*2013/12/16 15:27:09.57 *IOS HEADER VERSION 1.10 2011/10/26 2011/10/26 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2002/12/19 10:05:26.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 14 DATA DESCRIPTION : Bottle:Rosette:Up:Stop + CTD:Up FILE TYPE : ASCII NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 18 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Sample_Number n/a 131 144 2 Pressure decibar 0.8 368.5 3 Temperature:Secondary 'deg C (ITS90)' 8.3173 9.3363 4 Transmissivity %/metre 2 55.7 5 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 2.74 5.69 6 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 0.47E-01 0.738 7 Bottle_Number n/a 1 14 8 Salinity:T1:C1 PSS-78 26.696 31.3373 9 Oxygen:Dissolved mL/L 2.772 5.667 10 Flag:Oxygen:Dissolved n/a 11 Salinity:Bottle PSS-78 31.3368 31.3522 12 Flag:Salinity:Bottle n/a 13 Nitrate_plus_Nitrite umol/L 28.4 31 14 Flag:Nitrate_plus_Nitrite n/a 15 Silicate umol/L 54.6 61.4 16 Flag:Silicate n/a 17 Phosphate umol/L 2.27 2.72 18 Flag:Phosphate n/a $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 5 I I ' ' 2 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 3 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 4 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 5 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 6 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 7 -99 ' ' 3 I I 0 8 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 9 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 10 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 11 -99 ' ' ' ' f9.4 R4 ' ' 12 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 13 -99 ' ' ' ' f6.1 R4 ' ' 14 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 15 -99 ' ' ' ' F6.1 R4 ' ' 16 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 17 -99 ' ' ' ' F7.2 R4 ' ' 18 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' $END $REMARKS Data quality is expressed with the following flags ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 = Sample for this measurement was drawn from water bottle but not analyzed (not normally used). 2 = Acceptable measurement (not normally used). 3 = Questionable measurement (no problem observed in sampling or analysis, but value is not trusted, nonetheless; includes outlyers). 4 = Bad measurement (known problem with sampling or analysis, but not serious enough to completely discard the value). 5 = Not reported (lost sample; unredeemably bad measurement). 6 = Mean of replicate measurements. 7 = Manual chromatographic peak measurement. 8 = Irregular digital chromatographic peak integration. 9 = Sample not drawn for this measurement from this bottle (not normally used). ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 41 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Science and Productivity, Sidney, BC COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : SoG/JdeF SCIENTIST : Cummins P. PLATFORM : Vector *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Strait of George / Jean de Fuca Strait STATION : 39 EVENT NUMBER : 45 LATITUDE : 49 9.81000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 123 32.89000 W ! (deg min) *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0550 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ------------------------- -------------- ---------- temperature:primary ' ' 2968 conductivity:primary ' ' 2173 pressure ' ' 75636 temperature:secondary ' ' 2038 conductivity:secondary ' ' 1729 Oxygen:SBE ' ' 0047 transmissometer:primary ' ' 333DR Fluorometer ' ' Seapoint $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE WIN32 V 5.26F Comments from secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-41\2002-41-0045.oxy ------------------------------------------------------------------- Dissolved oxygen concentration determined using an automated titration system consisting of a Brinkman dosimat (model 665) and a PC 900 Colorimeter. $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! ------------------------ ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 2.4 2003/04/01 11:53:24 1022 1022 CLEAN 4.2 2003/04/01 11:55:25 ? ? BINAVE 4.0.1 2003/04/05 16:22:33 1022 14 CALIB 10.4 2003/04/07 15:30:32 14 14 REMOVECH 6.0 2003/04/07 15:30:38 14 14 HDREDIT2 1.51 2003/04/07 15:32:01 ? ? ADDSAMP 3.2 2003/05/22 16:07:46 14 14 MERGE 2.8 2003/05/22 16:10:43 14 14 MERGE 2.8 2003/05/22 16:12:19 14 14 MERGE 2.8 2003/05/23 08:34:03 14 14 ADDCHANS 1.1 2003/05/23 08:55:30 ? ? CLEAN 4.2 2003/05/23 09:07:39 ? ? HDREDIT2 1.6 2003/05/24 14:49:22 ? ? CLEAN 4.2 2003/05/24 14:49:55 14 14 SORT 3.4.1 2004/04/14 16:39:22 14 14 CHANGE_FLAGS 1.0 2013/07/29 14:29:09 14 14 CHANGE_CTD_CHANNEL_NAMES 1.0 2013/12/16 15:27:09 14 14 $END $REMARKS CLEAN functions: - Set event to last 4 characters of file name -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Bottle_Number Averaging interval = 1.00 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -The following CALIB parameters were used: Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = Q:\CTD\2002-41\doc\2241rcal1.ccf Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 8 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -0.7040000E-01 0.1109000E+01 -The following CHANNEL(S) were removed from file. Scan_Number Temperature:Primary Conductivity:Primary Conductivity:Secondary Status:Pump Salinity:T0:C0 Flag -The following ADDSAMP parameters were used: Sample Number Lookup File: D:\Data\2002\2002-41\numbers.csv Bottle Channel Name: BOTTLE_NUMBER -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure [dbars], Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)], Transmissivity [%/metre], Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L], Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint [mg/m^3], Bottle_Number [n/a], Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78] Secondary Channels to Include: Oxygen:Dissolved [mL/L] Primary file : D:\Data\2002\2002-41\2002-41-0045.sam Secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-41\2002-41-0045.oxy Comments from secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-41\2002-41-0045.oxy ------------------------------------------------------------------- C.H. Culbertson's paper on Dissolved Oxygen in the 'Woce Hydrographic Program Operations and Methods - July 1991' -The following OXYCALC parameters were used Blank = 0.006 Sodium Thiosulfate concentration = 0.716 Volume of iodate standard (cm**3) = 10.02 Enter Normalitity of iodate standard = 0.01013227 CLEAN functions: - Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure [dbars], Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)], Transmissivity [%/metre], Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L], Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint [mg/m^3], Bottle_Number [n/a], Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78], Oxygen:Dissolved [mL/L] Secondary Channels to Include: Salinity:Bottle [PSS-78], Flag:Salinity:Bottle [ ] Primary file : D:\Data\2002\2002-41\2002-41-0045.che Secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-41\2002-41-0045.sal -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure [dbars], Temperature:Secondary [deg C (ITS90)], Transmissivity [%/metre], Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE [mL/L], Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint [mg/m^3], Bottle_Number [n/a], Salinity:T1:C1 [PSS-78], Oxygen:Dissolved [mL/L], Salinity:Bottle [PSS-78], Flag:Salinity:Bottle [ ] Secondary Channels to Include: Nitrate_plus_Nitrite[umol/L], Flag:Nitrate_plus_Nitrite[ ], Silicate [umol/L], Flag:Silicate [ ], Phosphate [umol/L], Flag:Phosphate [ ] Primary file : D:\Data\2002\2002-41\2002-41-0045.TAB Secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-41\2002-41-0045.NUT CLEAN functions: - Remove Sea-Bird comments from the header. CLEAN functions: - Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. - Change Pad Value to -99 in All Channels. - Delete Empty Channels: 0 deleted. - Set channel name post-colon letters to upper case. -The following SORT parameters were used. Sorted by channel: Pressure Pressure channel sorted according to values in sort channel $END *COMMENTS Samples 131 and 132, glass, insoluble crystals. Sample 137, glass and plastic, insoluble crystals. Sample 140 Nitrate, poor peak shape. Sample 141 plastic, insoluble crystals. Analysis methods: ----------------- Salinity samples are collected in glass bottles and analyzed on Guildline model 8410 Portasal Salinometers which are standardized with IAPSO standard seawater. Oxygen samples are analyzed on an automated Winkler titration system following the procedures of Carpenter (1965). A Brinkmann model 665 Dosimat and model PC910 Colorimeter is controlled by Visual-Basic program to titrate the oxygen samples. Nutrient samples are analyzed frozen using a Technicon AAII autoanalyzer following methods described in Barwell-Clarke and Whitney (1996). Chlorophyll samples are collected in duplicate in calibrated polycarbonate bottles (~330ml), then filtered onto 25mm MFS GF/75 filters at <70mmHg vacuum. The filters are placed in glass scintillation vials and immediately frozen at -20ºC until analysis. The chlorophyll is extracted in 10 ml of 90% acetone for 24h at -20ºC, then brought to room temperature and the extract is decanted and measured using a Turner Designs 10-AU-005-CE fluorometer, which has been calibrated with solutions of commercially prepared chlorophyll. References: 1. Carpenter, J.H. 1965. The Chesapeake Bay Institute Technique for the Winkler Dissolved Oxygen Method. Limmnol. & Oceanogr., 10: 141-143. 2. J. Barwell-Clarke and F. Whitney. 1996. Institute of Ocean Sciences Nutrient Methods and Analysis. Canadian Technical Report of Hydrography and Ocean Sciences, No. 182, 43 pp. *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS ! Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients ! ---------------------- ------ ---- ------ ------------ Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 10 -99 () (-0.704E-01 1.109) $END !-1-- --2--- ---3---- --4-- --5--- ---6--- 7- ---8---- ---9--- - ---11--- - --13- - --15- - --17-- - !Samp Pressu Temperat Trans Oxygen Fluores Bo Salinity Oxygen: F Salinity F Nitra F Silic F Phosph F !le_ re ure: missi : cence: tt :T1:C1 Dissolv l :Bottle l te_ l ate l ate l !Numb Secondar vity Dissol URU: ~u ed ~ ~ plus_ ~ ~ ~ !er y ved: Seapoin mb e l Nitri t t t ! SBE t er d e te e e e !---- ------ -------- ----- ------ ------- -- -------- ------- - -------- - ----- - ----- - ------ - *END OF HEADER 144 0.8 8.3173 25.5 5.69 0.367 14 26.6960 5.667 -99.0000 28.6 56.5 2.27 143 4.8 8.4882 29.4 5.42 0.320 13 27.5066 5.479 -99.0000 30.0 56.1 2.54 142 10.2 9.0177 52.2 4.69 0.228 12 29.9219 4.866 -99.0000 29.6 55.8 2.58 141 19.8 9.2158 54.6 4.21 0.170 11 30.1338 4.395 -99.0000 30.1 55.4 2.61 140 29.5 9.2423 54.9 3.91 0.099 10 30.2684 3.929 -99.0000 30.9 55.8 2.63 139 55.0 9.3244 55.7 3.32 0.070 9 30.4736 3.353 -99.0000 30.9 56.7 2.58 138 75.8 9.3195 54.7 2.99 0.055 8 30.6759 2.976 -99.0000 31.0 56.9 2.60 137 100.3 9.3261 54.4 2.90 0.052 7 30.7539 2.905 -99.0000 30.8 56.6 2.54 136 125.1 9.3363 53.8 2.88 0.047 6 30.8560 2.843 -99.0000 30.0 54.9 2.60 135 202.3 9.2535 50.4 3.09 0.070 5 31.1050 3.033 -99.0000 29.9 55.5 2.39 134 250.7 9.2166 52.1 3.00 0.063 4 31.2135 2.970 -99.0000 29.9 55.5 2.57 133 301.7 9.2223 52.2 2.90 0.060 3 31.2818 2.915 -99.0000 28.4 54.6 2.49 132 357.9 9.2125 37.3 2.76 0.070 2 31.3347 2.772 31.3368 30.0 59.5 2.54 131 368.5 9.2093 2.0 2.74 0.738 1 31.3373 2.996 31.3522 30.0 61.4 2.72