*2014/11/20 09:53:03.28 *IOS HEADER VERSION 1.10 2011/10/26 2011/10/26 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2001/06/24 08:09:48.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 22 DATA DESCRIPTION : Bottle:Rosette:Up:Stop + CTD:Up FILE TYPE : ASCII NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 20 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Sample_Number n/a 675 696 2 Pressure decibar 2.6 3271.7 3 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 1.6608 11.4963 4 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 32.3756 34.6491 5 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 -0.5E-02 1.299 6 Transmissivity %/metre 56.8 64 7 Bottle_Number n/a 1 22 8 Oxygen:Dissolved mL/L 0.312 6.992 9 Salinity:Bottle PSS-78 32.3803 34.6506 10 Nitrate_plus_Nitrite umol/L 6.3 45.6 11 Phosphate umol/L 0.86 3.29 12 Silicate umol/L 12 177 13 Chlorophyll:Extracted mg/m^3 0.13 0.28 14 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 19.1 301.4 15 Oxygen:Dissolved umol/kg 13.6 304.5 16 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 0.39 6.87 17 Alkalinity:Total umol/kg 2179.91 2435.91 18 Flag:Alkalinity:Total n/a 19 Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic umol/kg 1993.27 2405.14 20 Flag:Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic n/a $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 2 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 3 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 4 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 5 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 6 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 7 -99 ' ' 3 I I 0 8 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 9 -99 ' ' 9 F R4 4 10 -99 ' ' 6 F R4 1 11 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 12 -99 ' ' 6 F R4 1 13 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 14 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 15 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 16 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 17 -99 ' ' ' ' F8.2 R4 ' ' 18 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 19 -99 ' ' ' ' F8.2 R4 ' ' 20 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' $END $REMARKS Flag channels initialized with zeros. Non-zero values have the following significance: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 = Sample for this measurement was drawn from water bottle but not analyzed (not normally used). 2 = Acceptable measurement (not normally used). 3 = Questionable measurement (no problem observed in sampling or analysis, but value is not trusted, nonetheless; includes outlyers). 4 = Bad measurement (known problem with sampling or analysis, but not serious enough to completely discard the value). 5 = Not reported (lost sample; unredeemably bad measurement). 6 = Mean of replicate measurements. 7 = Manual chromatographic peak measurement. 8 = Irregular digital chromatographic peak integration. 9 = Sample not drawn for this measurement from this bottle (not normally used). -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2001-08 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Science and Productivity, Sidney, BC COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : Line P SCIENTIST : Whitney F. PLATFORM : John P. Tully *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : Line P, N.E. Pacific STATION : P12 EVENT NUMBER : 209 LATITUDE : 48 58.21000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 130 40.01000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 3241 *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0443 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------- -------------- ---------- temperature ' ' primary conductivity ' ' primary pressure ' ' 63507 temperature ' ' secondary conductivity ' ' secondary Fluorometer ' ' Seapoint transmissometer ' ' primary irradiance ' ' 4615 Oxygen ' ' SBE $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE WIN32 V1.21 Comments from secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080209.OXY --------------------------------------------------------------- Dissolved oxygen concentration determined using an automated titration system consisting of a Brinkman dosimat (model 665) and a PC 900 Colorimeter. $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! ------------------------ ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 1.8 2001/08/07 12:47:48 2662 2662 BINAVE 4.0.1 2001/08/07 13:12:58 2662 22 MERGE 2.6.1 2001/08/07 14:08:25 22 22 MERGE 2.6.1 2001/08/07 14:09:11 22 22 CHANGE_UNITS 1.0 2001/08/07 14:47:09 22 22 CHANGE_UNITS 1.0 2001/08/07 15:01:07 22 22 MERGE 2.6.1 2001/08/09 12:37:39 22 22 CALIB 10.0 2001/08/27 15:30:59 22 22 REMOVECH 6.0 2001/08/27 16:46:03 22 22 REMOVECH 6.0 2001/08/27 16:50:51 22 22 REORDER 1.1 2001/08/28 09:22:58 ? ? CHANGE_UNITS 1.0 2001/08/28 09:53:58 22 22 CHANGE_UNITS 1.0 2001/08/28 09:54:33 22 22 HDREDIT2 1.1 2001/10/25 13:54:11 ? ? REMOVECH 6.0 2002/03/18 14:18:14 22 22 CHGUNITS 1.3 2002/03/18 14:20:00 22 22 CHGUNITS 1.3 2002/03/18 14:21:23 22 22 HDREDIT2 1.3 2002/03/18 14:29:35 ? ? CALIB 10.2 2002/03/18 16:07:11 22 22 MERGE 2.8 2003/02/24 13:12:59 22 22 HDREDIT2 1.51 2003/04/16 19:04:00 ? ? CLEAN 4.2 2003/04/16 19:07:27 22 22 REVERSE 2.0 2004/01/02 10:16:00 22 22 SORT 3.4.1 2004/04/23 11:43:34 22 22 CHANGE_FLAGS 1.0 2013/07/29 14:28:35 22 22 CHANGE_CTD_CHANNEL_NAMES 1.0 2013/12/16 15:23:09 22 22 CHANGE_FLAGS 2.0 2014/11/20 09:53:03 22 22 $END $REMARKS -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Sample_Number Averaging interval = 1.0 Minimum bin value = 1.000 Bin value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure, Temperature:Primary, Transmissivity, Chl_fluorescence:Seapoint, Oxygen:SBE:mass, Irradiance_PAR, Salinity:T0:C0, Bottle_Number Secondary Channels to Include: Dissolved_Oxygen:volume Primary file : D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080209.AVT Secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080209.OXY Comments from secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080209.OXY --------------------------------------------------------------- C.H. Culbertson's paper on Dissolved Oxygen in the 'Woce Hydrographic Program Operations and Methods - July 1991' -The following OXYCALC parameters were used Blank = 0.005 Sodium Thiosulfate concentration = 0.717 Volume of iodate standard (cm**3) = 10.02 Enter Normalitity of iodate standard = 0.01013360 -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure, Temperature:Primary, Transmissivity, Chl_fluorescence:Seapoint, Oxygen:SBE:mass, Irradiance_PAR, Salinity:T0:C0, Bottle_Number, Dissolved_Oxygen:volume Secondary Channels to Include: salinity:bottle Primary file : D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080209.MRG Secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080209.SAL CHANGE units: - Units changed from umol/kg to ml/l CHANGE units: - Units changed from ml/l to umol/kg -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure, Temperature:Primary, Salinity:T0:C0, Chl_fluorescence:Seapoint, Transmissivity, Irradiance_PAR, Oxygen:SBE:volume, Bottle_Number, Oxygen:Dissolved:volume, Salinity:Bottle, Oxygen:SBE:mass, Oxygen:Dissolved:mass Secondary Channels to Include: nitrate, phosphate, silicate, chlorophyll Primary file : D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080209.hyd Secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080209.nut -The following CALIB parameters were used: Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = 2108_COR.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 4 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 10 -0.2300000E-02 0.1000000E+01 5 Chl_fluorescence:Seapoint ug/l 10 -0.5500000E-01 0.1000000E+01 -The following CHANNEL(S) were removed from file. Irradiance_PAR -No channels were removed. CHANGE units: - Units changed from ml/l to umol/kg CHANGE units: - Units changed from ml/l to umol/kg -The following CHANNEL(S) were removed from file. Oxygen:SBE:volume CHANGE units: - Units changed from umol/l to umol/kg CHANGE units: - Units changed from umol/kg to ml/l -The following CALIB parameters were used: Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = M:\Data\oxy\2108\2108oxy.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 14 Oxygen:SBE:mass umol/kg 10 0.4979300E+01 0.1150000E+01 16 Oxygen:SBE:volume ml/l 10 0.6670000E-01 0.1150000E+01 -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Interweave Records from Both Files Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: ALL Secondary Channels to Include: Alkalinity:Total, Alkalinity:Total:Flag, Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic, Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic:Flag Primary file : C:\temp\carbon\21080209.che Secondary file: C:\temp\carbon\21080209.srt Comments from secondary file: C:\temp\carbon\21080209.srt --------------------------------------------------------- -The following SORT parameters were used. Sorted by channel: Sample_Number Pressure channel sorted according to values in sort channel CLEAN functions: - Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. - Change Pad Value to -99 in All Channels. - Delete Empty Channels: 0 deleted. - Set channel name post-colon letters to upper case. - Remove Sea-Bird comments from the header. -The following SORT parameters were used. Sorted by channel: Pressure Pressure channel sorted according to values in sort channel $END *COMMENTS Comments from secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080209.OXY --------------------------------------------------------------- Oxygen sample #681 at 1500 had poor end-point due to small air bubble. The SBE Oxygen data should be considered to be within +/- 5%. Collection method: ------------------ A rosette, holding 24 ten-litre water samplers, with a CTD was used. Analysis methods: ----------------- Salinity samples are collected in glass bottles and analyzed on Guildline model 8410 Portasal Salinometers which are standardized with IAPSO standard seawater. Oxygen samples are analyzed on an automated Winkler titration system following the procedures of Carpenter (1965). A Brinkmann model 665 Dosimat and model PC910 Colorimeter is controlled by Visual-Basic program to titrate the oxygen samples. Nutrient samples are analyzed fresh on board using a Technicon AAII auto- analyzer following methods described in Barwell-Clarke and Whitney (1996). Chlorophyll samples are collected in duplicate in calibrated polycarbonate bottles (~330ml), then filtered onto 25mm MFS GF/75 filters at <70mmHg vacuum. The filters are placed in glass scintillation vials and immediately frozen at -20ºC until analysis. The chlorophyll is extracted in 10 ml of 90% acetone for 24h at -20ºC, then brought to room temperature and the extract is decanted and measured using a Turner Designs 10-AU-005-CE fluorometer, which has been calibrated with solutions of commercially prepared chlorophyll. References: 1. Carpenter, J.H. 1965. The Chesapeake Bay Institute Technique for the Winkler Dissolved Oxygen Method. Limmnol. & Oceanogr., 10: 141-143. 2. J. Barwell-Clarke and F. Whitney. 1996. Institute of Ocean Sciences Nutrient Methods and Analysis. Canadian Technical Report of Hydrography and Ocean Sciences, No. 182, 43 pp. *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS !Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients !--------------------------- --------- ---- ------ ------------ Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 10 -9.9 () (-0.23E-02 1) Chl_fluorescence:Seapoint ug/l 10 -9.9 () (-0.55E-01 1) Oxygen:SBE:mass umol/kg 10 -9.9 () (4.9793 1.15) Oxygen:SBE:volume ml/l 10 -9.9 () (0.667E-01 1.15) $END !-1-- --2--- ---3---- ---4---- ---5--- --6--- 7- ---8--- ---9---- --10- --11-- --12- --13-- --14- --15- --16-- ---17-- - ---19-- - !Samp Pressu Temperat Salinity Fluores Transm Bo Oxygen: Salinity Nitra Phosph Silic Chloro Oxyge Oxyge Oxygen Alkalin F Carbon: F !le_ re ure: :T0:C0 cence: issivi tt Dissolv :Bottle te_ ate ate phyll: n: n: : ity: l Dissolv l !Numb Primary URU: ty ~u ed plus_ Extrac Disso Disso Dissol Total ~ ed: ~ !er Seapoin mb Nitri ted lved: lved ved: a Inorgan i ! t er te SBE SBE l ic c !---- ------ -------- -------- ------- ------ -- ------- -------- ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ----- ------ ------- - ------- - *END OF HEADER 696 2.6 11.4963 32.3756 0.653 57.3 22 6.531 -99.0000 6.3 0.86 12.1 0.25 283.2 284.5 6.45 2179.91 0 1993.27 0 695 10.4 11.2939 32.3785 0.715 57.2 21 6.577 32.3803 6.3 0.88 12.2 0.28 284.7 286.5 6.48 2182.99 0 1995.46 0 694 23.1 10.8872 32.3903 0.902 56.8 20 6.688 -99.0000 6.3 0.88 12.0 0.26 288.6 291.4 6.58 2182.99 0 2005.62 0 693 49.6 8.7617 32.4492 1.299 58.7 19 6.992 -99.0000 7.4 0.96 12.7 0.28 301.4 304.5 6.87 2179.91 0 2018.39 0 692 75.0 7.5520 32.4867 1.045 61.3 18 6.869 -99.0000 9.6 1.12 14.5 0.28 297.4 299.1 6.78 2187.37 0 2033.44 0 691 99.9 6.8650 32.5990 0.217 63.2 17 6.576 -99.0000 13.4 1.29 18.6 0.13 284.7 286.3 6.50 2185.10 0 2049.56 0 690 149.8 6.3755 33.2255 0.003 63.5 16 5.274 -99.0000 20.8 1.68 31.2 -99.00 226.8 229.5 5.16 2227.58 0 2123.75 0 689 200.8 6.5580 33.9167 -0.003 63.3 15 3.274 -99.0000 30.0 2.16 51.2 -99.00 144.8 142.4 3.29 2268.00 0 2208.74 0 688 301.0 5.4210 33.9429 0.000 63.3 14 2.302 -99.0000 36.5 2.60 68.5 -99.00 100.0 100.1 2.25 2287.33 0 2263.85 0 687 402.3 4.7586 33.9778 0.001 63.6 13 1.614 -99.0000 39.9 2.87 81.1 -99.00 73.6 70.2 1.64 2295.46 0 2295.09 0 686 600.6 4.0447 34.1227 0.002 64.0 12 0.646 -99.0000 43.9 3.15 105.7 -99.00 34.6 28.1 0.75 2332.72 0 2325.67 0 685 795.1 3.6050 34.2568 0.004 63.9 11 0.350 -99.0000 45.0 3.27 124.4 -99.00 21.1 15.2 0.43 2345.86 0 2365.12 0 684 1000.5 3.1627 34.3741 0.003 63.9 10 0.312 -99.0000 45.6 3.29 140.6 -99.00 19.1 13.6 0.39 2378.37 0 2386.32 0 683 1247.0 2.7100 34.4474 0.004 63.9 9 0.386 -99.0000 45.5 3.27 156.2 -99.00 23.5 16.8 0.49 2389.26 0 2404.52 0 681 1501.1 2.4104 34.5008 0.002 63.9 7 0.643 34.5008 45.1 3.23 162.5 -99.00 33.2 27.9 0.71 2404.00 0 2404.16 0 682 1501.2 2.4108 34.5007 0.002 63.9 8 0.593 34.5004 45.1 3.22 161.9 -99.00 33.2 25.8 0.71 2404.44 0 2405.14 0 680 1752.9 2.1451 34.5487 0.002 64.0 6 0.956 -99.0000 44.0 3.15 168.7 -99.00 48.2 41.5 1.07 2420.06 0 2398.10 0 679 1998.1 1.9484 34.5861 -0.002 64.0 5 1.350 -99.0000 43.0 3.07 172.6 -99.00 64.8 58.7 1.45 2429.37 0 2388.61 0 678 2249.5 1.8167 34.6114 -0.002 63.9 4 1.667 34.6116 42.1 3.03 172.7 -99.00 78.3 72.4 1.76 2430.60 0 2381.37 0 677 2496.8 1.7257 34.6293 -0.004 63.9 3 1.953 34.6296 41.4 2.95 175.8 -99.00 90.1 84.8 2.02 2433.63 0 2379.73 0 676 2749.7 1.6608 34.6426 -0.005 63.9 2 2.202 34.6432 40.9 2.91 177.0 -99.00 100.8 95.7 2.27 2435.91 0 2372.53 0 675 3271.7 1.6644 34.6491 -0.005 63.7 1 2.368 34.6506 40.7 2.89 174.8 -99.00 108.5 102.9 2.45 2426.99 0 2369.82 0