*2014/11/20 09:53:25.25 *IOS HEADER VERSION 1.10 2011/10/26 2011/10/26 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2002/07/07 01:30:10.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 24 DATA DESCRIPTION : Bottle:Rosette:Up:Stop + CTD:Up FILE TYPE : ASCII DATA TYPE : REAL*4 NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 20 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- ---------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Sample_Number n/a 163 186 2 Pressure decibar 1.3 4324.6 3 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 1.5023 10.9332 4 Transmissivity %/metre 35.8 61.3 5 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 32.6162 34.6808 6 Bottle_Number n/a 1 24 7 Oxygen:Dissolved mL/L 0.407 7.329 8 Flag:Oxygen:Dissolved n/a 9 Salinity:Bottle PSS-78 32.6183 34.6836 10 Flag:Salinity:Bottle n/a 11 Nitrate_plus_Nitrite umol/L 12.1 44.9 12 Flag:Nitrate_plus_Nitrite n/a 13 Phosphate umol/L 1.24 3.25 14 Flag:Phosphate n/a 15 Silicate umol/L 17.2 175.2 16 Flag:Silicate n/a 17 Ammonium umol/L 0 0.6 18 Flag:Ammonium n/a 19 Chlorophyll:Extracted mg/m^3 0.18 0.44 20 Flag:Chlorophyll:Extracted n/a $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 2 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 3 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 4 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 5 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 6 -99 ' ' 3 I I 0 7 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 8 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 9 -99 ' ' 9 F R4 4 10 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 11 -99 ' ' 6 F R4 1 12 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 13 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 14 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 15 -99 ' ' 6 F R4 1 16 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 17 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 18 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 19 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 20 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' $END $REMARKS Flag channels initialized with zeros. Non-zero values have the following significance: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 = Sample for this measurement was drawn from water bottle but not analyzed (not normally used). 2 = Acceptable measurement (not normally used). 3 = Questionable measurement (no problem observed in sampling or analysis, but value is not trusted, nonetheless; includes outlyers). 4 = Bad measurement (known problem with sampling or analysis, but not serious enough to completely discard the value). 5 = Not reported (lost sample; unredeemably bad measurement). 6 = Mean of replicate measurements. 7 = Manual chromatographic peak measurement. 8 = Irregular digital chromatographic peak integration. 9 = Sample not drawn for this measurement from this bottle (not normally used). -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2002-16 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Science and Productivity, Sidney, BC COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : Line P SCIENTIST : Robert M. PLATFORM : John P. Tully *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : N.E. Pacific STATION : P26 EVENT NUMBER : 34 LATITUDE : 49 59.94000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 144 59.95000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 4250 $REMARKS ================================================================== Dec 20, 2004 - changed longitude from 145 59.95 to 144 59.95. J.L. ================================================================== $END *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0585 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ------------------------- -------------- ---------- temperature:primary ' ' 2023 conductivity:primary ' ' 1763 pressure ' ' 77511 temperature:secondary ' ' 2106 conductivity:secondary ' ' 1764 Fluorometer ' ' Seapoint transmissometer:primary ' ' 498DR Oxygen:SBE ' ' 0047 $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE WIN32 V 5.25B Comments from secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-16\2002-16-0034.dox ------------------------------------------------------------------- Dissolved oxygen concentration determined using an automated titration system consisting of a Brinkman dosimat (model 665) and a PC 900 Colorimeter. $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! ------------------------ ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 2.2 2002/08/19 11:37:52 2904 2904 BINAVE 4.0.1 2002/09/23 08:55:35 2904 24 CALIB 10.3 2002/10/02 13:59:18 24 24 REMOVECH 6.0 2002/10/02 14:07:18 24 24 REORDER 1.2 2002/10/02 14:08:24 ? ? HDREDIT2 1.5 2002/10/02 14:40:18 ? ? ADDSAMP 3.2 2002/10/07 09:14:54 24 24 MERGE 2.8 2002/10/07 11:11:10 24 24 MERGE 2.8 2002/10/07 11:57:26 24 24 CLEAN 3.9 2002/10/25 13:39:43 24 24 ADDCHANS 1.0 2002/10/25 13:43:53 ? ? MERGE 2.8 2003/01/15 11:48:50 24 24 HDREDIT2 1.51 2003/01/15 13:10:18 ? ? HDREDIT2 1.51 2003/01/17 14:00:54 ? ? CLEAN 4.1 2003/01/17 16:24:48 24 24 CALIB 11.1 2003/08/12 15:59:42 24 24 REVERSE 2.0 2004/01/02 15:57:46 24 24 SORT 3.4.1 2004/04/14 16:32:22 24 24 HDREDIT2 2.3 2004/11/29 11:09:37 ? ? CHANGE_FLAGS 1.0 2013/07/29 14:28:53 24 24 CHANGE_CTD_CHANNEL_NAMES 1.0 2013/12/16 15:25:58 24 24 CHANGE_FLAGS 2.0 2014/11/20 09:53:25 24 24 $END $REMARKS -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Bottle_Number Averaging interval = 1.0 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Average value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -The following CALIB parameters were used: Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = Q:\CTD\2002-16\2216rcal.ccf Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 10 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 10 -0.1500000E-02 0.1000000E+01 -The following CHANNEL(S) were removed from file. Scan_Number Temperature:Secondary Conductivity:Primary Conductivity:Secondary Chlorophyll:Fluorescence:Seapoint Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE Salinity:T1:C1 Flag -The following ADDSAMP parameters were used: Sample Number Lookup File: D:\Data\2002\2002-16\numbers.csv Bottle Channel Name: Bottle_Number -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure, Temperature:Primary, Transmissivity, Salinity:T0:C0, Bottle_Number Secondary Channels to Include: Oxygen:Dissolved Primary file : D:\Data\2002\2002-16\2002-16-0034.sam Secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-16\2002-16-0034.dox Comments from secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-16\2002-16-0034.dox ------------------------------------------------------------------- C.H. Culbertson's paper on Dissolved Oxygen in the 'Woce Hydrographic Program Operations and Methods - July 1991' -The following OXYCALC parameters were used Blank = 0.004 Sodium Thiosulfate concentration = 0.720 Volume of iodate standard (cm**3) = 10.02 Enter Normalitity of iodate standard = 0.01013365 -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure, Temperature:Primary, Transmissivity, Salinity:T0:C0, Bottle_Number, Oxygen:Dissolved Secondary Channels to Include: Salinity:Bottle Primary file : D:\Data\2002\2002-16\2002-16-0034.tab Secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-16\2002-16-0034.sal CLEAN functions: - Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. - Remove Sea-Bird comments from the header. -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure, Temperature:Primary, Transmissivity, Salinity:T0:C0, Bottle_Number, Oxygen:Dissolved, Flag:Oxygen:Dissolved, Salinity:Bottle, Flag:Salinity:Bottle Secondary Channels to Include: Nitrate_plusNitrite, Flag:Nitrate_plusNitrite, Phosphate, Flag:Phosphate, Silicate, Flag:Silicate, Ammonia, Flag:Ammonia, Chlorophyll, Flag:Chlorophyll Primary file : D:\Data\2002\2002-16\2002-16-0034.che Secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-16\2002-16-0034.nut CLEAN functions: - Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. - Change Pad Value to -99 in All Channels. - Delete Empty Channels: 0 deleted. - Set channel name post-colon letters to upper case. -The following CALIB parameters were used: Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = L:\CRUISE_DATA\2002\2002-16\DOC\2002-16Tempcorr.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 3 Temperature:Primary deg C (IT 10 -0.2700000E-02 0.1000000E+01 -The following SORT parameters were used. Sorted by channel: Pressure Pressure channel sorted according to values in sort channel -HEADER EDITS: 2004/11/29 11:09:37 Applied edit header: O:\Data Processing\Header Comments\Geographic Area.txt $END *COMMENTS Comments from secondary file: D:\Data\2002\2002-16\2002-16-0034.dox ------------------------------------------------------------------- Sample 167, nylon trapped in bottle when tripped, all samples suspect. Analysis methods: ----------------- Salinity samples are collected in glass bottles and analyzed on Guildline model 8410 Portasal Salinometers which are standardized with IAPSO standard seawater. Oxygen samples are analyzed on an automated Winkler titration system following the procedures of Carpenter (1965). A Brinkmann model 665 Dosimat and model PC910 Colorimeter is controlled by Visual-Basic program to titrate the oxygen samples. Nutrient samples are analyzed fresh on board using a Technicon AAII auto- analyzer following methods described in Barwell-Clarke and Whitney (1966). Chlorophyll samples are collected in duplicate in calibrated polycarbonate bottles (~330ml), then filtered onto 25mm MFS GF/75 filters at <70mmHg vacuum. The filters are placed in glass scintillation vials and immediately frozen at -20ºC until analysis. The chlorophyll is extracted in 10 ml of 90% acetone for 24h at -20ºC, then brought to room temperature and the extract is decanted and measured using a Turner Designs 10-AU-005-CE fluorometer, which has been calibrated with solutions of commercially prepared chlorophyll. References: 1. Carpenter, J.H. 1965. The Chesapeake Bay Institute Technique for the Winkler Dissolved Oxygen Method. Limmnol. & Oceanogr., 10: 141-143. 2. J. Barwell-Clarke and F. Whitney. 1996. Institute of Ocean Sciences Nutrient Methods and Analysis. Canadian Technical Report of Hydrography and Ocean Sciences, No. 182, 43 pp. *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS !Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients !--------------------- --------------- ---- ------ ------------ Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 10 -9.9 () (-0.15E-02 1) Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 10 -99 () (-0.27E-02 1) $END !-1-- --2--- ---3---- --4--- ---5---- 6- ---7--- 8 ---9---- - --11- - --13-- - --15- - --17-- - --19-- - !Samp Pressu Temperat Transm Salinity Bo Oxygen: F Salinity F Nitra F Phosph F Silic F Ammoni F Chloro F !le_ re ure: issivi :T0:C0 tt Dissolv l :Bottle l te_ l ate l ate l um l phyll: l !Numb Primary ty ~u ed ~ ~ plus_ ~ ~ ~ ~ Extrac ~ !er mb e l Nitri t t t u ted e ! er d e te e e e m d !---- ------ -------- ------ -------- -- ------- - -------- - ----- - ------ - ----- - ------ - ------ - *END OF HEADER 186 1.3 10.9332 35.8 32.6162 24 6.634 0 32.6183 0 12.1 0 1.24 0 17.2 0 0.33 0 0.27 0 185 9.3 10.5575 52.1 32.6230 23 6.666 0 32.6217 0 12.1 0 1.24 0 17.4 0 0.18 0 0.29 0 184 24.6 9.9308 55.9 32.6340 22 6.717 0 32.6363 0 12.6 0 1.30 0 18.4 0 0.42 0 0.23 0 183 50.3 5.8534 56.8 32.7247 21 7.309 0 32.7343 0 15.4 0 1.47 0 22.0 0 0.60 0 0.40 0 182 74.1 4.8485 58.0 32.7935 20 7.329 0 32.7930 0 17.5 0 1.60 0 26.5 0 0.54 0 0.44 0 181 99.9 4.3759 60.0 32.8560 19 7.108 0 32.8509 0 20.1 0 1.71 0 30.8 0 0.07 0 0.18 0 180 124.1 4.1704 60.6 32.9777 18 6.600 0 32.9706 0 22.7 0 1.86 0 36.6 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 179 148.8 4.4816 60.5 33.4035 17 4.620 0 33.4027 0 28.2 0 2.16 0 47.3 0 0.16 0 -99.00 0 178 174.0 4.3632 60.4 33.6719 16 3.146 0 33.6757 0 34.0 0 2.53 0 62.8 0 0.01 0 -99.00 0 177 200.6 4.0451 60.7 33.7384 15 2.340 0 33.7344 0 38.1 0 2.77 0 73.2 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 176 250.0 3.9020 60.7 33.8311 14 1.618 0 33.8264 0 41.0 0 2.96 0 82.6 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 175 299.3 3.9031 60.7 33.9039 13 1.303 0 33.9005 0 42.4 0 3.02 0 89.2 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 174 398.3 3.8782 60.9 34.0365 12 0.973 0 34.0337 0 42.9 0 3.09 0 100.7 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 173 600.0 3.5946 61.0 34.2046 11 0.615 0 34.2019 0 43.8 0 3.16 0 120.7 0 0.03 0 -99.00 0 172 801.8 3.2033 61.0 34.3003 10 0.500 0 34.2962 0 44.0 0 3.20 0 135.2 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 171 998.8 2.8803 61.1 34.3801 9 0.410 0 34.3790 0 44.9 0 3.25 0 146.9 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 170 1249.0 2.5732 61.1 34.4484 8 0.407 0 34.4484 0 44.9 0 3.25 0 158.5 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 169 1500.0 2.2917 61.2 34.5069 7 0.616 0 34.5060 0 44.5 0 3.19 0 167.3 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 168 2000.7 1.9313 61.3 34.5839 6 1.301 0 34.5839 0 42.9 0 3.06 0 175.2 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 167 2500.6 1.7227 61.3 34.6250 5 2.307 0 34.5901 0 42.2 0 2.92 0 172.3 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 166 2999.4 1.5832 61.3 34.6525 4 2.511 0 34.6514 0 39.1 0 2.80 0 173.5 0 0.01 0 -99.00 0 165 3499.9 1.5115 61.3 34.6692 3 2.938 0 34.6684 0 38.2 0 2.71 0 171.8 0 0.00 0 -99.00 0 164 3999.7 1.5023 61.3 34.6776 2 3.179 0 34.6783 0 37.5 0 2.66 0 172.2 0 0.03 0 -99.00 0 163 4324.6 1.5184 60.6 34.6808 1 3.366 0 34.6836 0 37.6 0 2.64 0 174.0 0 0.13 0 -99.00 0