*2010/07/05 18:15:17.49
*IOS HEADER VERSION 1.8  2007/05/25 2007/05/25

*FILE
    START TIME          : UTC 2009/02/06 04:34:22.000
    TIME INCREMENT      : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0  ! (day hr min sec ms)
    NUMBER OF RECORDS   : 17
    DATA DESCRIPTION    : CTD
    FILE TYPE           : ASCII
    CRC                 : FA063B52
    NUMBER OF CHANNELS  : 8

    $TABLE: CHANNELS
    ! No Name                        Units           Minimum        Maximum
    !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- --------------
       1 Pressure                    decibar         3              19
       2 Temperature:Primary         'deg C (ITS90)' 6.4168         6.5956
       3 Transmissivity              %/metre         17             27.1
       4 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint   mg/m^3          0.583          0.992
       5 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE        mL/L            6.921          7.276
       6 Salinity:T0:C0              PSS-78          30.0721        30.1118
       7 Number_of_bin_records       n/a             42             75
       8 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE        umol/kg         301.8432       317.3286
    $END

    $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL
    ! No  Pad   Start  Width  Format  Type  Decimal_Places
    !---  ----  -----  -----  ------  ----  --------------
       1  -99   ' '        7  F       ' '     1
       2  -99   ' '        9  F       ' '     4
       3  -99   ' '        6  F       ' '     1
       4  -99   ' '        8  F       ' '     3
       5  -99   ' '        7  F       ' '     2
       6  -99   ' '        9  F       ' '     4
       7  ' '   ' '        5  I       I       0
       8  -99   ' '        6  F       ' '     1
    $END
    $REMARKS
        This file converted from Sea-Bird file: Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2009-04\Pro
    $END

*ADMINISTRATION
    MISSION             : 2009-04
    AGENCY              : 'PBS, Marine Ecosystems and Aquaculture Division,'
        CONTINUED       : ' Nanaimo, B.C.'
    COUNTRY             : Canada
    PROJECT             : Biological Hot Spots in the Strait of Georgia
    SCIENTIST           : Holmes J.
    PLATFORM            : W.E. Ricker

*LOCATION
    GEOGRAPHIC AREA     : Strait of Georgia
    STATION             : CTD50
    EVENT NUMBER        : 32
    LATITUDE            :  48  57.66000 N  ! (deg min)
    LONGITUDE           : 122  56.25000 W  ! (deg min)

*INSTRUMENT
    TYPE                : Sea-Bird CTD
    MODEL               : SBE-911plus
    SERIAL NUMBER       : 0506
    $REMARKS
        SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE V 7.16A
    $END

*HISTORY

    $TABLE: PROGRAMS
    !   Name     Vers   Date       Time     Recs In   Recs Out
    !   -------- ------ ---------- -------- --------- ---------
        SBE_IOS  3.1    2010/07/03 16:16:01      5174      5174
        CLEAN    5.0.2  2010/07/03 16:21:36      5138      5138
        SHIFTDAT 3.4    2010/07/03 16:26:17      5138      5138
        SHIFTDAT 3.4    2010/07/03 16:41:10      5138      5138
        SHIFTDAT 3.4    2010/07/03 17:30:33      5138      5138
        SHIFTDAT 3.4    2010/07/03 17:35:05      5138      5138
        DELETE   6.3    2010/07/03 17:39:05      5138       873
        CTDEDIT  4.61   2010/07/05 11:27:35       873       853
        CALIB    11.7   2010/07/05 17:30:50       853       853
        FILTERS  4.3    2010/07/05 17:34:38       853       853
        BINAVE   4.1.1  2010/07/05 17:36:08       853        17
        REMOVECH 8.0    2010/07/05 17:37:25        17        17
        CHGUNITS 3.0    2010/07/05 17:48:35        17        17
        HDREDIT2 2.5.1  2010/07/05 18:15:17 ?         ?
    $END
    $REMARKS
        -CLEAN functions: 2010/07/03 16:19:20 20
         Interpolation by   Record Number, in Pressure
         Set event to last  4 characters of file name
        -The following SHIFT parameters were used.
         Shift Channel: Fluorescence:Seapoint
         # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay):
         At REC#     0 Shift= 24.00
        -The following SHIFT parameters were used.
         Shift Channel: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE
         # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay):
         At REC#     0 Shift= 60.00
        -The following SHIFT parameters were used.
         Shift Channel: Conductivity:Primary
         # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay):
         At REC#     0 Shift= -0.30
         Salinity was recalculated after shift
        -The following SHIFT parameters were used.
         Shift Channel: Conductivity:Secondary
         # of Records to Advance (-ve for Delay):
         At REC#     0 Shift=  1.30
         Salinity was recalculated after shift
        -The following DELETE parameters were used:
         Surface Record Removal: Last Press Min
           Maximum Surface Pressure (relative):      10.00
           Surface Swell Pressure Tolerance:       1.00
         Pressure filtered over width:   15
         Swells deleted. Warning message if pressure difference of      2.00
         Drop rates <   0.30m/s (calculated over  11 points) will be deleted.
         Drop rate applies in the range    10.00 to     9.60 dbars
         Sample interval (from FILE section of header) =     0.042 seconds.
        -CTDEDIT 2010/07/05 11:27:35
             20 records were deleted in this editing session.
             49 changes in channel Salinity:T0:C0
        -CALIB parameters: 2010/07/05 17:30:50
         Calibration type = Correct
         Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only.
         Calibration file = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2009-04\Processing\doc\2009-04-recal1.ccf
         Calibrations applied:
         Ch Name                          Units    Fmla Coefficents
         -- ----------------------------- --------- --- -----------------------------
         12 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE          mL/L       10 -0.1940000E-01  0.1063300E+01
        -The following FILTER parameters were used.
         Median filter was used.
         Filter width =   11
         The following channel(s) were filtered.
           Fluorescence:Seapoint
        -The following BINAVE parameters were used:
         Bin channel = Pressure
         Averaging interval =    1.00
         Minimum bin value =       0.000
         Bin value was used
         Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins
         Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file.
        -REMOVECH 2010/07/05 17:37:25
         The following CHANNEL(S) were removed:
          Scan_Number
          Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)]
          Conductivity:Primary [S/m]
          Conductivity:Secondary [S/m]
          Oxygen:Voltage:SBE [volts]
          Descent_Rate [m/s]
          Status:Pump
          Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78]
          Flag
        -CHANGE units:
         'Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE' changed from mL/L    to umol/kg
        -HEADER EDITS: 2010/07/05 18:15:17
         Applied edit header: Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2009-04\Processing\doc\2009-04-HDR.TXT
         Channel  1: Pressure [decibar]
           Units:  dbars ==> decibar
           Format: F10.3 ==> F7.1
         Channel  4: Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint [mg/m^3]
           Name:   Fluorescence:Seapoint ==> Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint
         Channel  5: Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L]
           Format: F8.3 ==> F7.2
    $END

*COMMENTS
    SBE HEADER
      Sea-Bird SBE 9 Data File:
      FileName = C:\DATA\2009-04\050209\2009-04 CTD50.hex
      Software Version Seasave V 7.16a
      Temperature SN = 4752
      Conductivity SN = 2173
      Number of Bytes Per Scan = 31
      Number of Voltage Words = 2
      Number of Scans Averaged by the Deck Unit = 1
      System UpLoad Time = Feb 06 2009 04:32:09
      NMEA Latitude = 48 57.66 N
      NMEA Longitude = 122 56.25 W
      NMEA UTC (Time) = Feb 06 2009  04:34:22
      Store Lat/Lon Data = Append to Every Scan
       Ship: Ricker W.E.Ricker
       Station: CTD50
       Operator: Hugh TS
    # nquan = 15
    # nvalues = 5174
    # units = specified
    # name 0 = scan: Scan Count
    # name 1 = prDM: Pressure, Digiquartz [db]
    # name 2 = t090C: Temperature [ITS-90, deg C]
    # name 3 = t190C: Temperature, 2 [ITS-90, deg C]
    # name 4 = c0S/m: Conductivity [S/m]
    # name 5 = c1S/m: Conductivity, 2 [S/m]
    # name 6 = xmiss: Beam Transmission, Chelsea/Seatech/Wetlab CStar [%]
    # name 7 = flSP: Fluorescence, Seapoint
    # name 8 = sbeox0V: Oxygen Voltage, SBE 43
    # name 9 = dz/dtM: Descent Rate [m/s]
    # name 10 = pumps: Pump Status
    # name 11 = sbeox0ML/L: Oxygen, SBE 43 [ml/l], WS = 2
    # name 12 = sal00: Salinity, Practical [PSU]
    # name 13 = sal11: Salinity, Practical, 2 [PSU]
    # name 14 = flag: flag
    # span 0 =          1,       5174
    # span 1 =      0.708,     19.600
    # span 2 =     6.4014,     6.5969
    # span 3 =     6.4012,     6.5965
    # span 4 =   3.028124,   3.049000
    # span 5 =   3.027125,   3.048766
    # span 6 =    63.6632,    72.7834
    # span 7 = 5.5678e-01, 1.6264e+00
    # span 8 =     2.2210,     2.9414
    # span 9 =     -1.038,      1.001
    # span 10 =          0,          1
    # span 11 =    4.74565,    6.95024
    # span 12 =    30.0593,    30.1126
    # span 13 =    30.0476,    30.1191
    # span 14 = 0.0000e+00, 0.0000e+00
    # interval = seconds: 0.0416667
    # start_time = Feb 06 2009 04:34:22
    # bad_flag = -9.990e-29
    # <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    # <Sensors count="9" >
    #   <sensor Channel="1" >
    #     <!-- Frequency 0, Temperature -->
    #     <TemperatureSensor SensorID="55" >
    #       <SerialNumber>4752</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>06-Mar-07</CalibrationDate>
    #       <UseG_J>1</UseG_J>
    #       <A>0.00000000e+000</A>
    #       <B>0.00000000e+000</B>
    #       <C>0.00000000e+000</C>
    #       <D>0.00000000e+000</D>
    #       <F0_Old>0.000</F0_Old>
    #       <G>4.35918561e-003</G>
    #       <H>6.36778987e-004</H>
    #       <I>2.08949224e-005</I>
    #       <J>1.77207208e-006</J>
    #       <F0>1000.000</F0>
    #       <Slope>1.00000000</Slope>
    #       <Offset>0.0000</Offset>
    #     </TemperatureSensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="2" >
    #     <!-- Frequency 1, Conductivity -->
    #     <ConductivitySensor SensorID="3" >
    #       <SerialNumber>2173</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>07 May 08</CalibrationDate>
    #       <UseG_J>1</UseG_J>
    #       <!-- Cell const and series R are applicable only for wide range sensors.
     -->
    #       <SeriesR>0.0000</SeriesR>
    #       <CellConst>2000.0000</CellConst>
    #       <Coefficients equation="0" >
    #         <A>0.00000000e+000</A>
    #         <B>0.00000000e+000</B>
    #         <C>0.00000000e+000</C>
    #         <D>0.00000000e+000</D>
    #         <M>0.0</M>
    #         <CPcor>-9.57000000e-008</CPcor>
    #       </Coefficients>
    #       <Coefficients equation="1" >
    #         <G>-1.06098031e+001</G>
    #         <H>1.45381747e+000</H>
    #         <I>-2.52500312e-003</I>
    #         <J>2.46549485e-004</J>
    #         <CPcor>-9.57000000e-008</CPcor>
    #         <CTcor>3.2500e-006</CTcor>
    #       </Coefficients>
    #       <Slope>1.00000000</Slope>
    #       <Offset>0.00000</Offset>
    #     </ConductivitySensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="3" >
    #     <!-- Frequency 2, Pressure, Digiquartz with TC -->
    #     <PressureSensor SensorID="45" >
    #       <SerialNumber>0506</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>26-May-06</CalibrationDate>
    #       <C1>-4.957807e+004</C1>
    #       <C2>-1.280011e+000</C2>
    #       <C3>1.485710e-002</C3>
    #       <D1>4.021200e-002</D1>
    #       <D2>0.000000e+000</D2>
    #       <T1>3.037224e+001</T1>
    #       <T2>-6.696188e-004</T2>
    #       <T3>3.897170e-006</T3>
    #       <T4>3.287590e-009</T4>
    #       <Slope>1.00000000</Slope>
    #       <Offset>-0.79220</Offset>
    #       <T5>0.000000e+000</T5>
    #       <AD590M>1.280810e-002</AD590M>
    #       <AD590B>-9.210200e+000</AD590B>
    #     </PressureSensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="4" >
    #     <!-- Frequency 3, Temperature, 2 -->
    #     <TemperatureSensor SensorID="55" >
    #       <SerialNumber>2968</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>22-Aug-07</CalibrationDate>
    #       <UseG_J>1</UseG_J>
    #       <A>0.00000000e+000</A>
    #       <B>0.00000000e+000</B>
    #       <C>0.00000000e+000</C>
    #       <D>0.00000000e+000</D>
    #       <F0_Old>0.000</F0_Old>
    #       <G>4.30513771e-003</G>
    #       <H>6.39409837e-004</H>
    #       <I>2.16871714e-005</I>
    #       <J>1.92072744e-006</J>
    #       <F0>1000.000</F0>
    #       <Slope>1.00000000</Slope>
    #       <Offset>0.0000</Offset>
    #     </TemperatureSensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="5" >
    #     <!-- Frequency 4, Conductivity, 2 -->
    #     <ConductivitySensor SensorID="3" >
    #       <SerialNumber>2399</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>13 june 08</CalibrationDate>
    #       <UseG_J>1</UseG_J>
    #       <!-- Cell const and series R are applicable only for wide range sensors.
     -->
    #       <SeriesR>0.0000</SeriesR>
    #       <CellConst>2000.0000</CellConst>
    #       <Coefficients equation="0" >
    #         <A>0.00000000e+000</A>
    #         <B>0.00000000e+000</B>
    #         <C>0.00000000e+000</C>
    #         <D>0.00000000e+000</D>
    #         <M>0.0</M>
    #         <CPcor>-9.57000000e-008</CPcor>
    #       </Coefficients>
    #       <Coefficients equation="1" >
    #         <G>-1.08340397e+001</G>
    #         <H>1.61622754e+000</H>
    #         <I>9.25453530e-004</I>
    #         <J>3.32201899e-005</J>
    #         <CPcor>-9.57000000e-008</CPcor>
    #         <CTcor>3.2500e-006</CTcor>
    #       </Coefficients>
    #       <Slope>1.00000000</Slope>
    #       <Offset>0.00000</Offset>
    #     </ConductivitySensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="6" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 0, Fluorometer, Seapoint -->
    #     <FluoroSeapointSensor SensorID="11" >
    #       <SerialNumber>2229</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate></CalibrationDate>
    #       <!-- The following is an array index, not the actual gain setting. -->
    #       <GainSetting>1</GainSetting>
    #       <Offset>0.000</Offset>
    #     </FluoroSeapointSensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="7" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 1, Free -->
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="8" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 2, Transmissometer, Chelsea/Seatech/Wetlab CStar -->
    #     <TransChelseaSeatechWetlabCStarSensor SensorID="59" >
    #       <SerialNumber>723DR</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>24 jan 08</CalibrationDate>
    #       <M>19.4518</M>
    #       <B>-1.1049</B>
    #       <PathLength>0.250</PathLength>
    #     </TransChelseaSeatechWetlabCStarSensor>
    #   </sensor>
    #   <sensor Channel="9" >
    #     <!-- A/D voltage 3, Oxygen, SBE 43 -->
    #     <OxygenSensor SensorID="38" >
    #       <SerialNumber>0047</SerialNumber>
    #       <CalibrationDate>01 june 07</CalibrationDate>
    #       <Use2007Equation>1</Use2007Equation>
    #       <CalibrationCoefficients equation="0" >
    #         <!-- Coefficients for Owens-Millard equation. -->
    #         <Boc>0.0000</Boc>
    #         <Soc>3.6600e-001</Soc>
    #         <offset>-0.5925</offset>
    #         <Pcor>1.35e-004</Pcor>
    #         <Tcor>0.0017</Tcor>
    #         <Tau>0.0</Tau>
    #       </CalibrationCoefficients>
    #       <CalibrationCoefficients equation="1" >
    #         <!-- Coefficients for Sea-Bird equation - SBE calibration in 2007 and
    later. -->
    #         <Soc> 0.3743</Soc>
    #         <offset>-0.5948</offset>
    #         <A>-3.3950e-003</A>
    #         <B> 2.1328e-004</B>
    #         <C>-1.8847e-006</C>
    #         <D0> 2.5826e+000</D0>
    #         <D1> 1.9263e-004</D1>
    #         <D2>-4.6480e-002</D2>
    #         <E> 3.6000e-002</E>
    #         <Tau20> 1.2700</Tau20>
    #         <H1>-3.3000e-002</H1>
    #         <H2> 5.0000e+003</H2>
    #         <H3> 1.4500e+003</H3>
    #       </CalibrationCoefficients>
    #     </OxygenSensor>
    #   </sensor>
    # </Sensors>
    # datcnv_date = Jul 02 2010 17:11:41, 7.20c
    # datcnv_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2009-04\Raw\CTD\2009-04 CTD50.hex Q:\Cru
    ise_Data_Processing\2009-04\Processing\doc\2009-04-ctd.CON
    # datcnv_skipover = 0
    # datcnv_ox_hysteresis_correction = no
    # wildedit_date = Jul 03 2010 15:28:12, 7.20c
    # wildedit_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2009-04\Processing\convert\2009-04-003
    2.cnv
    # wildedit_pass1_nstd = 2.0
    # wildedit_pass2_nstd = 5.0
    # wildedit_pass2_mindelta = 0.000e+000
    # wildedit_npoint = 50
    # wildedit_vars = prDM t090C t190C c0S/m c1S/m
    # wildedit_excl_bad_scans = yes
    # celltm_date = Jul 03 2010 15:49:24, 7.20c
    # celltm_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2009-04\Processing\wildedit\2009-04-0032
    .cnv
    # celltm_alpha = 0.0200, 0.0300
    # celltm_tau = 7.0000, 9.0000
    # celltm_temp_sensor_use_for_cond = primary, secondary
    # Derive_date = Jul 03 2010 15:52:12, 7.20c
    # Derive_in = Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2009-04\Processing\celltm\2009-04-0032.c
    nv Q:\Cruise_Data_Processing\2009-60\Processing\doc\2009-60-ctd.con
    # derive_time_window_docdt = seconds: 2
    # derive_ox_tau_correction = yes
    # file_type = ascii
     END*
    CTDEDIT was used to remove surface records to 2.7db and a few records corrupted by
     shed wake around 4.4db; salinity was cleaned lightly.
    ***********************************************************************************
    Transmissivity and fluorescence are nominal and unedited except that
    some records were removed in editing temperature and salinity.

    Dissolved Oxygen data were recalibrated based on the results of cruise 2008-01
    because there was no calibration sampling during this cruise. Since it is likely
    that significant drift had occurred over 12 months, these data must be considered
    less reliable than usual. For 2008-01 the errors ranged from ±0.4mL/L near the
    surface and ±0.2mL/L below 150m. It is likely errors are larger for these data.

    ***********************************************************************************

*CALIBRATION

    $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS
    !   Name                   Units  Fmla Pad    Coefficients
    !   ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------
        Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE   mL/L     10 -99    () (-0.194E-01 1.0633)
    $END
!--1--- ---2---- --3-- ---4--- --5--- ---6---- -7-- --8--
!Pressu Temperat Trans Fluores Oxygen Salinity Numb Oxyge
!re     ure:     missi cence:  :      :T0:C0   er_o n:   
!       Primary  vity  URU:    Dissol          ~bin Disso
!                      Seapoin ved:            _rec lved:
!                      t       SBE             ords SBE  
!------ -------- ----- ------- ------ -------- ---- -----
*END OF HEADER
    3.0   6.4168  26.9   0.978   7.27  30.0724   45 317.1
    4.0   6.4216  26.8   0.980   7.27  30.0721   50 317.2
    5.0   6.4224  27.0   0.982   7.27  30.0728   75 317.0
    6.0   6.4207  27.1   0.992   7.28  30.0728   55 317.3
    7.0   6.4267  27.1   0.970   7.25  30.0742   48 316.1
    8.0   6.4452  27.1   0.962   7.21  30.0782   47 314.5
    9.0   6.4612  26.8   0.944   7.19  30.0817   47 313.7
   10.0   6.4890  26.6   0.889   7.14  30.0870   56 311.3
   11.0   6.4959  26.3   0.846   7.11  30.0882   50 310.2
   12.0   6.4987  25.8   0.809   7.12  30.0887   44 310.5
   13.0   6.4632  25.4   0.881   7.18  30.0816   46 313.2
   14.0   6.5121  26.0   0.774   7.05  30.0912   45 307.4
   15.0   6.5774  24.3   0.648   6.98  30.1054   42 304.4
   16.0   6.5830  21.9   0.619   6.96  30.1077   53 303.6
   17.0   6.5892  20.5   0.589   6.94  30.1096   50 302.6
   18.0   6.5947  18.3   0.583   6.93  30.1116   51 302.1
   19.0   6.5956  17.0   0.592   6.92  30.1118   43 301.8