*2014/11/20 09:53:03.22 *IOS HEADER VERSION 1.10 2011/10/26 2011/10/26 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2001/06/23 03:02:54.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 24 DATA DESCRIPTION : Bottle:Rosette:Up:Stop + CTD:Up FILE TYPE : ASCII NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 20 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- --------------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Sample_Number n/a 648 671 2 Pressure decibar 3.6 3497.9 3 Temperature:Primary 'deg C (ITS90)' 1.5734 10.1365 4 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 32.4348 34.6648 5 Fluorescence:URU:Seapoint mg/m^3 -0.7E-02 5.864 6 Transmissivity %/metre 50.5 64 7 Bottle_Number n/a 1 24 8 Oxygen:Dissolved mL/L 0.321 7.162 9 Salinity:Bottle PSS-78 32.4397 34.661 10 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE umol/kg 20.5 314.9 11 Oxygen:Dissolved umol/kg 13.9 311.8 12 Nitrate_plus_Nitrite umol/L 7.9 45.7 13 Phosphate umol/L 1.01 3.27 14 Silicate umol/L 13.1 176 15 Chlorophyll:Extracted mg/m^3 0.39 0.39 16 Oxygen:Dissolved:SBE mL/L 0.42 7.19 17 Alkalinity:Total umol/kg 2183.82 2437.89 18 Flag:Alkalinity:Total n/a 19 Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic umol/kg 2005.26 2400.91 20 Flag:Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic n/a $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 2 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 3 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 4 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 5 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 6 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 7 -99 ' ' 3 I I 0 8 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 9 -99 ' ' 9 F R4 4 10 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 11 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 12 -99 ' ' 6 F R4 1 13 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 14 -99 ' ' 6 F R4 1 15 -99 ' ' 7 F R4 2 16 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 17 -99 ' ' ' ' F8.2 R4 ' ' 18 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' 19 -99 ' ' ' ' F8.2 R4 ' ' 20 -99 ' ' 2 NQ C ' ' $END $REMARKS Flag channels initialized with zeros. Non-zero values have the following significance: -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 = Sample for this measurement was drawn from water bottle but not analyzed (not normally used). 2 = Acceptable measurement (not normally used). 3 = Questionable measurement (no problem observed in sampling or analysis, but value is not trusted, nonetheless; includes outlyers). 4 = Bad measurement (known problem with sampling or analysis, but not serious enough to completely discard the value). 5 = Not reported (lost sample; unredeemably bad measurement). 6 = Mean of replicate measurements. 7 = Manual chromatographic peak measurement. 8 = Irregular digital chromatographic peak integration. 9 = Sample not drawn for this measurement from this bottle (not normally used). -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2001-08 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Science and Productivity, Sidney, BC COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : Line P SCIENTIST : Whitney F. PLATFORM : John P. Tully *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : North East Pacific Ocean STATION : P16 EVENT NUMBER : 204 LATITUDE : 49 16.97000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 134 40.01000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 3640 *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0443 $TABLE: SENSORS ! Name Abs Depth Serial No ! ----------------- -------------- ---------- temperature ' ' primary conductivity ' ' primary pressure ' ' 63507 temperature ' ' secondary conductivity ' ' secondary Seapoint ' ' ' ' transmissometer ' ' 333DR irradiance ' ' 4615 Oxygen ' ' SBE $END $REMARKS SOFTWARE VERSION SEASAVE WIN32 V1.21 Comments from secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080204.oxy --------------------------------------------------------------- Dissolved oxygen concentration determined using an automated titration system consisting of a Brinkman dosimat (model 665) and a PC 900 Colorimeter. $END *HISTORY $TABLE: PROGRAMS ! Name Vers Date Time Recs In Recs Out ! ------------------------ ------ ---------- -------- --------- --------- SBE_IOS 1.8 2001/06/23 22:57:52 2904 2904 DESPIKE 2.1 2001/06/23 22:58:55 2904 2904 DESPIKE 2.1 2001/06/23 23:00:01 2904 2904 BINAVE 4.0.1 2001/06/23 23:00:16 2904 24 MERGE 2.6.1 2001/07/25 08:36:05 24 24 MERGE 2.6.1 2001/07/25 08:36:59 24 24 CHANGE_UNITS 1.0 2001/07/25 08:38:50 24 24 CHANGE_UNITS 1.0 2001/07/25 08:40:19 24 24 MERGE 2.6.1 2001/08/09 12:37:39 24 24 CALIB 10.0 2001/08/27 15:30:59 24 24 REMOVECH 6.0 2001/08/27 16:46:03 24 24 REMOVECH 6.0 2001/08/27 16:50:51 24 24 REORDER 1.1 2001/08/28 09:22:11 ? ? HDREDIT2 1.1 2001/10/25 13:54:10 ? ? REMOVECH 6.0 2002/03/18 14:18:14 24 24 CHGUNITS 1.3 2002/03/18 14:19:59 24 24 CHGUNITS 1.3 2002/03/18 14:21:23 24 24 HDREDIT2 1.3 2002/03/18 14:29:35 ? ? CALIB 10.2 2002/03/18 16:07:11 24 24 MERGE 2.8 2003/02/24 13:12:59 24 24 HDREDIT2 1.51 2003/04/16 19:04:00 ? ? CLEAN 4.2 2003/04/16 19:07:27 24 24 REVERSE 2.0 2004/01/02 10:15:57 24 24 SORT 3.4.1 2004/04/23 11:43:32 24 24 CHANGE_FLAGS 1.0 2013/07/29 14:28:35 24 24 CHANGE_CTD_CHANNEL_NAMES 1.0 2013/12/16 15:23:08 24 24 CHANGE_FLAGS 2.0 2014/11/20 09:53:03 24 24 $END $REMARKS -The following DESPIKE parameters were used: DESPIKE TABLE CHANNEL FIT OVER- MIN MAX MIN MAX SPIKE WIDTH LAP VALUE VALUE STDDEV STDDEV TOL. -------------------- ----- ----- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- Chl_fluorescence:Sea 55 5 0.00 15.00 0.01000 999.000 3.00 Transmissivity 55 5 50.00 90.00 0.01000 999.000 3.00 Oxygen:dissolved:vol 55 5 0.00 10.00 0.01000 999.000 3.00 -The following DESPIKE parameters were used: DESPIKE TABLE CHANNEL FIT OVER- MIN MAX MIN MAX SPIKE WIDTH LAP VALUE VALUE STDDEV STDDEV TOL. -------------------- ----- ----- ------- ------- ------- ------- ----- Pressure 55 5 0.00 4500.00 0.10000 999.000 3.00 Temperature:Primary 55 5 0.00 15.00 0.00100 999.000 3.00 Temperature:Secondar 55 5 0.00 15.00 0.00100 999.000 3.00 Salinity:T0:C0 55 5 32.00 35.00 0.00100 999.000 3.00 Salinity:T1:C1 55 5 32.00 35.00 0.00100 999.000 3.00 -The following BINAVE parameters were used: Bin channel = Bottle_Number Averaging interval = 1.0 Minimum bin value = 0.000 Bin value was used Interpolated values were NOT used for empty bins Channel 'NUMBER_OF_BIN_RECORDS' was added to file. -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure, Temperature:Primary, Salinity:T0:C0, Chl_fluorescence:Seapoint, Transmissivity, Oxygen:SBE:volume, Bottle_Number Secondary Channels to Include: Dissolved_Oxygen:volume Primary file : D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080204.sam Secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080204.oxy Comments from secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080204.oxy --------------------------------------------------------------- C.H. Culbertson's paper on Dissolved Oxygen in the 'Woce Hydrographic Program Operations and Methods - July 1991' -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure, Temperature:Primary, Salinity:T0:C0, Chl_fluorescence:Seapoint, Transmissivity, Oxygen:SBE:volume, Bottle_Number, Dissolved_Oxygen:volume Secondary Channels to Include: Salinity:bottle Primary file : D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080204.mrt Secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080204.sal CHANGE units: - Units changed from ml/l to umol/kg CHANGE units: - Units changed from ml/l to umol/kg -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Add Secondary to Primary Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: Pressure, Temperature:Primary, Salinity:T0:C0, Chl_fluorescence:Seapoint, Transmissivity, Irradiance_PAR, Oxygen:SBE:volume, Bottle_Number, Oxygen:Dissolved:volume, Salinity:Bottle, Oxygen:SBE:mass, Oxygen:Dissolved:mass Secondary Channels to Include: nitrate, phosphate, silicate, chlorophyll Primary file : D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080204.hyd Secondary file: D:\DATA\2001\2001-08\21080204.nut -The following CALIB parameters were used: Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = 2108_COR.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 4 Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 10 -0.2300000E-02 0.1000000E+01 5 Chl_fluorescence:Seapoint ug/l 10 -0.5500000E-01 0.1000000E+01 -No channels were removed. -No channels were removed. -The following CHANNEL(S) were removed from file. Oxygen:SBE:volume CHANGE units: - Units changed from umol/l to umol/kg CHANGE units: - Units changed from umol/kg to ml/l -The following CALIB parameters were used: Calibration type = Correct Mode: ONLY - calibration specs from Cal File only. Calibration file = M:\Data\oxy\2108\2108oxy.CCF Calibrations applied: Ch Name Units Fmla Coefficents -- ----------------------------- --------- --- ----------------------------- 10 Oxygen:SBE:mass umol/kg 10 0.4979300E+01 0.1150000E+01 16 Oxygen:SBE:volume ml/l 10 0.6670000E-01 0.1150000E+01 -The following MERGE parameters were used: Merge Channel: Sample_Number Merge Scheme Used: Interweave Records from Both Files Overlap Scheme Used: Keep Primary Primary Channels to Include: ALL Secondary Channels to Include: Alkalinity:Total, Alkalinity:Total:Flag, Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic, Carbon:Dissolved:Inorganic:Flag Primary file : C:\temp\carbon\21080204.che Secondary file: C:\temp\carbon\21080204.srt Comments from secondary file: C:\temp\carbon\21080204.srt --------------------------------------------------------- -The following SORT parameters were used. Sorted by channel: Sample_Number Pressure channel sorted according to values in sort channel CLEAN functions: - Reset #RECS, MIN & MAX values in header. - Change Pad Value to -99 in All Channels. - Delete Empty Channels: 0 deleted. - Set channel name post-colon letters to upper case. - Remove Sea-Bird comments from the header. -The following SORT parameters were used. Sorted by channel: Pressure Pressure channel sorted according to values in sort channel $END *COMMENTS The SBE Oxygen data should be considered to be within +/- 5%. Collection method: ------------------ A rosette, holding 24 ten-litre water samplers, with a CTD was used. Analysis methods: ----------------- Salinity samples are collected in glass bottles and analyzed on Guildline model 8410 Portasal Salinometers which are standardized with IAPSO standard seawater. Oxygen samples are analyzed on an automated Winkler titration system following the procedures of Carpenter (1965). A Brinkmann model 665 Dosimat and model PC910 Colorimeter is controlled by Visual-Basic program to titrate the oxygen samples. Nutrient samples are analyzed fresh on board using a Technicon AAII auto- analyzer following methods described in Barwell-Clarke and Whitney (1996). Chlorophyll samples are collected in duplicate in calibrated polycarbonate bottles (~330ml), then filtered onto 25mm MFS GF/75 filters at <70mmHg vacuum. The filters are placed in glass scintillation vials and immediately frozen at -20ºC until analysis. The chlorophyll is extracted in 10 ml of 90% acetone for 24h at -20ºC, then brought to room temperature and the extract is decanted and measured using a Turner Designs 10-AU-005-CE fluorometer, which has been calibrated with solutions of commercially prepared chlorophyll. References: 1. Carpenter, J.H. 1965. The Chesapeake Bay Institute Technique for the Winkler Dissolved Oxygen Method. Limmnol. & Oceanogr., 10: 141-143. 2. J. Barwell-Clarke and F. Whitney. 1996. Institute of Ocean Sciences Nutrient Methods and Analysis. Canadian Technical Report of Hydrography and Ocean Sciences, No. 182, 43 pp. *CALIBRATION $TABLE: CORRECTED CHANNELS !Name Units Fmla Pad Coefficients !--------------------------- --------- ---- ------ ------------ Salinity:T0:C0 PSS-78 10 -9.9 () (-0.23E-02 1) Chl_fluorescence:Seapoint ug/l 10 -9.9 () (-0.55E-01 1) Oxygen:SBE:mass umol/kg 10 -9.9 () (4.9793 1.15) Oxygen:SBE:volume ml/l 10 -9.9 () (0.667E-01 1.15) $END !-1-- --2--- ---3---- ---4---- ---5--- --6--- 7- ---8--- ---9---- --10- --11- --12- --13-- --14- --15-- --16-- ---17-- - ---19-- - !Samp Pressu Temperat Salinity Fluores Transm Bo Oxygen: Salinity Oxyge Oxyge Nitra Phosph Silic Chloro Oxygen Alkalin F Carbon: F !le_ re ure: :T0:C0 cence: issivi tt Dissolv :Bottle n: n: te_ ate ate phyll: : ity: l Dissolv l !Numb Primary URU: ty ~u ed Disso Disso plus_ Extrac Dissol Total ~ ed: ~ !er Seapoin mb lved: lved Nitri ted ved: a Inorgan i ! t er SBE te SBE l ic c !---- ------ -------- -------- ------- ------ -- ------- -------- ----- ----- ----- ------ ----- ------ ------ ------- - ------- - *END OF HEADER 671 3.6 10.1365 32.4348 2.065 50.5 24 6.749 -99.0000 297.9 294.0 7.9 1.01 13.4 -99.00 6.79 2183.82 0 2009.50 0 670 10.6 10.1277 32.4386 2.069 53.8 23 6.772 32.4397 298.5 295.0 8.0 1.01 13.3 0.39 6.81 2196.14 0 2005.26 0 669 24.2 10.0134 32.4433 2.449 53.4 22 6.805 -99.0000 299.5 296.4 7.9 1.02 13.1 -99.00 6.83 2196.27 0 2006.06 0 668 49.2 7.9890 32.4928 5.864 51.9 21 7.162 -99.0000 314.9 311.8 9.1 1.09 14.6 -99.00 7.19 2188.50 0 2017.73 0 667 75.6 6.9764 32.5133 0.374 62.5 20 6.929 -99.0000 303.6 301.6 11.3 1.26 16.0 -99.00 6.93 2192.52 0 2043.02 0 666 100.4 6.3296 32.5628 0.079 62.9 19 6.797 -99.0000 296.8 295.9 14.6 1.38 18.3 -99.00 6.77 2187.73 0 2050.49 0 665 125.1 5.6846 32.8455 0.011 63.1 18 6.145 -99.0000 269.2 267.4 18.7 1.63 25.8 -99.00 6.14 2208.72 0 2090.11 0 664 150.1 5.8554 33.4035 0.001 63.3 17 4.586 -99.0000 203.4 199.5 25.5 1.97 38.2 -99.00 4.63 2231.39 0 2150.68 0 663 176.4 6.0276 33.7703 -0.003 63.1 16 3.597 -99.0000 159.8 156.4 29.8 2.18 47.5 -99.00 3.63 2271.51 0 2197.84 0 662 199.7 5.8539 33.8590 -0.006 62.9 15 3.101 -99.0000 138.7 134.8 32.2 2.34 54.3 -99.00 3.14 2271.54 0 2217.51 0 661 248.9 5.3873 33.8952 -0.002 62.9 14 2.500 -99.0000 113.0 108.7 35.4 2.55 64.2 -99.00 2.55 2287.65 0 2247.43 0 660 299.6 4.9365 33.9138 -0.002 63.1 13 2.026 -99.0000 92.7 88.1 38.2 2.73 72.7 -99.00 2.08 2292.78 0 2285.20 0 659 401.5 4.3728 34.0005 0.001 63.5 12 1.327 -99.0000 63.2 57.7 41.5 2.97 90.2 -99.00 1.40 2310.30 0 2308.25 0 658 600.0 3.8340 34.1675 0.003 63.8 11 0.617 -99.0000 31.1 26.8 44.4 3.16 115.0 -99.00 0.66 2341.68 0 2349.04 0 657 797.6 3.3925 34.2731 0.004 63.8 10 0.426 -99.0000 24.2 18.5 44.9 3.23 130.0 -99.00 0.50 2367.89 0 2370.48 0 656 1000.0 3.0282 34.3586 0.004 63.8 9 0.321 -99.0000 20.5 13.9 45.3 3.27 143.0 -99.00 0.42 2381.16 0 2386.92 0 655 1249.7 2.6447 34.4450 0.003 63.9 8 0.344 -99.0000 21.8 14.9 45.4 3.27 157.0 -99.00 0.46 2396.13 0 2397.45 0 654 1499.6 2.3874 34.4986 0.002 63.9 7 0.528 -99.0000 29.9 22.9 45.7 3.25 166.0 -99.00 0.64 2406.24 0 2400.33 0 653 1749.6 2.1398 34.5453 0.001 63.9 6 0.888 34.5434 44.3 38.6 44.6 3.17 170.0 -99.00 0.98 2417.95 0 2400.91 0 652 2001.7 1.9667 34.5817 0.000 63.9 5 1.238 34.5783 59.8 53.8 43.6 3.09 173.0 -99.00 1.33 2423.87 0 2391.05 0 651 2250.1 1.8178 34.6122 -0.002 63.9 4 1.633 34.6087 76.2 70.9 42.3 3.02 175.0 -99.00 1.70 2420.74 0 2382.52 0 650 2498.4 1.7356 34.6285 -0.004 64.0 3 1.940 34.6269 82.9 84.3 41.7 2.95 176.0 -99.00 1.86 2419.49 0 2376.65 0 649 2999.6 1.6063 34.6531 -0.006 63.9 2 2.435 34.6481 100.5 105.8 40.2 2.86 175.0 -99.00 2.26 2429.69 0 2362.38 0 648 3497.9 1.5734 34.6648 -0.007 63.5 1 2.763 34.6610 109.6 120.0 39.6 2.79 176.0 -99.00 2.47 2437.89 0 2361.26 0