*2016/02/02 13:49:11.12 *IOS HEADER VERSION 1.10 2011/10/26 2011/10/26 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2015/10/01 15:46:03.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 74 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : CB292A1B NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 10 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 3 76 2 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 10.529 11.3383 3 Transmissivity %/metre 6.9 37.2 4 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.556 1.142 5 PAR uE/m^2/sec 0 194.623 6 pH:SBE:Nominal n/a 8.15 8.212 7 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 30.3335 31.5684 8 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 3.7 4.316 9 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 161.2779 188.3307 10 Number_of_bin_records n/a 18 64 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 3 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 4 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 5 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 6 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 7 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 8 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 9 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 10 ' ' ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2015-19\Pro $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2015-19 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Sciences Division, Sidney, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : SoG/JdF Water Properties Survey SCIENTIST : Chandler P. PLATFORM : Vector *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Strait of Georgia / Juan de Fuca Strait STATION : 54 EVENT NUMBER : 30 LATITUDE : 48 26.62000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 122 44.36000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 80 ALTIMETER (M) : 4.785 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0443 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 2106 Conductivity ' ' 2280 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 0443 Temperature:2 ' ' 2663 Conductivity:2 ' ' 2754 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 0997 Fluorometer:Seapoint ' ' 3640 'Transmissometer:WET Labs C-Star' ' ' 1396DR pH ' ' 0692 PAR/Irradiance:Biospherical/Licor ' ' 4565 Altimeter ' ' 1253 $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.23.1 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 3.4.1 2016/01/28 10:11:14 4738 4738 CLEAN 5.2.1 2016/01/28 10:17:48 4738 4738 MERGEHDR 1.3 2016/01/28 11:42:00 4738 4738 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/01/28 11:49:56 4738 4738 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/01/28 13:21:51 4738 4738 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/01/28 13:29:54 4738 4738 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2016/01/28 14:05:09 4738 4738 DELETE 6.3 2016/01/28 14:16:41 4738 2097 CTDEDIT 5.0.4 2016/01/29 14:48:56 2097 2007 CALIB 11.8.1 2016/02/02 11:07:39 2007 2007 FILTERS 4.3 2016/02/02 13:39:26 2007 2007 BINAVE 4.2 2016/02/02 13:40:58 2007 74 REMOVECH 8.2 2016/02/02 13:41:49 74 74 CHGUNITS 3.1 2016/02/02 13:46:07 74 74 REORDER 1.3.1 2016/02/02 13:47:19 ? ? HDREDIT2 3.0.2 2016/02/02 13:49:11 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2016/01/28 10:15:59 20 Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. Interpolation by Record Number, in Pressure Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint [mg/m^3] # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary [S/m] # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.20 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.80 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: pH:SBE [pH Units] # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 50.00 -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 65.93 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT v5.0.4 2016/01/29 14:48:56 90 records were deleted in this editing session. 13 changes in channel Salinity:T0:C0 -CALIB parameters: 2016/02/02 11:07:39 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2015-19\Processing\doc\2015-19-recal1.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 17 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.3090000E-01 0.1022500E+01 -The following FILTER parameters were used. Median filter was used. Filter width = 11 The following channel(s) were filtered. Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Bin value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2016/02/02 13:41:49 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Altimeter [metres] Descent_Rate [m/s] Status:Pump Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: Temperature reference channel: Temp* Salinity reference channel: Sal* 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2016/02/02 13:49:11 Applied edit header: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2015-19\Processing\doc\2015-19-HDR.TXT Channel 1: Pressure [decibar] Format: F11.2 ==> F7.1 Channel 5: PAR [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 8: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 Channel 6: pH:SBE:Nominal [n/a] Name: pH:SBE ==> pH:SBE:Nominal Units: pH Units ==> n/a $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\CTD Data\2015-19\2015-19-0030.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.23.1 Temperature SN = 2106 Conductivity SN = 2280 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 37 Number of Voltage Words = 4 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Oct 01 2015 08:52:30 NMEA Latitude = 48 26.62 N NMEA Longitude = 122 44.36 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Oct 01 2015 15:46:03 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 Latitude/Longitude added to scan GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds S> Vector: 2015-19 STN: 54 Depth: 80 System UTC = Oct 01 2015 15:52:30 # nquan = 18 # nvalues = 4738 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 3 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 5 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 6 = CStarTr0: Beam Transmission, WET Labs C-Star [%] # name 7 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 8 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 9 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 10 = ph: pH # name 11 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 12 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 13 = pumps: Pump Status # name 14 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 15 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 16 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 1 # name 17 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 4738 # span 1 = 2.020, 75.928 # span 2 = 10.5285, 11.3479 # span 3 = 10.5280, 11.3480 # span 4 = 3.461247, 3.520672 # span 5 = 3.461249, 3.520662 # span 6 = 45.6530, 78.1361 # span 7 = 4.6398e-01, 2.6984e+00 # span 8 = 2.0940, 2.3663 # span 9 = 1.0000e-12, 5.2611e+02 # span 10 = 8.145, 8.212 # span 11 = 4.30, 99.71 # span 12 = -1.106, 1.099 # span 13 = 0, 1 # span 14 = 30.3293, 31.5690 # span 15 = 30.3322, 31.5697 # span 16 = 3.5822, 4.1943 # span 17 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Oct 01 2015 15:46:03 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 2106 # 17-Dec-14 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.14703785e-003 # 6.31044927e-004 # 2.13121431e-005 # 2.18594910e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 2280 # 19-Dec-14 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.00904009e+001 # 1.35149315e+000 # -1.84720682e-003 # 1.90856808e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0443 # 17-Dec-14 # -4.435292e+004 # -1.635794e-001 # 1.192740e-002 # 3.979900e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 2.993627e+001 # -3.271008e-004 # 3.759160e-006 # 1.565300e-009 # 0.99991613 # 0.05243 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.282462e-002 # -8.599824e+000 # # # # # # 2663 # 15-Jan-15 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.36565531e-003 # 6.42337654e-004 # 2.40578991e-005 # 2.42263656e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 2754 # 19-Dec-14 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.05920237e+001 # 1.61356129e+000 # -1.94911294e-003 # 2.41671700e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0997 # 17-Jan-15 # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 4.0785e-001 # -0.6967 # -3.5082e-003 # 1.2934e-004 # -1.8411e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92634e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.7500e-002 # 1.6200 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

#
#
#
# # # # 3640 # # # 2 # 0.000 # # # # # # 1396DR # 5 Feb 2014 # 19.0844 # -0.0191 # 0.250 # # # # # # # # # 0692 # 15 Jan 2015 # 4.6327 # 2.5317 # # # # # # 4565 # Mar-16-2011 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 4115226337.44999980 # 1.00000000 # -0.36780000 # # # # # # 1253 # # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # #
# datcnv_date = Jan 27 2016 13:45:30, 7.23.2 [datcnv_vars = 14] # datcnv_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2015-19\RAW\CTD\2015-19-0030.hex P:\Crui se_Data_Processing\2015-19\Processing\doc\2015-19-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no # wildedit_date = Jan 27 2016 14:11:04, 7.23.2 # wildedit_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2015-19\Processing\convert\2015-19-003 0.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # alignctd_date = Jan 28 2016 09:26:07, 7.23.2 # alignctd_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2015-19\Processing\wildedit\2015-19-00 30.cnv # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 3.500 # celltm_date = Jan 28 2016 09:28:43, 7.23.2 # celltm_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2015-19\Processing\align\2015-19-0030.cn v # celltm_alpha = 0.0245, 0.0245 # celltm_tau = 9.5000, 9.5000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Jan 28 2016 09:31:28, 7.23.2 [derive_vars = 3] # Derive_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2015-19\Processing\celltm\2015-19-0030.c nv P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2015-19\Processing\doc\2015-19-ctd.XMLCON # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 1 # derive_ox_tau_correction = no # file_type = ascii END* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Transmissivity, Fluorescence, pH and PAR data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. For details on how the transmissivity calibration parameters were calculated see the document in folder "\cruise_data\documents\transmissivity". Dissolved oxygen was calibrated using the method described in SeaBird Application Note #64-2, June 2012 revision. The Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE data are considered, very roughly, to be: ±0.8 mL/L from 0 to 30db ±0.4 mL/L from 30db to 50db ±0.25 mL/L from 50db to 125db ±0.05 mL/L below 125db WARNING: The pH:SBE:Nominal data should be used with caution; no field calibration data were available at the time of processing. Calibration is required for each cast to get absolute values, although general trends within a cast are likely real. For details on the processing see the report: 2015-19-proc.doc. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------ Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0.309E-01 1.0225) $END !--1--- ---2---- --3-- ---4--- --5--- ---6--- ---7---- --8--- --9-- -10- !Pressu Temperat Trans Fluores PAR pH:SBE: Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Numb !re ure: missi cence: Nominal :T0:C0 : n: er_o ! Primary vity URU: Dissol Disso ~bin ! Seapoin ved: lved: _rec ! t SBE SBE ords !------ -------- ----- ------- ------ ------- -------- ------ ----- ---- *END OF HEADER 3.0 11.3378 35.1 0.973 194.6 8.212 30.3337 4.32 188.3 24 4.0 11.3383 35.2 1.052 150.9 8.212 30.3335 4.32 188.3 23 5.0 11.3378 34.9 0.971 111.6 8.212 30.3335 4.31 187.9 29 6.0 11.3224 35.3 1.118 84.3 8.210 30.3587 4.28 186.9 28 7.0 11.2316 35.8 1.142 63.7 8.208 30.5139 4.26 185.9 25 8.0 11.1946 36.0 0.957 48.4 8.203 30.5644 4.24 184.9 26 9.0 11.1804 37.0 0.860 37.1 8.200 30.5901 4.22 184.2 28 10.0 11.1776 36.7 0.934 28.7 8.196 30.5943 4.21 183.6 25 11.0 11.1717 36.6 0.857 22.3 8.195 30.6083 4.20 183.2 18 12.0 11.1638 36.3 0.857 17.4 8.194 30.6306 4.20 183.0 26 13.0 11.1622 36.8 0.900 13.7 8.194 30.6384 4.19 182.7 25 14.0 11.1621 36.9 0.864 10.7 8.194 30.6391 4.18 182.6 26 15.0 11.1622 36.7 1.004 8.4 8.194 30.6381 4.18 182.5 26 16.0 11.1604 36.8 0.878 6.7 8.194 30.6541 4.18 182.4 25 17.0 11.1602 36.9 1.026 5.3 8.194 30.6568 4.18 182.3 24 18.0 11.1599 36.9 0.930 4.2 8.194 30.6591 4.18 182.3 26 19.0 11.1593 36.7 0.983 3.3 8.194 30.6622 4.18 182.3 28 20.0 11.1587 36.6 0.912 2.6 8.194 30.6660 4.18 182.2 25 21.0 11.1582 36.8 0.938 2.1 8.194 30.6683 4.17 182.1 24 22.0 11.1531 36.9 0.968 1.6 8.194 30.6817 4.17 182.1 24 23.0 11.1496 37.2 0.798 1.3 8.194 30.6909 4.17 181.9 26 24.0 11.1401 37.0 0.851 1.0 8.194 30.7163 4.16 181.6 27 25.0 11.1313 36.9 0.828 0.8 8.194 30.7384 4.16 181.2 25 26.0 11.1107 36.7 0.849 0.6 8.194 30.7776 4.14 180.8 25 27.0 11.0830 36.7 0.916 0.5 8.193 30.8275 4.13 180.1 24 28.0 11.0279 36.7 0.804 0.4 8.190 30.9255 4.11 179.3 26 29.0 10.9855 36.2 0.785 0.3 8.188 30.9902 4.08 178.2 25 30.0 10.9334 35.7 0.829 0.3 8.185 31.0637 4.06 177.2 24 31.0 10.8911 35.2 0.763 0.2 8.181 31.1235 4.04 176.2 18 32.0 10.8734 33.9 0.714 0.2 8.179 31.1417 4.03 175.5 24 33.0 10.8580 33.1 0.650 0.1 8.177 31.1606 4.01 174.9 25 34.0 10.8499 33.3 0.692 0.1 8.177 31.1706 4.00 174.3 25 35.0 10.8430 33.2 0.772 0.1 8.177 31.1812 3.99 173.8 24 36.0 10.8402 32.8 0.787 0.0 8.177 31.1857 3.98 173.6 23 37.0 10.8381 32.8 0.721 0.0 8.177 31.1889 3.98 173.3 25 38.0 10.8330 33.3 0.748 0.0 8.177 31.1957 3.97 173.1 24 39.0 10.8291 32.9 0.725 0.0 8.177 31.2007 3.96 172.8 24 40.0 10.8254 32.9 0.809 0.0 8.176 31.2046 3.96 172.5 26 41.0 10.8227 32.6 0.709 0.0 8.176 31.2077 3.95 172.3 24 42.0 10.8158 32.3 0.717 0.0 8.175 31.2155 3.94 172.0 25 43.0 10.8005 32.0 0.655 0.0 8.174 31.2314 3.94 171.9 24 44.0 10.7954 31.8 0.703 0.0 8.174 31.2371 3.94 171.7 23 45.0 10.7857 31.9 0.632 0.0 8.173 31.2476 3.93 171.4 26 46.0 10.7824 32.5 0.683 0.0 8.172 31.2507 3.93 171.3 26 47.0 10.7825 32.4 0.696 0.0 8.172 31.2508 3.93 171.2 24 48.0 10.7818 32.1 0.666 0.0 8.172 31.2517 3.92 171.0 24 49.0 10.7792 32.2 0.604 0.0 8.172 31.2547 3.92 170.8 26 50.0 10.7743 32.4 0.593 0.0 8.172 31.2604 3.91 170.7 26 51.0 10.7655 32.4 0.567 0.0 8.172 31.2704 3.91 170.4 24 52.0 10.7641 32.2 0.556 0.0 8.172 31.2721 3.91 170.3 24 53.0 10.7580 32.5 0.597 0.0 8.172 31.2789 3.90 170.1 28 54.0 10.7531 32.8 0.643 0.0 8.172 31.2850 3.90 170.0 25 55.0 10.7515 32.8 0.664 0.0 8.172 31.2868 3.90 169.9 24 56.0 10.7502 32.5 0.687 0.0 8.170 31.2885 3.89 169.6 25 57.0 10.7422 32.2 0.669 0.0 8.168 31.2984 3.88 169.3 22 58.0 10.7257 31.4 0.594 0.0 8.168 31.3187 3.88 169.1 24 59.0 10.7222 30.2 0.583 0.0 8.168 31.3226 3.87 168.9 24 60.0 10.7222 29.6 0.580 0.0 8.168 31.3226 3.87 168.7 27 61.0 10.7155 28.9 0.639 0.0 8.167 31.3312 3.86 168.3 27 62.0 10.7048 27.2 0.604 0.0 8.165 31.3439 3.85 167.9 24 63.0 10.6896 26.7 0.597 0.0 8.163 31.3636 3.84 167.6 24 64.0 10.6628 23.5 0.644 0.0 8.161 31.3986 3.83 167.1 26 65.0 10.6556 22.5 0.641 0.0 8.160 31.4074 3.82 166.7 26 66.0 10.6520 21.6 0.582 0.0 8.159 31.4124 3.81 166.3 26 67.0 10.6456 19.1 0.607 0.0 8.159 31.4206 3.81 166.1 26 68.0 10.6424 18.6 0.623 0.0 8.159 31.4249 3.81 165.9 25 69.0 10.6356 18.2 0.615 0.0 8.159 31.4339 3.80 165.6 29 70.0 10.6323 17.9 0.647 0.0 8.159 31.4390 3.78 164.9 26 71.0 10.5499 11.7 0.674 0.0 8.156 31.5431 3.75 163.7 36 72.0 10.5397 8.1 0.630 0.0 8.153 31.5549 3.74 162.9 43 73.0 10.5372 8.5 0.651 0.0 8.151 31.5583 3.72 162.2 59 74.0 10.5379 10.1 0.629 0.0 8.150 31.5575 3.71 161.8 56 75.0 10.5307 6.9 0.662 0.0 8.150 31.5665 3.70 161.3 64 76.0 10.5290 8.3 0.709 0.0 8.150 31.5684 3.70 161.3 29