*2017/02/01 09:20:35.10 *IOS HEADER VERSION 2.0 2016/04/28 2016/06/13 IVF16 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2016/08/10 19:52:46.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.25 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 6 DATA DESCRIPTION : Bottle:Rosette:Up:Stop + CTD:Up FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : B7769D00 NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 20 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- ---------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Bottle_Number n/a 1 6 2 Bottle:Firing_Sequence n/a 1 6 3 Pressure decibar 4.563 1002.275 4 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 3.4689 14.0767 5 Transmissivity %/metre 47.8 56.4 6 Fluorescence:URU:Wetlabs mg/m^3 0.424 1.963 7 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 31.6712 34.3679 8 Number_of_bin_records n/a 41 41 9 Sample_Number n/a 19 24 10 Salinity:Bottle PSS-78 32.2897 34.3684 11 Flag:Salinity:Bottle ' ' 12 Chlorophyll:Extracted mg/m^3 0.69 0.9 13 Flag:Chlorophyll:Extracted ' ' 14 Phaeo-Pigment:Extracted mg/m^3 0.31 0.71 15 Nitrate_plus_Nitrite umol/L 1.44 45.11 16 Flag:Nitrate_plus_Nitrite ' ' 17 Silicate umol/L 4.9 129.74 18 Flag:Silicate ' ' 19 Phosphate umol/L 0.41 3.238 20 Flag:Phosphate ' ' $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 3 I I 0 2 -99 ' ' 3 I I 0 3 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 4 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 5 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 6 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 7 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 8 ' ' ' ' 5 I I 0 9 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 10 -99 ' ' 9 F R4 4 11 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 12 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 13 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 14 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 15 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 16 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 17 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 18 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' 19 -99 ' ' 8 F R4 3 20 0 ' ' 3 NQ C ' ' $END $REMARKS Flag channels were initialized with zeros. Non-zero values have the following significance: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 = Sample for this measurement was collected but not analyzed. Sample lost. 2 = Acceptable Measurement 3 = Questionable Measurement (Probably Good) 4 = Poor Measurement (Probably Bad) 5 = Measurement Not Reported (Bad) 6 = Mean of replicate measurements 7 = Manual chromatographic peak measurement 8 = Irregular digital chromatographic peak integration 9 = Sample was planned for this measurement from this bottle but was not collected ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2016-20 AGENCY : 'PBS, Marine Ecosystems and Aquaculture Division,' CONTINUED : ' Nanaimo, B.C.' COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : WCVI Pelagic Ecosystem Night Trawl Survey SCIENTIST : Flostrand L. PLATFORM : W.E. Ricker *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : WCVI STATION : LBP07 EVENT NUMBER : 10 LATITUDE : 49 52.40000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 128 11.28000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 2167 *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-25 SERIAL NUMBER : 1091 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! --------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 4700 Conductivity ' ' 3321 'Pressure:Strain Gauge' ' ' 1091 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 1483 'Fluorometer:WET Labs ECO-AFL/FL' ' ' 2216 Altimeter ' ' ' ' 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 983DR $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.23.2 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 3.5.2 2017/01/26 16:15:55 246 246 CLEAN 5.2.1 2017/01/26 16:18:13 246 246 ADDSAMP 3.6 2017/01/26 16:49:41 246 246 BINAVE 4.2 2017/01/26 16:49:53 246 6 MERGE 3.5 2017/01/26 16:52:06 6 6 CLEAN 5.2.1 2017/01/26 16:53:03 6 6 CALIB 11.9 2017/01/27 16:08:14 6 6 SORT 3.6 2017/01/27 16:08:33 6 6 REMOVECH 8.2 2017/01/27 16:11:45 6 6 CHGUNITS 3.1.1 2017/01/27 16:12:02 6 6 REORDER 1.3.1 2017/02/01 09:18:06 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.1 2017/02/01 09:20:35 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2017/01/26 16:18:13 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following ADDSAMP parameters were used: Sample Number Lookup File: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-20\Processing\hydro\addsamp.csv Bottle Channel Name: Bottle_Number -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Bottle_Number Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -The following MERGE parameters were used: 2017/01/26 16:52:06 Merge Channel: Bottle_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: ALL Secondary Channels to Include: Salinity:Bottle, Flag:Salinity:Bottle, Chlorophyll:Extracted, Flag:Chlorophyll:Extracted, Phaeo-Pigment:Extracted, Oxygen:Dissolved, Flag:Oxygen:Dissolved, Temperature:Draw, Nitrate_plus_Nitrite, Flag:Nitrate_plus_Nitrite, Silicate, Flag:Silicate, Phosphate, Flag:Phosphate, Ammonium, Flag:Ammonium, pH, Flag:pH, Dimethyl_Sulphide, Flag:Dimethyl_Sulphide Primary file : P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-20\Processing\hydro\2016-20-0010.samavg Secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-20\Processing\hydro\2016-20-0010.mrgcln1s Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-20\Processing\hydro\2016-20-0010.mrgcln1s ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -SORT parameters: 2017/01/26 16:47:55 Sorted in ascending order of channel Bottle_Number -CLEAN functions: 2017/01/26 16:53:03 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Change character data from " " to "0" in channels Flag:* Set event to last 4 characters of file name -CALIB parameters: 2017/01/27 16:08:14 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-20\Processing\doc\2016-20-recal1.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 13 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.0000000E+00 0.1040000E+01 -SORT parameters: 2017/01/27 16:08:33 Sorted in ascending order of channel Pressure* -REMOVECH 2017/01/27 16:11:45 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Altimeter [metres] Descent_Rate [m/s] Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temperature:Primary Salinity reference channel: Salinity:T0:C0 - No units changed -HEADER EDITS: 2017/02/01 09:20:35 Applied edit header: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-20\Processing\doc\HYDRO\2016-20-bot-hdr.txt Channel 2: Bottle:Firing_Sequence [n/a] Name: Bottle_Number ==> Bottle:Firing_Sequence Channel 1: Bottle_Number [n/a] Name: Bottle:Position ==> Bottle_Number Channel 3: Pressure [decibar] Format: F9.4 ==> F7.1 Channel 10: Salinity:Bottle [PSS-78] Units: ==> PSS-78 Channel 12: Chlorophyll:Extracted [mg/m^3] Units: ==> mg/m^3 Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 Channel 14: Phaeo-Pigment:Extracted [mg/m^3] Units: ==> mg/m^3 Channel 15: Nitrate_plus_Nitrite [umol/L] Units: ==> umol/L Format: F6.2 ==> F7.2 Channel 17: Silicate [umol/L] Units: ==> umol/L Channel 19: Phosphate [umol/L] Units: ==> umol/L Channel 6: Fluorescence:URU:Wetlabs [mg/m^3] Name: Fluorescence:URU:Wetlabs:ECO-AFL ==> Fluorescence:URU:Wetlabs $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 25plus Data File: FileName = C:\CTD Data\2016-20\2016-20-0004.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.23.2 Temperature SN = 4700 Conductivity SN = 3321 System UpLoad Time = Aug 10 2016 19:56:14 NMEA Latitude = 49 52.40 N NMEA Longitude = 128 11.28 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Aug 10 2016 19:52:46 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan Ship: W.E. Ricker 2016-20 4th rosette cast of survey Station: LBP07 Operator: Flostrand Depth: 1000m Real-Time Sample Interval = 0.2500 seconds Baud rate = 9600 Using SBE 33 or SBE 36 deck unit. CTD BaudConsole = 4800 Number of voltages exported = 4 Historic rate = 1 System UTC = Aug 10 2016 19:56:14 # nquan = 14 # nvalues = 246 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = bpos: Bottle Position in Carousel # name 2 = nbf: Bottles Fired # name 3 = prdM: Pressure, Strain Gauge [db] # name 4 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 5 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 6 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 7 = flECO-AFL: Fluorescence, WET Labs ECO-AFL/FL [mg/m^3] # name 8 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 9 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 10 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 11 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 12 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l] # name 13 = flag: 0.000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.25 # start_time = Aug 10 2016 19:52:46 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 4700 # 20-Aug-14 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.34740125e-003 # 6.38126201e-004 # 2.10201351e-005 # 1.77434915e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 3321 # 20-Aug-14 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -9.95686996e+000 # 1.44763491e+000 # 9.44338138e-005 # 6.66701181e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 1091 # 12-Feb-15 # 1.14033330e-001 # 1.92103558e-003 # 5.34017805e-012 # -9.16684969e+001 # 4.24482267e+001 # 1.35558195e+000 # 8.41923415e+006 # -7.48665510e+001 # 3.92791453e+000 # 1.00693415e+002 # 1.55017269e-002 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000000 # # # # # # 1483 # 17-Jan-14 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 5.7456e-001 # -0.5144 # -4.1278e-003 # 2.0586e-004 # -2.9344e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6000e-002 # 1.2300 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

# # # # # # # 2216 # # 1.30000000e+001 # # 0.0220 # # # # # # # # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # 983DR # Feb 5 2014 # 20.8605 # -1.1890 # 0.250 # # # # datcnv_date = Jan 26 2017 16:08:52, 7.23.2 # datcnv_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-20\RAW\CTD\2016-20-0004.hex P:\Crui se_Data_Processing\2016-20\Processing\doc\2016-20-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no # datcnv_ox_tau_correction = yes # datcnv_bottle_scan_range_source = BL file # datcnv_scans_per_bottle = 41 END* Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-20\Processing\hydro\2016-20-0010.mrgcln1s ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-20\Processing\hydro\2016-20-0010.sal ------------------------------------------------------------------- Sample_Number 19: SAL: Sample sat nearly 4 months before analysis. Sample_Number 22: SAL: Sample sat nearly 4 months before analysis. Comments from secondary file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2016-20\Processing\hydro\2016-20-0010.chl ------------------------------------------------------------------- Sample_Number 23: CHL: no duplicate sample Sample_Number 24: CHL: %CV>15 Analysis methods: ----------------- Chlorophyll samples were filtered onto 25mm GF/F filters and stored in glass scintillation vials at -20C prior to analysis. Samples were extracted in 90% acetone at -20C for 24 hours in the lab and analyzed on a Turner 10AU fluorometer calibrated with commercially pure chlorophyll a standard (Sigma). Fluorescence readings taken before and after acidification were used to calculate chlorophyll and phaeopigment concentrations (Holm-Hansen et al 1965). Chlorophyll samples were analyzed at IOS in Room 2423 within 5 weeks of the cruise. The average of two samples is reported. Variability is assessed as the CV% (std dev / mean*100). Flags and comments apply to chlorophyll values only. Precision Statement: Chlorophyll values ranged from 0.69-24.87 ug/l. Average %CV for this cruise was 7.75% with 2 out of 14 duplicate pairs having a CV>15% and 0 out of 14 duplicate pairs having a CV>50%. Our average dataset %CV is 2.83 % for 2013 - 2015. This dataset was within 1 standard deviation of this 3 year average. For details see worksheet “CV%” in file QF2016-20CHL*.xls. Salinity samples were collected in 200 mL type ll glass bottles with disposable nylon inserts and screw caps supplied by Ocean Scientific International Limited. They were analyzed in a temperature-controlled lab at IOS on a Guildline 8400B Salinometer (S/N 68572) standardized with IAPSO standard seawater within 105 to 111 days after collection. There were no duplicates taken, so there is no precision analysis. For details see document QF2016-20SAL*.xls. Nutrient samples were collected in plastic tubes and quick frozen in aluminum blocks stored in a -20C freezer. All analysis was performed on frozen samples. All analysis was performed on frozen samples. They were analyzed using an Astoria analyzer following methods described in IOS Nutrient Methods (1996) Barwell-Clarke and Whitney. For details including a duplicate analysis, see document QF2016-20nuts*.xls. References: 1. Barwell-Clarke, J. and Whitney, F. 1996. Institute of Ocean Sciences Nutrient Methods and Analysis. Canadian Technical Report of Hydrography and Ocean Sciences, No. 182, 43 pp. 2. Holm-Hansen, O., Lorenzen, C.J., Holmes, R.W., and Strickland J.D.H. 1965. Fluorometric Determination of Chlorophyll. J.du Cons. Intl. Pour l’Epl. De la Mer. 30:3-15. * For PDF versions of these papers see folder \\Cruise_Data\DOCUMENTS\Analysis Reference Papers --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- CTD Data Processing Notes: -------------------------- Fluorescence and transmissivity data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. For details on how the transmissivity calibration parameters were calculated see the document in folder "\cruise_data\documents\transmissivity". There was no salinity calibration sampling, but evidence from previous cruises suggests errors are <0.002psu. There was no dissolved oxygen calibration sampling. Recalibration was based on an earlier cruise. No estimate can be made for the accuracy of the Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE channel. Channel Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE was removed from events #8, 10 and 12 due to sensor malfunction. For details on the processing see the report: 2016-20_Processing_Report.doc. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------ Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0 1.04) $END !1- 2- --3--- ---4---- --5-- ---6--- ---7---- -8-- -9-- ---10--- 11 --12-- 13 --14-- --15-- 16 --17-- 18 ---19-- 20 !Bo Bo Pressu Temperat Trans Fluores Salinity Numb Samp Salinity Fl Chloro Fl Phaeo- Nitrat Fl Silica Fl Phospha Fl !tt tt re ure: missi cence: :T0:C0 er_o le_ :Bottle ag phyll: ag Pigmen e_ ag te ag te ag !~u ~u Primary vity URU: ~bin Numb ~o Extrac ~a t: plus_ ~t ~i ~p !mb en Wetlabs _rec er tt ted ct Extrac Nitrit ri ca ha !er ce ords le ed ted e te te te !-- -- ------ -------- ----- ------- -------- ---- ---- -------- -- ------ -- ------ ------ -- ------ -- ------- -- *END OF HEADER 6 6 4.6 14.0767 47.8 0.846 31.6712 41 24 -99.0000 0 0.69 36 0.31 45.11 0 129.74 0 3.238 0 5 5 10.2 14.0120 47.9 1.117 31.6720 41 23 -99.0000 0 0.89 1 0.50 44.13 0 104.82 0 3.192 0 4 4 20.1 11.4084 48.5 1.963 32.2898 41 22 32.2897 4 0.90 6 0.71 38.77 0 70.06 0 2.767 0 3 3 349.9 5.2771 55.7 0.424 33.9674 41 21 -99.0000 0 -99.00 0 -99.00 2.13 6 4.90 6 0.545 6 2 2 701.9 4.2064 56.1 0.434 34.2096 41 20 -99.0000 0 -99.00 0 -99.00 1.49 0 5.61 0 0.442 0 1 1 1002.3 3.4689 56.4 0.431 34.3679 41 19 34.3684 4 -99.00 0 -99.00 1.44 0 5.58 0 0.410 0