.0 9.0995 57.4 0.295 2.2 2140.9 7.724 28.2915 4.46 194.9 42 31.0 9.0744 57.3 0.254 1.9 2163.0 7.684 28.2904 4.41 192.8 41 32.0 9.0782 57.1 0.277 1.6 2167.6 7.668 28.2960 4.41 192.5 42 33.0 9.0714 55.5 0.236 1.4 2156.0 7.662 28.3034 4.39 191.7 42 34.0 9.0808 55.2 0.247 1.2 2134.8 7.660 28.3152 4.49 196.1 41 35.0 9.0950 58.6 0.211 1.0 2124.4 7.672 28.3299 4.46 194.9 39 36.0 9.1052 58.4 0.201 0.9 2151.6 7.669 28.3471 4.42 193.0 46 37.0 9.1323 56.8 0.246 0.8 2159.7 7.669 28.3674 4.40 192.4 51 38.0 9.1507 57.6 0.273 0.6 2147.4 7.667 28.3862 4.39 191.9 51 39.0 9.1620 57.4 0.317 0.5 2127.8 7.669 28.4209 4.31 188.3 52 40.0 9.1674 55.9 0.267 0.5 2074.4 7.654 28.4434 4.19 183.1 52 41.0 9.1675 53.7 0.288 0.4 2058.7 7.644 28.4446 4.16 181.9 52 42.0 9.1695 52.5 0.342 0.3 2026.3 7.640 28.4527 4.10 178.9 55 42.8 9.1734 47.5 0.375 0.2 1961.7 7.611 28.4766 3.91 170.8 152