*2022/03/31 12:02:48.99 *IOS HEADER VERSION 2.0 2016/04/28 2016/06/13 IVF16 *FILE START TIME : UTC 2011/06/09 14:34:12.000 TIME INCREMENT : 0 0 0 0.416667E-01 0 ! (day hr min sec ms) NUMBER OF RECORDS : 24 DATA DESCRIPTION : Bottle:Rosette:Up:Stop + CTD:Up FILE TYPE : ASCII CRC : 28472BAF NUMBER OF CHANNELS : 12 $TABLE: CHANNELS ! No Name Units Minimum Maximum !--- ----------------------------- --------------- -------------- -------------- 1 Sample_Number n/a 400 423 2 Bottle_Number n/a 1 24 3 Bottle:Firing_Sequence n/a 1 24 4 Pressure:CTD dbar 2 501.6 5 Temperature:CTD deg_C_(ITS90) 4.0526 9.1864 6 Salinity:CTD PSS-78 32.4908 34.1182 7 Sigma-t:CTD kg/m^3 25.1506 27.1051 8 Transmissivity:CTD %/m 56 64.4 9 Oxygen:Dissolved:CTD:Volume ml/l 0.66 7.1 10 Oxygen:Dissolved:CTD:Mass µmol/kg 28.9 309.2 11 Fluorescence:CTD:Wetlabs mg/m^3 0.43E-01 2.188 12 PAR:CTD µE/m^2/sec 0 118 $END $TABLE: CHANNEL DETAIL ! No Pad Start Width Format Type Decimal_Places !--- ---- ----- ----- ------ ---- -------------- 1 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 2 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 3 -99 ' ' 5 I I 0 4 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 5 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 6 -99 ' ' 9 F ' ' 4 7 -99 ' ' 9 F R4 4 8 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 9 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 2 10 -99 ' ' 6 F ' ' 1 11 -99 ' ' 8 F ' ' 3 12 -99 ' ' 7 F ' ' 1 $END *ADMINISTRATION MISSION : 2011-026 AGENCY : IOS, Ocean Sciences Division, Sidney, B.C. COUNTRY : Canada PROJECT : Line P SCIENTIST : Robert M. PLATFORM : John P. Tully *LOCATION GEOGRAPHIC AREA : North-East Pacific STATION : P20 EVENT NUMBER : 52 LATITUDE : 49 33.85000 N ! (deg min) LONGITUDE : 138 40.12000 W ! (deg min) WATER DEPTH : 3838 *INSTRUMENT TYPE : Sea-Bird CTD MODEL : SBE-911plus SERIAL NUMBER : 0550 LOCATION : Mid-ship ! custom item *COMMENTS Analysis methods: ----------------- Salinity samples were collected in glass bottles and analyzed on Guildline Autosal model 8400B, S/N 68572, at IOS. Salinometers are standardized with IAPSO standard seawater. For details on duplicate analysis see file 2011-026_SAL.pdf. Oxygen samples were analyzed on an automated Winkler titration system (Brinkmann Dosimat model 765 and a PC950 Colorimeter controlled by AutoOxy software V3.4) with modifications based on Carpenter (1965) and adhering to WOCE protocols (Culberson 1991). All samples were analyzed at sea. For details on duplicate analysis see file 2011-026_OXY.pdf. Nutrient samples were collected in plastic tubes. Most samples were stored frozen and later analysed at IOS. Deep Silicate samples (400 dbar and deeper) were analyzed cool at IOS. An Astoria analyzer was used following methods described in Barwell-Clarke and Whitney (1996). For precision and duplicate analysis see file 2011-026_NUT.pdf. Chlorophyll samples were filtered onto 25mm GF/F filters and stored in glass scintillation vials at -20C prior to analysis. Samples were extracted in 90% acetone at -20C for 24 hours and analyzed on a Turner 10AU fluorometer calibrated annually with commercially pure chlorophyll a standard (Sigma). Fluorescence readings taken before and after acidification were used to calculate chlorophyll and phaeopigment concentrations (Holm-Hansen et al 1965). Chlorophyll samples were analyzed on board ship in a controlled temperature lab. When duplicate samples were collected the average of two samples is reported. Variability is assessed as the CV% (std dev / mean*100). Phaeopigment data are provided for information only and no quality flags are assigned to them. For details on duplicates see file 2011-026_CHL.pdf. The minimum detectable level for DMS is 0.10 nM, so “0” values should be interpreted as <0.10. For details on the collection and analysis of the DMS data see file 2011-026_DMS_report.pdf and for duplicates see file 2011-026_DMS.pdf. The minimum detectable level for DMSP-D:Bottle is 0.1 nM, so “0” values should be interpreted as <0.1. The minimum detectable level for DMSP-T:Bottle in this file is 0.1 nM from 0 to 20 dbar, and 1 nM from 20 to 200 dbar, so “0” values should be interpreted as < those values. DMSP data are limited to 2 significant figures. For details on analysis see document 2011-026_DMS_report.pdf. HPLC samples were filtered onto 47mm GF/F filters and stored at -80C prior to analysis. Samples were extracted in 95% methanol at -20C for 24 hours and analyzed on a WATERS 2695 HPLC separations system as detailed in Nemcek and Pena, 2014. Analysis was performed ~2 months after collection. The average of two samples is reported. Variability is assessed as the %CV (std dev/mean*100) for duplicate pairs. All pigments below the limit of detection (LOD) are assigned a zero value. TChl-a is the sum of Chl-a, DVchl-a, Chlide-a and Me-chlide. References: 1. Holm-Hansen, O., Lorenzen, C.J., Holmes, R.W., and Strickland J.D.H. 1965. Fluorometric Determination of Chlorophyll. J.du Cons. Intl. Pour l’Epl. De la Mer. 30:3-15. 2. Carpenter, J.H. 1965. The Chesapeake Bay Institute Technique for the Winkler Dissolved Oxygen Method. Limmnol. & Oceanogr., 10: 141-143. 3. Culberson, C.H. 1991. Dissolved oxygen. WOCE Hydrographic Programme Operations and Methods (July 1991). 15pp. 4. Barwell-Clarke, J. and Whitney, F. 1996. Institute of Ocean Sciences Nutrient Methods and Analysis. Canadian Technical Report of Hydrography and Ocean Sciences, No. 182, 43 pp. 5. Nemcek, N. and Peña, M.A. 2014. Institute of Ocean Sciences Protocols for Phytoplankton Pigment Analysis by HPLC. Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 3117: x + 80 p. Data Processing Notes: ---------------------- Fluorescence, Transmissivity and PAR data are nominal and unedited. For details on how the transmissivity calibration parameters were calculated see the document Transmissivity_Calculation.pdf. The calibration of the Oxygen:Dissolved:CTD channel was done using the method described in the SeaBird Application Note #64-2 (Sea-Bird_64-2_Feb2010.pdf). For details on the processing see processing report: 2011-026-proc.pdf NOTE: July 2013: A correction has been applied to Nitrate_plus_Nitrite:Bottle and Phosphate:Bottle data from deep-water cruises analyzed at IOS between 2009 and 2012. For details see the report: Corrections_to_Nitrate_and_Phosphate_Data_2009-2012.pdf $REMARKS Quality flags have the following significance: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0 = Acceptable measurement with no header comment. 1 = Sample for this measurement was collected but not analyzed. Sample lost. 2 = Acceptable measurement with header comment. 3 = Questionable measurement (probably good). 4 = Poor measurement (probably bad). 5 = Measurement not reported (bad). 6 = Mean of replicate measurements. 7 = Manual chromatographic peak measurement. 8 = Irregular digital chromatographic peak integration. 9 = Sample was planned for this measurement from this bottle but was not collected. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $END !-1-- -2-- -3-- --4--- ---5---- ---6---- ---7---- --8-- --9--- --10- ---11-- --12-- !Samp Bott Bott Pressu Temperat Salinity Sigma-t: Trans Oxygen Oxyge Fluores PAR: !le_ le_ le:F re:CTD ure:CTD :CTD CTD missi :Disso n:Dis cence: CTD !Numb Numb ~ng_ vity: lved: solve CTD: !er er Sequ CTD CTD: d:CTD Wetlabs ! ence Volume :Mass !---- ---- ---- ------ -------- -------- -------- ----- ------ ----- ------- ------ *END OF HEADER 423 24 15 55.2 7.2816 32.5250 25.4574 56.5 7.10 309.0 2.078 2.4 422 23 14 55.6 7.2805 32.5248 25.4574 56.5 7.10 309.0 2.088 2.4 421 22 24 2.0 9.1864 32.4908 25.1506 59.2 6.83 297.3 0.598 118.0 420 21 23 9.6 9.1731 32.4915 25.1533 59.3 6.88 299.4 0.565 53.3 419 20 22 9.7 9.1725 32.4916 25.1534 59.4 6.87 299.4 0.527 52.8 418 19 21 20.4 8.9131 32.4942 25.1959 56.6 6.90 300.5 1.156 27.1 417 18 20 20.3 8.9136 32.4943 25.1959 56.6 6.93 301.8 1.152 27.8 416 17 19 29.8 8.8451 32.4933 25.2056 56.4 6.91 300.9 1.425 16.1 415 16 18 30.0 8.8453 32.4932 25.2055 56.4 6.89 300.1 1.386 16.2 414 15 17 49.9 7.5321 32.5106 25.4115 56.0 7.10 309.2 2.123 3.9 413 14 16 49.7 7.5387 32.5100 25.4101 56.0 7.09 308.7 2.188 4.0 412 13 13 75.5 6.2647 32.6917 25.7220 61.8 6.72 292.7 0.885 0.6 411 12 12 75.4 6.2777 32.6878 25.7172 61.8 6.71 291.9 0.876 0.6 410 11 11 100.0 6.2288 33.0169 25.9831 63.1 5.81 253.0 0.424 0.1 409 10 10 99.5 6.2297 33.0165 25.9827 63.1 5.80 252.5 0.398 0.1 408 9 9 150.5 6.2857 33.7589 26.5616 63.7 4.10 178.2 0.129 0.0 407 8 8 150.5 6.2866 33.7586 26.5612 63.7 4.10 178.3 0.123 0.0 406 7 7 200.3 5.5275 33.8239 26.7071 63.9 3.27 142.1 0.062 0.0 405 6 6 200.5 5.5229 33.8227 26.7067 63.9 3.30 143.6 0.062 0.0 404 5 5 301.1 4.5574 33.9224 26.8960 64.1 1.64 71.2 0.055 0.0 403 4 4 301.6 4.5584 33.9223 26.8958 64.1 1.64 71.2 0.057 0.0 402 3 3 400.3 4.3337 34.0270 27.0031 64.4 0.99 42.9 0.043 0.0 401 2 2 501.6 4.0526 34.1182 27.1051 64.4 0.67 28.9 0.049 0.0 400 1 1 501.5 4.0538 34.1179 27.1047 64.4 0.66 28.9 0.045 0.0