*2013/12/16 15:39:14.59 *IOS HEADER VERSION 1.10 2011/10/26 2011/10/26 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2013/03/13 18:44:05.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 134 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : A7B551EA NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 7 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- -------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 5 138 2 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 7.3188 7.4306 3 Fluorescence:URU:Wetlabs mg/m^3 0.472 1.119 4 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 31.0136 32.4743 5 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 4.551 6.238 6 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 198.1396 271.8943 7 Number_of_bin_records n/a 13 31 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 3 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 4 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 5 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 6 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 7 ' ' ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2013-10\Pro $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2013-10 AGENCY : PBS, Salmon And Freshwater Ecosystems, Nanaimo, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : High Seas Salmon SCIENTIST : Trudel M. PLATFORM : W.E. Ricker *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Strait of Georgia / Q.C. Strait / WCVI Inlets STATION : QCST 04 EVENT NUMBER : 142 LATITUDE : 50 50.34000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 127 19.56000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 144 *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0506 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! --------------------------------- -------------- ---------- Temperature ' ' 2106 Conductivity ' ' 1764 'Pressure:Digiquartz with TC' ' ' 0506 Temperature:2 ' ' 2663 Conductivity:2 ' ' 2424 'Oxygen:SBE 43' ' ' 1119 'Fluorometer:WET Labs ECO-AFL/FL' ' ' 2215 $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.22.4 $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! ------------------------ ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 3.2 2013/06/27 09:34:04 8734 8734 CLEAN 5.1 2013/06/27 09:36:23 8734 8734 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2013/06/27 11:08:45 8734 8734 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2013/06/27 12:26:16 8734 8734 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2013/06/27 12:28:44 8734 8734 DELETE 6.3 2013/06/27 12:44:22 8734 3400 CTDEDIT 4.61 2013/06/29 14:45:04 3400 3347 CALIB 11.7 2013/06/29 15:09:02 3347 3347 FILTERS 4.3 2013/06/29 15:14:00 3347 3347 BINAVE 4.1.1 2013/06/29 15:14:39 3347 134 REMOVECH 8.1.1 2013/06/29 15:15:07 134 134 CHGUNITS 3.0 2013/06/29 15:28:24 134 134 REORDER 1.3 2013/06/29 15:57:27 ? ? HDREDIT2 2.6 2013/06/29 15:58:15 ? ? CHANGE_CTD_CHANNEL_NAMES 1.0 2013/12/16 15:39:14 134 134 $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2013/06/27 09:34:21 20 Interpolation by Record Number, in Pressure Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:Wetlabs:ECO-AFL [mg/m^3] # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 12.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary [S/m] # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -1.10 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -1.30 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 128.67 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT 2013/06/29 14:45:04 53 records were deleted in this editing session. 15 changes in channel Salinity:T0:C0 -CALIB parameters: 2013/06/29 15:09:02 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2013-10\Processing\doc\2013-10-recal1.ccf Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 13 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.1380000E-01 0.1046500E+01 -The following FILTER parameters were used. Median filter was used. Filter width = 11 The following channel(s) were filtered. Fluorescence:Seapoint:2 Fluorescence:Wetlabs:ECO-AFL -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Bin value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2013/06/29 15:15:07 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] Status:Pump Descent_Rate [m/s] Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2013/06/29 15:58:15 Applied edit header: P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2013-10\Processing\doc\2013-10-HDR.TXT Channel 1: Pressure [decibar] Units: dbars ==> decibar Format: F10.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 3: Fluorescence:URU:Wetlabs [mg/m^3] Name: Fluorescence:Wetlabs:ECO-AFL ==> Fluorescence:URU:Wetlabs Channel 4: Salinity:Practical:T0:C0 [PSS-78] Name: Salinity:T0:C0 ==> Salinity:Practical:T0:C0 Channel 5: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\Data\2013-10\2013-10-0142.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.22.4 Temperature SN = 2106 Conductivity SN = 1764 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 37 Number of Voltage Words = 4 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Mar 13 2013 11:43:27 NMEA Latitude = 50 50.34 N NMEA Longitude = 127 19.56 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Mar 13 2013 18:44:05 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan SBE 11plus V 5.1e number of scans to average = 1 pressure baud rate = 9600 NMEA baud rate = 4800 Latitude/Longitude added to scan GPIB address = 1 advance primary conductivity 0.073 seconds advance secondary conductivity 0.073 seconds S> Ricker 2013-10 Station: QCST 04 Depth(m): 144 System UTC = Mar 13 2013 11:43:27 # nquan = 14 # nvalues = 8734 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 3 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 5 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 6 = flECO-AFL: Fluorescence, WET Labs ECO-AFL/FL [mg/m^3] # name 7 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V] # name 8 = pumps: Pump Status # name 9 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 10 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 11 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 12 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 2 # name 13 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 8734 # span 1 = 2.667, 138.673 # span 2 = 7.3183, 7.4320 # span 3 = 7.2020, 7.3174 # span 4 = 3.195052, 3.332058 # span 5 = 3.195131, 3.332179 # span 6 = 0.3810, 1.7302 # span 7 = 1.9839, 2.5570 # span 8 = 0, 1 # span 9 = -1.124, 1.330 # span 10 = 31.0130, 32.4751 # span 11 = 31.1144, 32.5857 # span 12 = 4.33154, 5.96687 # span 13 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Mar 13 2013 18:44:05 [NMEA time, header] # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # 2106 # 01-Apr-11 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.14706003e-003 # 6.31100076e-004 # 2.13431760e-005 # 2.18854475e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 1764 # 29-Mar-11 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -4.15464915e+000 # 4.87579437e-001 # -6.56660246e-004 # 5.55755549e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0506 # 15-Apr-11 # -4.957807e+004 # -1.280011e+000 # 1.485710e-002 # 4.021200e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 3.037224e+001 # -6.696188e-004 # 3.897170e-006 # 3.287590e-009 # 0.99992459 # -0.10000 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.280810e-002 # -9.210198e+000 # # # # # # 2663 # 01-Apr-11 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.37922733e-003 # 6.52156445e-004 # 2.50583016e-005 # 2.45150025e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 2424 # 29-Mar-11 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # 0 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -1.00422903e+001 # 1.46672240e+000 # 9.13089396e-004 # 5.03120339e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 0.00000000e+000 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # # # # # # # 1119 # 29-Mar-11p # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 4.2780e-001 # -0.5109 # -1.5691e-003 # 7.1741e-005 # -1.3719e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.92630e-004 # -4.64803e-002 # 3.6000e-002 # 1.1300 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

#
#
#
# # # # 2215 # # 1.30000000e+001 # # 0.0000 # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
# datcnv_date = Jun 26 2013 14:04:43, 7.22.5 [datcnv_vars = 10] # datcnv_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2013-10\RAW\CTD\2013-10-0142.hex P:\Crui se_Data_Processing\2013-10\Processing\doc\2013-10-ctd.XMLCON # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = yes # wildedit_date = Jun 26 2013 14:38:07, 7.22.5 # wildedit_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2013-10\Processing\convert\2013-10-014 2.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # alignctd_date = Jun 26 2013 15:52:36, 7.22.5 # alignctd_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2013-10\Processing\wildedit\2013-10-01 42.cnv # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 4.500 # celltm_date = Jun 26 2013 16:14:40, 7.22.5 # celltm_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2013-10\Processing\align\2013-10-0142.cn v # celltm_alpha = 0.0300, 0.0300 # celltm_tau = 9.0000, 9.0000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Jun 26 2013 16:17:00, 7.22.5 [derive_vars = 3] # Derive_in = P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2013-10\Processing\celltm\2013-10-0142.c nv P:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2013-10\Processing\doc\2013-10-ctd.XMLCON # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 2 # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes # file_type = ascii END* CTDEDIT was used to remove some near-surface records; salinity was cleaned lightly. Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Transmissivity and Fluorescence data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity. There was no calibration sampling for dissolved oxygen, but the result of cruise 2012-06 was used to derive DO concentration. For details on how the transmissivity calibration parameters were calculated see the document in folder "\cruise_data\documents\transmissivity". Some casts were not processed due to problems with both temperature sensors. For details on the processing see processing report: 2013-10-proc.doc. *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------ Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0.138E-01 1.0465) $END !--1--- ---2---- ---3--- ---4---- --5--- --6-- -7-- !Pressu Temperat Fluores Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Numb !re ure: cence: :T0:C0 : n: er_o ! Primary URU: Dissol Disso ~bin ! Wetlabs ved: lved: _rec ! SBE SBE ords !------ -------- ------- -------- ------ ----- ---- *END OF HEADER 5.0 7.3928 1.090 31.0136 6.24 271.8 31 6.0 7.3925 1.110 31.0136 6.24 271.9 29 7.0 7.3874 1.109 31.0140 6.24 271.9 26 8.0 7.3806 1.106 31.0144 6.23 271.7 26 9.0 7.3815 1.115 31.0142 6.23 271.5 26 10.0 7.3762 1.119 31.0148 6.22 271.1 25 11.0 7.3815 1.116 31.0144 6.21 270.8 25 12.0 7.3731 1.114 31.0153 6.21 270.8 23 13.0 7.3659 1.099 31.0162 6.21 270.5 24 14.0 7.3646 1.100 31.0164 6.20 270.2 24 15.0 7.3638 1.118 31.0170 6.19 270.0 25 16.0 7.3622 1.080 31.0193 6.19 269.8 26 17.0 7.3621 1.075 31.0194 6.19 269.7 25 18.0 7.3622 1.076 31.0196 6.19 269.8 26 19.0 7.3626 1.045 31.0197 6.18 269.6 26 20.0 7.3641 1.033 31.0203 6.17 269.0 25 21.0 7.3653 1.038 31.0207 6.15 268.1 25 22.0 7.3672 1.007 31.0215 6.14 267.8 24 23.0 7.3730 0.997 31.0241 6.13 267.1 24 24.0 7.3749 0.982 31.0251 6.11 266.2 26 25.0 7.3768 0.948 31.0257 6.08 265.2 28 26.0 7.3825 0.942 31.0275 6.05 263.7 27 27.0 7.3872 0.936 31.0287 6.03 262.7 26 28.0 7.3955 0.918 31.0317 6.01 262.2 26 29.0 7.4024 0.899 31.0352 5.97 260.4 25 30.0 7.4027 0.911 31.0363 5.93 258.4 25 31.0 7.4134 0.871 31.0415 5.90 257.2 27 32.0 7.4278 0.838 31.0528 5.91 257.4 26 33.0 7.4306 0.842 31.0621 5.97 260.0 28 34.0 7.4301 0.840 31.0703 6.01 261.8 26 35.0 7.3945 0.899 31.0768 6.01 262.2 23 36.0 7.3849 0.890 31.0768 6.02 262.2 26 37.0 7.3848 0.886 31.0770 6.02 262.4 24 38.0 7.3837 0.920 31.0782 6.02 262.3 26 39.0 7.3828 0.895 31.0785 6.02 262.3 26 40.0 7.3821 0.923 31.0791 6.02 262.4 25 41.0 7.3820 0.897 31.0802 6.03 262.7 28 42.0 7.3816 0.915 31.0823 6.04 263.1 26 43.0 7.3796 0.921 31.0845 6.05 263.5 26 44.0 7.3754 0.921 31.0871 6.05 263.7 26 45.0 7.3735 0.919 31.0881 6.05 263.8 25 46.0 7.3714 0.915 31.0907 6.06 264.2 23 47.0 7.3711 0.916 31.0914 6.06 264.3 27 48.0 7.3696 0.923 31.0947 6.06 264.1 27 49.0 7.3682 0.930 31.0967 6.06 264.2 24 50.0 7.3671 0.914 31.0980 6.06 264.2 26 51.0 7.3646 0.921 31.1029 6.05 263.9 26 52.0 7.3649 0.916 31.1095 6.04 263.2 23 53.0 7.3645 0.925 31.1162 6.02 262.5 26 54.0 7.3698 0.950 31.1294 6.01 261.9 26 55.0 7.3764 0.939 31.1445 6.00 261.5 25 56.0 7.3816 0.941 31.1555 5.99 261.1 25 57.0 7.3832 0.929 31.1605 5.99 261.0 26 58.0 7.3852 0.905 31.1678 5.98 260.7 26 59.0 7.3845 0.933 31.1713 5.97 260.4 24 60.0 7.3823 0.943 31.1757 5.97 260.4 26 61.0 7.3840 0.936 31.1815 5.97 260.3 24 62.0 7.3838 0.920 31.1833 5.97 260.0 22 63.0 7.3834 0.925 31.1858 5.96 259.6 27 64.0 7.3812 0.933 31.1928 5.95 259.3 26 65.0 7.3805 0.936 31.1984 5.95 259.3 23 66.0 7.3815 0.916 31.2029 5.94 259.0 26 67.0 7.3815 0.948 31.2078 5.93 258.6 24 68.0 7.3803 0.923 31.2118 5.92 258.0 23 69.0 7.3780 0.924 31.2241 5.90 257.3 22 70.0 7.3763 0.920 31.2392 5.89 256.5 23 71.0 7.3763 0.926 31.2457 5.85 255.1 23 72.0 7.3756 0.930 31.2627 5.79 252.3 25 73.0 7.3727 0.909 31.2864 5.73 249.7 22 74.0 7.3718 0.887 31.3265 5.68 247.5 23 75.0 7.3691 0.842 31.4177 5.60 244.0 23 76.0 7.3681 0.844 31.4494 5.53 241.1 22 77.0 7.3671 0.822 31.4799 5.49 239.3 22 78.0 7.3633 0.776 31.6253 5.45 237.6 21 79.0 7.3643 0.776 31.6385 5.42 236.3 23 80.0 7.3658 0.774 31.6830 5.39 234.6 25 81.0 7.3651 0.775 31.7080 5.35 233.2 21 82.0 7.3629 0.747 31.7391 5.33 232.2 24 83.0 7.3604 0.716 31.7797 5.30 230.9 24 84.0 7.3598 0.723 31.7939 5.26 229.3 22 85.0 7.3595 0.704 31.8167 5.22 227.4 25 86.0 7.3595 0.689 31.8419 5.18 225.8 24 87.0 7.3600 0.625 31.8894 5.16 224.7 24 88.0 7.3597 0.639 31.9331 5.14 224.1 24 89.0 7.3590 0.629 31.9616 5.15 224.1 24 90.0 7.3592 0.650 31.9706 5.14 224.0 23 91.0 7.3567 0.643 31.9707 5.12 223.2 25 92.0 7.3528 0.650 31.9771 5.10 222.2 21 93.0 7.3555 0.631 31.9830 5.09 221.6 25 94.0 7.3635 0.588 32.0043 5.08 221.2 26 95.0 7.3645 0.595 32.0080 5.07 220.6 23 96.0 7.3646 0.594 32.0104 5.05 220.2 24 97.0 7.3639 0.575 32.0260 5.05 219.9 26 98.0 7.3615 0.586 32.0413 5.04 219.5 24 99.0 7.3599 0.574 32.0468 5.04 219.5 23 100.0 7.3585 0.589 32.0507 5.03 219.0 26 101.0 7.3576 0.595 32.0525 5.00 217.6 23 102.0 7.3570 0.589 32.0571 4.95 215.7 24 103.0 7.3604 0.573 32.0825 4.91 213.6 27 104.0 7.3657 0.523 32.1205 4.88 212.4 24 105.0 7.3769 0.495 32.1783 4.87 212.0 24 106.0 7.3795 0.504 32.1981 4.86 211.8 27 107.0 7.3801 0.512 32.2029 4.86 211.6 25 108.0 7.3802 0.518 32.2054 4.85 211.3 23 109.0 7.3801 0.522 32.2084 4.85 211.0 28 110.0 7.3798 0.491 32.2118 4.83 210.3 26 111.0 7.3794 0.493 32.2153 4.80 209.1 23 112.0 7.3785 0.518 32.2221 4.78 208.1 25 113.0 7.3775 0.534 32.2525 4.77 207.6 25 114.0 7.3769 0.489 32.2801 4.77 207.5 23 115.0 7.3770 0.496 32.2865 4.76 207.3 26 116.0 7.3773 0.482 32.2908 4.75 207.0 27 117.0 7.3777 0.489 32.2934 4.75 206.7 25 118.0 7.3780 0.500 32.2948 4.74 206.6 25 119.0 7.3785 0.507 32.3008 4.73 206.0 27 120.0 7.3789 0.505 32.3103 4.73 205.8 25 121.0 7.3788 0.495 32.3145 4.73 205.8 24 122.0 7.3786 0.486 32.3163 4.72 205.7 26 123.0 7.3788 0.500 32.3170 4.72 205.4 25 124.0 7.3791 0.498 32.3189 4.71 205.2 24 125.0 7.3787 0.480 32.3237 4.70 204.8 27 126.0 7.3778 0.498 32.3301 4.69 204.2 26 127.0 7.3765 0.488 32.3346 4.68 203.8 25 128.0 7.3731 0.476 32.3425 4.67 203.5 24 129.0 7.3694 0.487 32.3534 4.67 203.3 27 130.0 7.3673 0.487 32.3615 4.66 202.7 24 131.0 7.3658 0.495 32.3693 4.64 202.2 24 132.0 7.3630 0.506 32.3762 4.63 201.5 27 133.0 7.3547 0.501 32.3897 4.61 200.5 26 134.0 7.3471 0.488 32.4025 4.58 199.4 25 135.0 7.3411 0.515 32.4180 4.56 198.5 26 136.0 7.3310 0.501 32.4428 4.56 198.4 21 137.0 7.3188 0.482 32.4743 4.55 198.2 25 138.0 7.3201 0.472 32.4737 4.55 198.1 13