*2011/08/18 17:14:22.07
*IOS HEADER VERSION 1.8  2007/05/25 2007/05/25

*FILE
    START TIME          : UTC 2010/10/07 16:11:05.000
    TIME INCREMENT      : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0  ! (day hr min sec ms)
    NUMBER OF RECORDS   : 46
    DATA DESCRIPTION    : CTD
    FILE TYPE           : ASCII
    CRC                 : F9050EBB
    NUMBER OF CHANNELS  : 6

    $TABLE: CHANNELS
    ! No Name                    Units           Minimum        Maximum
    !--- ----------------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
       1 Pressure                decibar         3.36           47.748
       2 Temperature:Primary     'deg C (ITS90)' 9.8979         12.3771
       3 Salinity:T0:C0          PSS-78          31.9646        32.6082
       4 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE    mL/L            4.527          5.625
       5 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE    umol/kg         197.1494       245.1915
       6 Number_of_bin_records   n/a             2              49
    $END

    $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL
    ! No  Pad   Start  Width  Format  Type  Decimal_Places
    !---  ----  -----  -----  ------  ----  --------------
       1  -99   ' '        7  F       ' '     1
       2  -99   ' '        9  F       ' '     4
       3  -99   ' '        9  F       ' '     4
       4  -99   ' '        7  F       ' '     2
       5  -99   ' '        6  F       ' '     1
       6  ' '   ' '        5  I       I       0
    $END
    $REMARKS
        This file converted from Sea-Bird file: Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-18\Pro
    $END

*ADMINISTRATION
    MISSION             : 2010-18
    AGENCY              : PBS, Salmon And Freshwater Ecosystems, Nanaimo, B.C.
    COUNTRY             : Canada
    PROJECT             : High Seas Salmon
    SCIENTIST           : Trudel M.
    PLATFORM            : W.E. Ricker

*LOCATION
    GEOGRAPHIC AREA     : Strait of Georgia/Juan de Fuca Strait/WCVI/BC Inlets
    STATION             : T06
    EVENT NUMBER        : 49
    LATITUDE            :  50  56.06000 N  ! (deg min)
    LONGITUDE           : 129   0.13000 W  ! (deg min)
    WATER DEPTH         : 58

*INSTRUMENT
    TYPE                : Sea-Bird CTD
    MODEL               : SBE-911plus
    SERIAL NUMBER       : 0585
    $REMARKS
        SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.19
    $END

*HISTORY

    $TABLE: PROGRAMS
    !   Name     Vers   Date       Time     Recs In   Recs Out
    !   -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- ---------
        SBE_IOS  3.1    2011/08/11 16:09:38      5236      5236
        CLEAN    5.0.3  2011/08/11 16:25:25      5213      5213
        SHIFTDAT 3.4    2011/08/12 13:19:07      5213      5213
        SHIFTDAT 3.4    2011/08/12 13:29:23      5213      5213
        DELETE   6.3    2011/08/12 13:39:22      5213      1234
        CTDEDIT  4.61   2011/08/13 15:39:38      1234       941
        FILTERS  4.3    2011/08/18 14:30:56       941       941
        BINAVE   4.1.1  2011/08/18 14:32:52       941        46
        REMOVECH 8.0    2011/08/18 14:59:11        46        46
        CHGUNITS 3.0    2011/08/18 14:59:28        46        46
        REORDER  1.3    2011/08/18 14:59:42 ?         ?
        HDREDIT2 2.5.1  2011/08/18 17:14:22 ?         ?
    $END
    $REMARKS
        -CLEAN functions: 2011/08/11 16:24:49 20
         Interpolation by   Record Number, in Pressure
         Set event to last  4 characters of file name
        -The following SHIFT parameters were used.
         Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary
         # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay):
         At REC#     0 Shift=  0.40
         Salinity was recalculated after shift
        -The following SHIFT parameters were used.
         Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary
         # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay):
         At REC#     0 Shift=  1.50
         Salinity was recalculated after shift
        -The following DELETE parameters were used:
         Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min
           Maximum Surface Pressure (relative):      10.00
           Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance:       1.00
         Pressure filtered over width:   15
         Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of      2.00
         Drop rates <   0.30m/s (calculated over  11 points) will be deleted.
         Drop rate applies in the range    10.00 to    38.77 dbars
         Sample interval (from FILE section of header) =     0.042 seconds.
        -CTDEDIT 2011/08/13 15:39:38
            293 records were deleted in this editing session.
              9 changes in channel Salinity:T0:C0
        -The following FILTER parameters were used.
         Median filter was used.
         Filter width =   11
         The following channel(s) were filtered.
           Fluorescence:Seapoint
        -The following BINAVE parameters were used:
         Bin channel = Pressure
         Averaging interval =    1.00
         Minimum bin value =       0.000
         Average value was used
         Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins
         Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file.
        -REMOVECH 2011/08/18 14:59:11
         The following CHANNEL(S) were removed:
          Scan_Number
          Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)]
          Conductivity:Primary [S/m]
          Conductivity:Secondary [S/m]
          Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts]
          Status:Pump
          Descent_Rate [m/s]
          Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78]
          Flag
        -CHANGE units:
         'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]' changed from mL/L    to umol/kg
        -HEADER EDITS: 2011/08/18 17:14:22
         Applied edit header: Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-18\Processing\doc\2010-18-hdr-leg1.txt
         Channel  1: Pressure [decibar]
           Units:  dbars ==> decibar
           Format: F10.3 ==> F7.1
         Channel  4: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]
           Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2
         Channel  5: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [umol/kg]
           Format: F7.2 ==> F6.1
    $END

*COMMENTS
    SBE HEADER
      Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File:
      FileName = C:\DATA\2010\2010-18\2010-18-0049.hex
      Software Version Seasave V 7.19
      Temperature SN = 4054
      Conductivity SN = 3321
      Number of Bytes Per Scan = 37
      Number of Voltage Words = 4
      Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1
      System UpLoad Time = Oct 07 2010 16:11:50
      NMEA Latitude = 50 56.06 N
      NMEA Longitude = 129 00.13 W
      NMEA UTC (Time) = Oct 07 2010  16:11:05
      Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan
       W.E.Ricker 2010-18
       Station: T06
       Depth(m): 58
    # nquan = 13
    # nvalues = 5236
    # units = specified
    # name 0 = scan: Scan Count
    # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db]
    # name 2 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C]
    # name 3 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C]
    # name 4 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m]
    # name 5 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m]
    # name 6 = sbeox0V: Oxygen raw, SBE 43 [V]
    # name 7 = pumps: Pump Status
    # name 8 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s]
    # name 9 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 2
    # name 10 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU]
    # name 11 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU]
    # name 12 = flag: flag
    # span 0 =          1,       5236
    # span 1 =      2.791,     48.769
    # span 2 =     9.8781,    12.3788
    # span 3 =     9.8822,    12.3801
    # span 4 =   3.566326,   3.721182
    # span 5 =   3.566589,   3.721448
    # span 6 =     2.0830,     2.5788
    # span 7 =          0,          1
    # span 8 =     -1.681,      2.045
    # span 9 =    4.51212,    5.63174
    # span 10 =    31.9638,    32.6197
    # span 11 =    31.9546,    32.6357
    # span 12 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00
    # interval = seconds: 0.0416667
    # start_time = Oct 07 2010 16:11:05 [NMEA time, header]
    # bad_flag = -9.990e-29
    # <Sensors count="13" >
    #   <sensor Channel="1" >
    #     <!-- Frequency 0, Temperature -->
    #     <TemperatureSensor SensorID="55" >
    #       <SerialNumber>4054</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>29-Dec-10 </CalibrationDate>
    #       <UseG_J>1</UseG_J>
    #       <A>0.00000000e+000</A>
    #       <B>0.00000000e+000</B>
    #       <C>0.00000000e+000</C>
    #       <D>0.00000000e+000</D>
    #       <F0_Old>0.000</F0_Old>
    #       <G>4.38606214e-003</G>
    #       <H>6.43815959e-004</H>
    #       <I>2.28358480e-005</I>
    #       <J>2.05028550e-006</J>
    #       <F0>1000.000</F0>
    #       <Slope>1.00000000</Slope>
    #       <Offset>0.0000</Offset>
    #     </TemperatureSensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="2" >
    #     <!-- Frequency 1, Conductivity -->
    #     <ConductivitySensor SensorID="3" >
    #       <SerialNumber>3321</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>29-dec-2010</CalibrationDate>
    #       <UseG_J>1</UseG_J>
    #       <!-- Cell const and series R are applicable only for wide range sensors.
     -->
    #       <SeriesR>0.0000</SeriesR>
    #       <CellConst>2000.0000</CellConst>
    #       <ConductivityType>0</ConductivityType>
    #       <Coefficients equation="0" >
    #         <A>0.00000000e+000</A>
    #         <B>0.00000000e+000</B>
    #         <C>0.00000000e+000</C>
    #         <D>0.00000000e+000</D>
    #         <M>0.0</M>
    #         <CPcor>-9.57000000e-008</CPcor>
    #       </Coefficients>
    #       <Coefficients equation="1" >
    #         <G>-9.95131588e+000</G>
    #         <H>1.44518593e+000</H>
    #         <I>7.46215400e-004</I>
    #         <J>2.39047302e-005</J>
    #         <CPcor>-9.57000000e-008</CPcor>
    #         <CTcor>3.2500e-006</CTcor>
    #         <!-- WBOTC not applicable unless ConductivityType = 1. -->
    #         <WBOTC>0.00000000e+000</WBOTC>
    #       </Coefficients>
    #       <Slope>1.00000000</Slope>
    #       <Offset>0.00000</Offset>
    #     </ConductivitySensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="3" >
    #     <!-- Frequency 2, Pressure, Digiquartz with TC -->
    #     <PressureSensor SensorID="45" >
    #       <SerialNumber>0585</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>10-feb-11 </CalibrationDate>
    #       <C1>-3.951550e+004</C1>
    #       <C2>-4.415130e-001</C2>
    #       <C3>1.282560e-002</C3>
    #       <D1>3.560600e-002</D1>
    #       <D2>0.000000e+000</D2>
    #       <T1>3.030045e+001</T1>
    #       <T2>-4.415690e-004</T2>
    #       <T3>4.342710e-006</T3>
    #       <T4>1.736800e-009</T4>
    #       <Slope>0.99992000</Slope>
    #       <Offset>-1.74950</Offset>
    #       <T5>0.000000e+000</T5>
    #       <AD590M>1.288270e-002</AD590M>
    #       <AD590B>-8.164490e+000</AD590B>
    #     </PressureSensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="4" >
    #     <!-- Frequency 3, Temperature, 2 -->
    #     <TemperatureSensor SensorID="55" >
    #       <SerialNumber>4700</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>29-Dec-10 </CalibrationDate>
    #       <UseG_J>1</UseG_J>
    #       <A>0.00000000e+000</A>
    #       <B>0.00000000e+000</B>
    #       <C>0.00000000e+000</C>
    #       <D>0.00000000e+000</D>
    #       <F0_Old>0.000</F0_Old>
    #       <G>4.34734844e-003</G>
    #       <H>6.38032358e-004</H>
    #       <I>2.09765828e-005</I>
    #       <J>1.76787001e-006</J>
    #       <F0>1000.000</F0>
    #       <Slope>1.00000000</Slope>
    #       <Offset>0.0000</Offset>
    #     </TemperatureSensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="5" >
    #     <!-- Frequency 4, Conductivity, 2 -->
    #     <ConductivitySensor SensorID="3" >
    #       <SerialNumber>1766</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>28-Dec-10 </CalibrationDate>
    #       <UseG_J>1</UseG_J>
    #       <!-- Cell const and series R are applicable only for wide range sensors.
     -->
    #       <SeriesR>0.0000</SeriesR>
    #       <CellConst>2000.0000</CellConst>
    #       <ConductivityType>0</ConductivityType>
    #       <Coefficients equation="0" >
    #         <A>0.00000000e+000</A>
    #         <B>0.00000000e+000</B>
    #         <C>0.00000000e+000</C>
    #         <D>0.00000000e+000</D>
    #         <M>0.0</M>
    #         <CPcor>-9.57000000e-008</CPcor>
    #       </Coefficients>
    #       <Coefficients equation="1" >
    #         <G>-4.13546819e+000</G>
    #         <H>4.88372744e-001</H>
    #         <I>-5.99437046e-004</I>
    #         <J>5.18753457e-005</J>
    #         <CPcor>-9.57000000e-008</CPcor>
    #         <CTcor>3.2500e-006</CTcor>
    #         <!-- WBOTC not applicable unless ConductivityType = 1. -->
    #         <WBOTC>0.00000000e+000</WBOTC>
    #       </Coefficients>
    #       <Slope>1.00000000</Slope>
    #       <Offset>0.00000</Offset>
    #     </ConductivitySensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="6" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 0, Oxygen, SBE 43 -->
    #     <OxygenSensor SensorID="38" >
    #       <SerialNumber>0997</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>24-Dec-10p</CalibrationDate>
    #       <Use2007Equation>1</Use2007Equation>
    #       <CalibrationCoefficients equation="0" >
    #         <!-- Coefficients for Owens-Millard equation. -->
    #         <Boc>0.0000</Boc>
    #         <Soc>0.0000e+000</Soc>
    #         <offset>0.0000</offset>
    #         <Pcor>0.00e+000</Pcor>
    #         <Tcor>0.0000</Tcor>
    #         <Tau>0.0</Tau>
    #       </CalibrationCoefficients>
    #       <CalibrationCoefficients equation="1" >
    #         <!-- Coefficients for Sea-Bird equation - SBE calibration in 2007 and
    later. -->
    #         <Soc>4.3190e-001</Soc>
    #         <offset>-0.4877</offset>
    #         <A> 5.8449e-004</A>
    #         <B> 1.0171e-004</B>
    #         <C>-2.3810e-006</C>
    #         <D0> 2.5826e+000</D0>
    #         <D1> 1.92630e-004</D1>
    #         <D2>-4.64800e-002</D2>
    #         <E> 3.6000e-002</E>
    #         <Tau20> 1.5400</Tau20>
    #         <H1>-3.3000e-002</H1>
    #         <H2> 5.0000e+003</H2>
    #         <H3> 1.4500e+003</H3>
    #       </CalibrationCoefficients>
    #     </OxygenSensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="7" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 1, Free -->
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="8" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 2, Free -->
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="9" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 3, Free -->
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="10" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 4, Free -->
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="11" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 5, Free -->
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="12" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 6, Free -->
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="13" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 7, Free -->
    #   </sensor>
    # </Sensors>
    # datcnv_date = Aug 11 2011 13:36:22, 7.21d [datcnv_vars = 9]
    # datcnv_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-18\RAW\CTD\2010-18-0049.hex Q:\Crui
    se_Data_Processing\2010-18\Processing\doc\2010-18-ctd1-postcal.con
    # datcnv_skipover = 0
    # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no
    # wildedit_date = Aug 11 2011 13:39:51, 7.21d
    # wildedit_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-18\Processing\convert\2010-18-004
    9.cnv
    # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0
    # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0
    # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000
    # wildedit_npoint = 50
    # wildedit_vars = prDM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m
    # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes
    # alignctd_date = Aug 11 2011 15:14:46, 7.21d
    # alignctd_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-18\Processing\wildedit\2010-18-00
    49.cnv
    # alignctd_adv = sbeox0V 4.000
    # celltm_date = Aug 11 2011 15:45:21, 7.21d
    # celltm_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-18\Processing\Align\2010-18-0049.cn
    v
    # celltm_alpha = 0.0300, 0.0300
    # celltm_tau = 9.0000, 9.0000
    # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary
    # Derive_date = Aug 11 2011 16:03:39, 7.21d [derive_vars = 3]
    # Derive_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-18\Processing\celltm\2010-18-0049.c
    nv Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2010-18\Processing\doc\2010-18-ctd1-postcal.con
    # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 2
    # derive_ox_tau_correction = no
    # file_type = ascii
     END*
    The descent rate of the CTD was very noisy with complete reversals of
     direction.
    CTDEDIT was used to remove surface records and many records corrupted by
     shed wakes; salinity was cleaned.
    *****************************************************************************************
    The SBE Dissolved Oxygen data are nominal and unedited except that some records
    were removed in editing temperature and salinity.

    Post-cruise calibrations were used for all sensors on the CTD.

    No estimate can be made of the precision of the SBE Dissolved Oxygen channel since there
    was no DO sampling. The availability of a post-cruise calibration in late December 2010
    should minimize errors due to calibration drift, but not those due to slow response time.
    *****************************************************************************************
!--1--- ---2---- ---3---- --4--- --5-- -6--
!Pressu Temperat Salinity Oxygen Oxyge Numb
!re     ure:     :T0:C0   :      n:    er_o
!       Primary           Dissol Disso ~bin
!                         ved:   lved: _rec
!                         SBE    SBE   ords
!------ -------- -------- ------ ----- ----
*END OF HEADER
    3.4  12.3766  31.9646   5.62 244.9    9
    3.9  12.3771  31.9650   5.62 245.2   36
    5.0  12.3770  31.9651   5.62 245.0   25
    6.1  12.3733  31.9660   5.62 245.1   16
    7.0  12.3677  31.9673   5.62 245.0   22
    8.0  12.3614  31.9687   5.62 245.2   26
    8.5  12.3647  31.9678   5.62 245.2    2
   10.2  12.3264  31.9764   5.56 242.2   11
   11.0  12.3152  31.9791   5.52 240.5   18
   12.0  12.2744  31.9888   5.46 238.2   15
   13.0  12.1989  32.0022   5.42 236.4   14
   14.0  12.0228  32.0439   5.40 235.3   15
   14.8  11.8786  32.0776   5.38 234.5   14
   16.0  11.7643  32.0991   5.30 230.8   24
   17.0  11.7390  32.1046   5.28 230.1   17
   18.0  11.7176  32.1092   5.28 229.9   15
   19.0  11.6986  32.1140   5.27 229.6   13
   20.0  11.6871  32.1172   5.26 229.2   14
   21.0  11.6862  32.1176   5.25 228.8   16
   22.2  11.6848  32.1189   5.24 228.5    8
   23.0  11.6846  32.1190   5.24 228.4   15
   24.0  11.6818  32.1198   5.24 228.1   13
   25.0  11.6777  32.1211   5.23 227.8   13
   26.0  11.6732  32.1226   5.22 227.7   13
   27.0  11.6734  32.1225   5.22 227.6   15
   28.0  11.6731  32.1228   5.22 227.7   18
   29.1  11.6705  32.1238   5.22 227.7   35
   30.0  11.6675  32.1250   5.24 228.1   21
   31.0  11.6688  32.1246   5.22 227.6   17
   32.0  11.6706  32.1242   5.20 226.6   14
   33.0  11.6712  32.1241   5.18 225.6   14
   34.0  11.6708  32.1243   5.14 224.2   18
   35.0  11.4558  32.1857   5.13 223.6   22
   36.1  11.2884  32.2224   5.08 221.4   21
   37.0  11.2767  32.2255   5.06 220.6   25
   38.1  11.2549  32.2333   5.02 218.6   40
   38.9  11.0603  32.2903   4.96 216.1   49
   40.0  10.8522  32.3448   4.90 213.5   31
   41.0  10.9051  32.3291   4.80 209.0   28
   42.0  10.4922  32.4490   4.75 206.8   24
   43.0  10.2291  32.5183   4.71 205.1   20
   44.0  10.1994  32.5223   4.66 203.1   21
   45.0  10.1016  32.5519   4.63 201.5   24
   46.1   9.9779  32.5853   4.59 199.8   47
   46.9   9.9497  32.5921   4.54 197.9   32
   47.7   9.8979  32.6082   4.53 197.1   21