*2011/04/30 16:20:24.09 *IOS HEADER VERSION 1.8 2007/05/25 2007/05/25 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2010/06/25 17:37:02.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 84 DATA DESCRIPTION : CTD FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : 78960AC3 NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 9 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Pressure decibar 2.275 85.027 2 Temperature:Secondary 'deg C (ITS90)' 9.431 13.7438 3 Transmissivity %/metre 0 26.6 4 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.31E-01 0.103 5 PAR:Reference uE/m^2/sec 1458.415 1475.096 6 Salinity:T1:C1 PSS-78 10.7291 30.4005 7 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 4.339 6.415 8 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 189.2666 284.2366 9 Number_of_bin_records n/a 23 78 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 2 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 3 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 4 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 5 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 6 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 7 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 8 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 9 ' ' ' ' 5 I I 0 $END $REMARKS This file converted from Sea-Bird file: Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-20\Pro $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2010-20 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Sciences Division, Sidney, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : SoG/JdF Water Properties Survery SCIENTIST : Chandler P. PLATFORM : John P. Tully *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Strait of Georgia/Juan de Fuca Strait STATION : 106 EVENT NUMBER : 44 LATITUDE : 49 4.34000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 123 19.05000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 89 ALTIMETER (M) : 4.35 ! custom item $REMARKS Altimeter value is distance from bottom and is calculated as the median of the deepest 2 metres of data. $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0506 LOCATION : Mid-ship ! custom item $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.18C $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 3.1 2011/04/21 14:37:58 10775 10775 CLEAN 5.0.2 2011/04/21 16:14:54 10686 10686 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2011/04/23 13:49:34 10686 10686 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2011/04/23 15:08:32 10686 10686 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2011/04/23 15:16:03 10686 10686 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2011/04/23 15:23:34 10686 10686 SHIFTDAT 3.4 2011/04/23 15:31:15 10686 10686 DELETE 6.3 2011/04/23 15:37:33 10686 2494 CTDEDIT 4.61 2011/04/29 09:51:42 2494 2494 CALIB 11.7 2011/04/29 14:16:50 2494 2494 CALIB 11.7 2011/04/29 15:27:43 2494 2494 BINAVE 4.1.1 2011/04/29 15:33:42 2494 84 REMOVECH 8.0 2011/04/29 17:12:57 84 84 CHGUNITS 3.0 2011/04/29 17:13:30 84 84 REORDER 1.3 2011/04/29 17:14:51 ? ? HDREDIT2 2.5.1 2011/04/30 16:20:24 ? ? $END $REMARKS -CLEAN functions: 2011/04/21 16:11:57 20 Interpolation by Record Number, in Pressure Change Pad Value to -99 in Channel: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Fluorescence:Seapoint # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 24.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= -0.50 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 0.20 Salinity was recalculated after shift -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 90.00 -The following SHIFT parameters were used. Shift Channel: pH:SBE # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay): At REC# 0 Shift= 90.00 -The following DELETE parameters were used: Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min Maximum Surface Pressure (relative): 10.00 Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance: 1.00 Pressure filtered over width: 15 Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of 2.00 Drop rates < 0.30m/s (calculated over 11 points) will be deleted. Drop rate applies in the range 10.00 to 75.37 dbars Sample interval (from FILE section of header) = 0.042 seconds. -CTDEDIT 2011/04/29 09:51:42 3 changes in channel Salinity:T1:C1 -CALIB parameters: 2011/04/29 14:16:50 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-20\Processing\doc\2010-20-recal1.ccf Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 18 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 0.4650000E-01 0.1033000E+01 -CALIB parameters: 2011/04/29 15:27:43 Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-20\Processing\doc\2010-20-recal2.ccf Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 18 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -0.4500000E-01 0.1000000E+01 -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Pressure Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -REMOVECH 2011/04/29 17:12:57 The following CHANNEL(S) were removed: Scan_Number Temperature:Primary [deg C (ITS90)] Conductivity:Primary [S/m] Conductivity:Secondary [S/m] Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts] PAR [uE/m^2/sec] pH:SBE [pH Units] Status:Pump Altimeter [metres] Descent_Rate [m/s] Salinity:T0:C0 [PSS-78] Flag -CHANGE units: 'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]' changed from mL/L to umol/kg -HEADER EDITS: 2011/04/30 16:20:24 Applied edit header: Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-20\Processing\doc\2010-20-HDR.TXT Channel 1: Pressure [decibar] Units: dbars ==> decibar Format: F10.3 ==> F7.1 Channel 4: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint [mg/m^3] Name: Fluorescence:Seapoint ==> Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint Channel 7: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L] Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2 Channel 8: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [umol/kg] Format: F7.2 ==> F6.1 Channel 5: PAR:Reference [uE/m^2/sec] Format: F11.3 ==> F7.1 $END *COMMENTS SBE HEADER Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File: FileName = C:\DATA\2010-20\2010-20-0044.hex Software Version Seasave V 7.18c Temperature SN = 2449 Conductivity SN = 1764 Number of Bytes Per Scan = 40 Number of Voltage Words = 5 Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1 System UpLoad Time = Jun 25 2010 17:38:48 NMEA Latitude = 49 04.34 N NMEA Longitude = 123 19.05 W NMEA UTC (Time) = Jun 25 2010 17:37:02 Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan Tully Cruise: 2010-20 Station: 106 Latitude: Longitude: Depth (m): 89 # nquan = 19 # nvalues = 10775 # units = specified # name 0 = scan: Scan Count # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db] # name 2 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C] # name 3 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C] # name 4 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m] # name 5 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m] # name 6 = xmiss: Beam Transmission, Chelsea/Seatech/Wetlab CStar [%] # name 7 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint # name 8 = sbeox0V: Oxygen Voltage, SBE 43 # name 9 = par: PAR/Irradiance, Biospherical/Licor # name 10 = spar: SPAR/Surface Irradiance # name 11 = ph: pH # name 12 = pumps: Pump Status # name 13 = altM: Altimeter [m] # name 14 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s] # name 15 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU] # name 16 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU] # name 17 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 2 # name 18 = flag: flag # span 0 = 1, 10775 # span 1 = 0.371, 85.373 # span 2 = 9.4274, 13.9869 # span 3 = 9.4292, 13.9654 # span 4 = 1.066266, 3.312131 # span 5 = 1.278992, 3.312187 # span 6 = 6.3125, 82.9444 # span 7 = 2.9304e-02, 1.3919e-01 # span 8 = 2.2589, 3.0464 # span 9 = 1.0000e-12, 6.6423e+02 # span 10 = 1.4534e+03, 1.8121e+03 # span 11 = 9.067, 9.412 # span 12 = 0, 1 # span 13 = 0.00, 100.00 # span 14 = -1.094, 0.998 # span 15 = 7.8298, 30.4017 # span 16 = 9.5307, 30.4023 # span 17 = 4.18892, 6.36239 # span 18 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00 # interval = seconds: 0.0416667 # start_time = Jun 25 2010 17:37:02 # bad_flag = -9.990e-29 # # # # # # 2449 # 06 May 08 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.35545931e-003 # 6.44059884e-004 # 2.37472517e-005 # 2.31009370e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 1764 # 10-Feb-09 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -4.15456884e+000 # 4.87496707e-001 # -6.43498866e-004 # 5.48241113e-005 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 0506 # 26-May-06 # -4.957807e+004 # -1.280011e+000 # 1.485710e-002 # 4.021200e-002 # 0.000000e+000 # 3.037224e+001 # -6.696188e-004 # 3.897170e-006 # 3.287590e-009 # 0.99988000 # 0.00000 # 0.000000e+000 # 1.280810e-002 # -9.210200e+000 # # # # # # 2038 # 06 May 08 # 1 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.000 # 4.11398392e-003 # 6.20757108e-004 # 1.96374368e-005 # 1.94244564e-006 # 1000.000 # 1.00000000 # 0.0000 # # # # # # 3394 # 06-Mar-09 # 1 # # 0.0000 # 2000.0000 # # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.00000000e+000 # 0.0 # -9.57000000e-008 # # # -9.62193217e+000 # 1.47516732e+000 # -1.41480227e-003 # 1.92125630e-004 # -9.57000000e-008 # 3.2500e-006 # # 1.00000000 # 0.00000 # # # # # # 2345 # # # 1 # 0.000 # # # # # # # # # 1005dr # 20-Jul-2010 # 26.7184 # -1.5497 # 0.250 # # # # # # 1176 # 10-Nov-09p # 1 # # # 0.0000 # 0.0000e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.00e+000 # 0.0000 # 0.0 # # # # 0.3603 # -0.5126 # -1.6961e-003 # 2.3368e-004 # -4.2186e-006 # 2.5826e+000 # 1.9263e-004 # -4.6480e-002 # 3.5000e-002 # 1.4700 #

-3.3000e-002

#

5.0000e+003

#

1.4500e+003

#
#
#
# # # # 4565 # 03-Mar-2010 # 1.00000000 # 0.00000000 # 4504504504.50000000 # 1.00000000 # -0.34000000 # # # # # # 692 # 96-feb-2009 # 4.4249 # 2.5287 # # # # # # 1024 # # 15.000 # 0.000 # # # # # # # # # # # # 16504 # 03-Mar-10 # 1529.97000000 # 1.00000000 # # #
# datcnv_date = Apr 20 2011 16:05:28, 7.20c # datcnv_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-20\RAW\CTD\2010-20-0044.hex Q:\Crui se_Data_Processing\2010-20\Processing\doc\2010-20-ctd2.con # datcnv_skipover = 0 # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no # wildedit_date = Apr 20 2011 16:13:47, 7.20c # wildedit_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-20\Processing\convert\2010-20-004 4.cnv # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0 # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0 # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000 # wildedit_npoint = 50 # wildedit_vars = prDM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes # celltm_date = Apr 21 2011 14:24:51, 7.20c # celltm_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-20\Processing\wildedit\2010-20-0044 .cnv # celltm_alpha = 0.0300, 0.0300 # celltm_tau = 7.0000, 7.0000 # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary # Derive_date = Apr 21 2011 14:27:20, 7.20c # Derive_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-20\Processing\celltm\2010-20-0044.c nv Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-20\Processing\doc\2010-20-ctd2.con # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 2 # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes # file_type = ascii END* CTDEDIT was used to clean salinity lightly. --------------------------------------------------------------------- Fluorescence, Transmissivity and PAR data are nominal and unedited except that some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity and spiky data were removed from cast #14. PAR data were removed from casts #31 to 75 since the signal was low and spiky. The precision of the SBE dissolved oxygen channel is difficult to estimate because the comparison with bottles was noisy, but roughly, the DO should be considered: • ±0.6ml/l from 0- 25 db • ±0.4ml/l from 25-125 db • ±0.2ml/l below 125db ************************************************************************************* The SBE Dissolved Oxygen sensor behaved oddly for casts 12-41, with data offset from those of the other casts when differences between bottles were plotted against DO values. Similar problems were noted during cruises 2010-36 and 2010-14 in July and August 2010. Using an appropriate recalibration brought those casts into reasonable agreement with the other casts. For casts without titrated dissolved oxygen sampling, a decision on how to recalibrate was based on the noise level in the raw oxygen voltage. The casts with the offset all had a higher noise level for all the cruises that had this problem. ************************************************************************************* For details on the processing see processing report: 2010-20-proc.doc. *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------ Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (0.465E-01 1.033) Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (-0.45E-01 1) $END !--1--- ---2---- --3-- ---4--- --5--- ---6---- --7--- --8-- -9-- !Pressu Temperat Trans Fluores PAR: Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Numb !re ure: missi cence: Refere :T1:C1 : n: er_o ! Secondar vity URU: nce Dissol Disso ~bin ! y Seapoin ved: lved: _rec ! t SBE SBE ords !------ -------- ----- ------- ------ -------- ------ ----- ---- *END OF HEADER 2.3 13.7232 0.1 0.103 1475.1 10.7291 6.41 284.2 48 3.0 13.7438 0.0 0.099 1473.9 10.9776 6.12 271.2 53 4.0 13.6015 0.0 0.095 1473.9 11.8018 5.51 244.0 38 5.0 12.9654 0.0 0.091 1472.7 16.2936 5.22 230.5 39 6.0 11.4483 0.0 0.085 1472.1 24.7584 5.23 229.0 36 7.0 11.0261 0.5 0.090 1472.1 26.2665 5.15 225.6 36 8.0 11.0578 4.9 0.097 1472.1 27.3009 5.07 221.9 37 9.0 10.7565 15.3 0.085 1471.9 28.1531 5.00 218.4 32 10.0 10.4893 18.7 0.077 1470.2 28.7788 4.96 216.7 31 11.0 10.2868 20.0 0.066 1470.2 29.0851 4.94 215.7 28 12.0 10.2194 22.0 0.061 1470.2 29.1555 4.93 215.3 29 13.0 10.2040 22.7 0.060 1470.2 29.1779 4.93 215.5 28 14.0 10.1985 23.2 0.059 1469.5 29.1866 4.93 215.4 28 15.0 10.1977 20.9 0.056 1467.9 29.1874 4.91 214.6 27 16.0 10.2004 19.8 0.057 1467.9 29.1844 4.90 214.1 28 17.0 10.1989 19.3 0.059 1468.3 29.1877 4.88 212.9 27 18.0 10.1968 18.7 0.056 1468.3 29.1914 4.85 211.6 27 19.0 10.1325 16.7 0.057 1468.3 29.3333 4.81 210.0 26 20.0 10.0300 18.0 0.051 1468.3 29.4740 4.77 208.3 27 21.0 9.9345 16.5 0.044 1468.0 29.5960 4.75 207.4 28 22.0 9.8761 15.6 0.042 1466.8 29.6514 4.74 206.9 27 23.0 9.8546 14.3 0.043 1466.5 29.6709 4.73 206.3 27 24.0 9.8394 14.2 0.041 1466.5 29.6849 4.69 204.9 27 25.0 9.8253 14.6 0.038 1466.5 29.6982 4.64 202.7 27 26.0 9.7936 12.7 0.038 1466.5 29.7350 4.62 201.7 27 27.0 9.7045 10.8 0.038 1466.5 29.8498 4.61 201.2 27 28.0 9.6547 10.1 0.038 1466.5 29.8983 4.60 200.7 27 29.0 9.6279 8.2 0.038 1465.5 29.9271 4.60 200.6 27 30.0 9.6138 7.7 0.040 1464.9 29.9392 4.59 200.4 26 31.0 9.6077 9.5 0.038 1464.6 29.9439 4.59 200.2 27 32.0 9.5926 8.9 0.037 1464.0 29.9556 4.59 200.1 27 33.0 9.5880 8.8 0.036 1464.6 29.9599 4.58 199.9 26 34.0 9.5840 8.0 0.038 1463.6 29.9664 4.57 199.5 27 35.0 9.5830 7.7 0.036 1463.3 29.9742 4.57 199.5 27 36.0 9.5825 14.1 0.034 1463.6 29.9770 4.57 199.5 27 37.0 9.5781 20.3 0.032 1462.7 29.9767 4.57 199.5 26 38.0 9.5742 24.2 0.033 1462.7 29.9764 4.58 199.7 27 39.0 9.5642 26.6 0.032 1462.7 29.9773 4.58 199.9 27 40.0 9.5553 26.2 0.033 1462.7 29.9781 4.57 199.2 27 41.0 9.5465 25.4 0.033 1462.6 29.9817 4.54 198.2 27 42.0 9.5390 23.1 0.031 1462.7 30.0006 4.53 197.5 25 43.0 9.5131 20.5 0.034 1462.6 30.0482 4.52 197.3 25 44.0 9.5030 18.0 0.033 1461.8 30.0600 4.52 197.0 27 45.0 9.5031 17.7 0.033 1461.0 30.0682 4.50 196.5 27 46.0 9.5074 15.2 0.038 1461.0 30.0752 4.49 195.9 27 47.0 9.5098 12.7 0.035 1460.9 30.0860 4.48 195.6 26 48.0 9.5032 12.5 0.036 1460.9 30.0991 4.47 195.2 27 49.0 9.4968 13.0 0.035 1461.0 30.1112 4.46 194.7 27 50.0 9.4875 15.9 0.034 1460.5 30.1493 4.46 194.4 28 51.0 9.4783 19.5 0.035 1460.8 30.1785 4.45 194.3 27 52.0 9.4694 20.9 0.034 1460.2 30.1939 4.45 194.1 26 53.0 9.4596 22.0 0.033 1460.9 30.2057 4.45 194.2 27 54.0 9.4500 23.0 0.034 1460.9 30.2160 4.45 194.2 28 55.0 9.4459 23.9 0.033 1460.9 30.2191 4.44 193.8 24 56.0 9.4331 25.3 0.035 1460.9 30.2290 4.43 193.1 26 57.0 9.4310 26.2 0.035 1460.9 30.2520 4.41 192.2 25 58.0 9.4381 24.3 0.033 1460.9 30.2944 4.40 191.8 26 59.0 9.4415 22.0 0.034 1460.9 30.3091 4.40 192.0 27 60.0 9.4424 21.5 0.035 1460.8 30.3094 4.40 192.0 28 61.0 9.4425 22.7 0.035 1459.7 30.3088 4.40 192.0 26 62.0 9.4420 23.1 0.034 1459.6 30.3091 4.40 192.0 27 63.0 9.4416 23.9 0.035 1460.9 30.3092 4.40 192.0 27 64.0 9.4415 24.5 0.035 1459.2 30.3090 4.40 191.9 27 65.0 9.4417 24.6 0.037 1459.0 30.3095 4.39 191.7 27 66.0 9.4418 24.8 0.034 1459.6 30.3092 4.39 191.6 26 67.0 9.4408 25.9 0.034 1460.0 30.3096 4.39 191.4 28 68.0 9.4406 26.6 0.034 1458.6 30.3102 4.37 190.7 23 69.0 9.4414 24.8 0.037 1458.4 30.3180 4.36 190.3 26 70.0 9.4427 19.3 0.037 1459.0 30.3335 4.36 190.3 26 71.0 9.4416 16.8 0.037 1459.0 30.3406 4.36 190.3 27 72.0 9.4406 16.0 0.038 1459.0 30.3447 4.36 190.2 27 73.0 9.4399 15.1 0.041 1459.0 30.3535 4.35 189.8 27 74.0 9.4389 13.9 0.036 1459.0 30.3612 4.36 190.1 27 75.0 9.4385 12.8 0.036 1459.0 30.3670 4.36 190.1 26 76.0 9.4384 12.2 0.039 1459.0 30.3693 4.36 190.0 27 77.0 9.4386 11.8 0.039 1459.0 30.3728 4.35 189.8 27 78.0 9.4391 11.9 0.041 1459.0 30.3800 4.35 189.9 28 79.0 9.4395 12.2 0.039 1459.0 30.3791 4.35 189.9 24 80.0 9.4394 11.9 0.040 1459.0 30.3836 4.34 189.5 25 81.0 9.4392 11.5 0.041 1459.0 30.3857 4.34 189.5 29 82.0 9.4380 10.9 0.043 1459.0 30.3935 4.35 189.6 44 83.0 9.4376 10.6 0.041 1458.7 30.3949 4.34 189.4 59 84.0 9.4374 10.1 0.040 1458.7 30.3995 4.34 189.4 60 85.0 9.4373 10.3 0.042 1459.2 30.4005 4.34 189.3 78